Dial with pointer at zero revolving together.]

The first step was to select the knot which could be tied by the

simplest motions. The knot which the inventor selected is that shown in

Fig. 10, and is a form of bow-knot.

[Illustration: FIG. 8.

Dial with pointer at zero revolving together, zero mark on pointer

being replaced by zero of dial.]

The problem was to find how this knot could be tied with the smallest

number of fingers, making the smallest number of simple movements. As

anyone would ordinarily tie even this simple knot, the movements would

be so numerous and complex as to seem impossible of performance by

mechanism. The inventor, by study of his problem, found that this knot

could be tied by the use of only two fingers of one hand, and by very

simple movements. The knot will best be understood by following the

motions of these fingers in tying the knot. Using the first and second

fingers of the right hand, they are first swept outward and backward

in a circular path against the two strands of the cord to be tied, as

shown in Fig. 11.

[Illustration: FIG. 9a.

The Art of Inventing · 第 8 / 12 题