A CHRISTMAS IN THE ARCTIC OCEAN.

"Here Winter holds his unrejoicing Court,

Here arms his winds with all-subduing frost,

Moulds his fierce hail, and treasures up his snows,

Throned in his palace of cerulean ice."

Thomson.

"If you will take a map of the world," began Frank, "and with a pin or a

needle to direct you, follow one of the lines of longitude running south

and north through England, up towards the mysterious regions round the

Pole, you will find that this line will run right away through Scotland,

through the distant Orkney and Shetland, past the lonely Faroe Isles

till, with Iceland far on the left, you cross the Arctic Circle. Go

north still, and still go north, and presently you will find yourself

near to a little island called Jan Mayen, that stands all by itself--oh!

so desolate-looking--right in the centre of the Polar ocean. In that

lonely isle of the sea I spent my Christmas many years ago.

"What took me there, you ask me, Ida? I will tell you. I was one of

the officers of a strongly built but beautiful steam yacht, and we had

spent nearly all the summer cruising in the Arctic seas. For about

three weeks we sojourned near an island on the very confines of the

No-Man's land around the Pole, and nearly as far to the nor'ard as any

soul has ever yet reached.

"We named this island the Skua, after our good yacht--a wild mountainous

island it was, with never a trace of living vegetable life on it, but,

marvellous to relate, the fossil remains of sub-tropical trees.

"I say we sojourned there, but this need not give you the idea that we

stopped there of our own free will, for the truth is we were caught in a

trap--a large one sure enough, but still a trap. We found ourselves one

morning in the midst of an ocean lake, or piece of open water in the

ice-field, as nearly circular as anything, and about four miles in

width. We wanted to get out, but everywhere around us was a barrier of

mountainous icebergs. So, baffled and disappointed, we took up a

position in the centre of the lake, blew off steam, banked our fires,

and waited patiently for a turn in events.

"In three weeks' time a dark bank of mist came rolling down upon us, and

so completely enveloped our vessel that a man could not see his comrade

from mast to mast.

"That same night a swell rose up in the lake, and the yacht rocked from

side to side as if she had been becalmed in the rolling seas of the

tropics, while the roar of the icebergs dashing their sides together,

fell upon our ears like the sound of a battle fought with heavy

artillery.

"But next day the swell went down, the motion had ceased, and we found

to our joy that the great bergs had separated sufficiently to allow us

to force a passage southwards through the midst of them. A very

precarious kind of a passage it was, however, with those terrible

ice-blocks, broader than the pyramids, taller than churches, at every

side of us.

"South and south we now steamed, and the bergs got smaller and smaller,

and beautifully less, till we came into the open sea, and so headed away

more to the west.

"`Boys,' said our good captain one day, `this is a splendid breakfast.'

And a splendid breakfast it was. We had all sorts of nice things,

beefsteaks and game pasties, fresh fish, and sea-birds' eggs--the latter

so beautiful in shape and colour that you hesitated a moment before you

broke the shell, to say nothing of fragrant tea and coffee, and guava

jam and marmalade to finish up with.

"`Boys,' said the captain again, as he helped himself to an immense

piece of loon pie, `it is far too soon to go back to England yet, isn't

it?'

"`Yes, much too soon.'

"`Well, I've got an idea. Let us bear still more to the westward, and

have a look at the island of Jan Mayen. We'll get some fun there, I'll

be bound; it used to be quite uninhabited, you know, but I was told

before leaving our own country that the Yankees--enterprising fellows--

had resolved to build a walrus station there for summer months. Now,

wherever you find Yanks in these seas, you find Yacks [a tribe of

Innuits, of somewhat migratory tendencies]. And between the two of them

we ought to enjoy ourselves. Shall we go?'

"`By all means,' cried everybody.

"Well, we made the island easily enough, in about ten days' time, and

after sailing about halfway round it without seeing anything at all

except immense cliffs of snow-capped rocks, against which the waves were

beating with a noise like distant thunder, we found a kind of bay, with

a beach on which boats could land. Into this we steamed boldly enough,

and presently the noise of the anchor cable rattling over the bows

seemed suddenly to awaken--it was early morning--the inhabitants of a

curious little village that stood near the head of the bay. There was

only one long low wooden hut, all the rest of the buildings being

primitive in the extreme; indeed, they looked far more like gigantic

mole-heaps than the residences of human beings.

"But forth the inhabitants all swarmed; at all events, to the number, I

should think, of 'twixt thirty and forty, and a stranger-looking group

of individuals it has never been my lot to witness.

"I guessed then, and I found afterwards I was right, that they consisted

of men, women, and children; but the fun of the thing was that they were

all dressed perfectly alike and looked alike, differing only in size.

The dress of the men was composed of skins entirely; they were about

five feet high, and broad in proportion. The dress of the women was

identical; they were six inches shorter: and the children were all

dressed just like their papas and mammas, so they looked like tiny old

men and women. And when we landed and stood on the beach among these

strange but harmless creatures we found them funnier-looking still; for

they all had round, brown faces, all flat noses, and all little beads of

eyes that seemed to twinkle with merriment, although nearly hidden by

brown cheeks that seemed to shake every time they spoke.

"Amongst these strange people there was one tall figure who stood aside,

all by himself, and didn't laugh in the least. A Yankee he was, six

feet four in his boots, if an inch. He was dressed from top to toe in

the skin of a polar bear.

"`Gentlemen,' he said, presently, `if you're quite done guffawing,

perhaps you'll permit me to welcome you to the island of Jan Mayen.'

"We were serious in a moment, took off our caps and apologised, and ten

minutes afterwards we were rowing the Yankee off to breakfast.

"He told us, in the course of conversation, that he was head of the

walrus station; that during his stay in the island they had got no end

of ivory and blubber; that there was capital sport; and ended by saying:

"`And now that ye're come, gentlemen, I hope ye'll stop and spend next

Christmas with me.'

"We laughed at the very idea of spending Christmas in such a place; but

little we knew.

"The Yankee was right, the sport was glorious; all sorts of Arctic birds

and beasts fell to our guns, and weeks went by, and still we postponed

our departure; but at last, one day, we determined to start.

"When we awoke, however, on the following morning, it was to find that

during the night an immense shoal of heavy icebergs had floated in from

the sea and entirely hemmed us in. The same day the frost set in.

"The captain first pulled a long face, then he laughed.

"`Boys,' he said, `we must make the best of a bad job. We are bound to

stop here till spring.'

"October flew past, November died away, and before we knew where we were

Christmas week came round. You see the time had gone quickly because we

really had been enjoying ourselves.

"Yet I, for one, could not help contrasting my present position with

what it would have been at home in old England. How different it was

here! yet the very difference made it quite charming. Suppose that you

had stood on the deck of our brave yacht and looked around; you would

have seen that the whole bay was frozen over with thick black ice. No

need for boats now, we could skate to the shore. Behind us, seaward,

across the month of the bay, stretched a rugged wall of serrated

icebergs; on each side of the bay were the ice-clad rocks; shoreward, as

you turned your eye, there was first the Innuit village, then the land

rose gradually upwards, a snow-clad valley rock-bound, till, in the far

distance, behold a vast, towering mountain of ice.

"Now remember that we never saw the sun at this time; we had no day at

all, nor had had for a whole month. But who can picture the glory of

that Arctic night? My pen seems to quiver in my hand when I attempt to

describe it to you. During this Christmas week we had no moon. We did

not miss the moon any more than we missed the sun. But we had the

stars; and somehow, away up in these regions of the Pole, we seemed

nearer to the heavens; anyhow, those stars appeared as large as saucers

and as bright as suns, and the sky's blue between them _was_ blue.

"We had the stars, then, but we had something else; we had the Aurora

Borealis, in all its splendour of colour and shape. At home we see the

Aurora on clear frosty nights only, as a bow of white scintillating

lights above the northern horizon. Here we were dwelling in the very

home of the Aurora; it stretched from east to west above us, a broad

belt of radiant coloured lights. It was a gorgeous scene.

"I have said that the bay in which our yacht lay was _all_ frozen over;

but this is not strictly true, because there was one portion of it,

about half an acre in extent, and lying close under the barrier of

icebergs, which was always kept open. This piece of open water was not

only our fishing-ground, but it was a breathing-spot for many

sea-mammals.

"During this happy but strange Christmas week we had all sorts of fun on

board, and all kinds of games on the ice. Skating under the Aurora!

why, you should have seen us; a merrier party you never looked upon.

"`Boys,' said the captain one morning, `I'm going to give those Innuits

a Christmas dinner.'

"`Hurrah!' we all cried. `What fun it will be!'

"Christmas came at last, and preparations had been made to spend it

cheerfully for more than a week beforehand.

"After service--and how impressive the service was, held on the deck of

that Aurora-lighted ship, I shall never forget--after service, we all

rushed down to dinner. We were to have ours early, because the Yacks'

entertainment was to be the great event of the twenty-four hours.

"After our dinner we had songs and pleasant talk--the pleasantest of

talk; for we chatted of the dear ones at home, who probably at that very

moment were fondly thinking of us. The men forward enjoyed themselves

in like manner. Then the cry was `Hurrah! for the shore.'

"A large marquee, which we had on board, had been erected, and in this

tent we found all the male and female Yacks assembled. Expectant

Captain Bob, who commanded the Innuits, and was the merriest of them

all, sat at the head of the great deal table, and on one side of him was

his wife, Oily, on the other his pet sister, Shiny. Both Shiny and Oily

were all on the titter with joy.

"When the great pudding was carried in on a hand-barrow and placed in

front of Captain Bob, the astonishment on the faces of these funny

little folk was extreme; but when the brandy was ignited on the top of

the pudding, then up started Captain Bob and every Yack in the room, and

a wild rush was made for the door. But peace was soon restored, and

this king of puddings served. It was well it was a large one; it was

well there were two more of the same size to follow, and I do believe if

there had been half a dozen they would have found room for them. No

wonder that when they had eaten and drunk until more than satisfied they

rose up to dance. As they danced, too, they chanted a wild, unearthly

kind of a song, each verse ending in `Ee-ay-ee,' from the women, and

`Oh! ah! oh!' from the men.

"At last there was a dead silence, and all the Yacks flocked together,

and presently out from their midst came Captain Bob--not willingly, for

Oily and Shiny were shoving him along, yard by yard, with many a slap on

his sheepish shoulders.

"`Go 'long wid you,' they were saying; `de capitan man not eat ye.

Plenty quick go.'

"`What is it, Bob?' said the captain.

"`They want more pudding,' said shy Bob.

"`Ah!' cried Captain Browning, laughing; `I thought that would be the

cry. Steward, bring up the last two puddings, positively the last.'

"The puddings were cold--they were frozen; and this is how they were

served: they were simply rolled like bowling balls into the midst of

them.

"And here I drop the curtain. We went away and left them scrambling

over their frozen fare.

"When spring returned, with many a blessing following us, we steamed

away south, and in due time reached dear old England once again; but no

one who was on board the saucy _Skua_ is likely to forget that Christmas

we spent in the Arctic Sea."

"So now good-night, Maggie May, and good-night all," said Uncle Frank,

getting up and laying his fiddle as carefully aside as if it had been a

living, breathing thing.

"I'll sleep soundly to-night," he added.

"The wind in the trees won't keep _you_ awake," I said, laughing.

"Quite the reverse, lad," replied Frank; "I shall take it for the sound

of the waves, and dream I am far away at sea."

And after he had gone aloft, as he called it, we could hear that deep

manly voice of his, trolling forth a verse of that grand old hymn:

"Rocked in the cradle of the deep,

I lay me down in peace to sleep;

Secure I rest upon the wave,

For Thou, O Lord! hast power to save."

In Touch with Nature: Tales and Sketches from the Life · 第 5 / 61 题