Netherlands

agroindustries, metal and engineering products,

electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum,

construction, microelectronics, fishing

Netherlands Antilles

tourism (Curacao, Sint Maarten, and Bonaire),

petroleum refining (Curacao), petroleum transshipment facilities

(Curacao and Bonaire), light manufacturing (Curacao)

New Caledonia

nickel mining and smelting

New Zealand

food processing, wood and paper products, textiles,

machinery, transportation equipment, banking and insurance, tourism,

mining

Nicaragua

food processing, chemicals, machinery and metal products,

textiles, clothing, petroleum refining and distribution, beverages,

footwear, wood

Niger

uranium mining, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food

processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses

Nigeria

crude oil, coal, tin, columbite; palm oil, peanuts, cotton,

rubber, wood; hides and skins, textiles, cement and other

construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals,

fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel, small commercial ship

construction and repair

Niue

tourism, handicrafts, food processing

Norfolk Island

tourism, light industry, ready mixed concrete

Northern Mariana Islands

banking, construction, fishing, garment,

tourism, handicrafts

Norway

petroleum and gas, food processing, shipbuilding, pulp and

paper products, metals, chemicals, timber, mining, textiles, fishing

Oman

crude oil production and refining, natural and liquefied

natural gas (LNG) production; construction, cement, copper, steel,

chemicals, optic fiber

Pakistan

textiles and apparel, food processing, pharmaceuticals,

construction materials, paper products, fertilizer, shrimp

Palau

tourism, craft items (from shell, wood, pearls), construction,

garment making

Panama

construction, brewing, cement and other construction

materials, sugar milling

Papua New Guinea

copra crushing, palm oil processing, plywood

production, wood chip production; mining of gold, silver, and

copper; crude oil production, petroleum refining; construction,

tourism

Paraguay

sugar, cement, textiles, beverages, wood products, steel,

metallurgic, electric power

Peru

mining and refining of minerals; steel, metal fabrication;

petroleum extraction and refining, natural gas; fishing and fish

processing, textiles, clothing, food processing

Philippines

electronics assembly, garments, footwear,

pharmaceuticals, chemicals, wood products, food processing,

petroleum refining, fishing

Pitcairn Islands

postage stamps, handicrafts, beekeeping, honey

Poland

machine building, iron and steel, coal mining, chemicals,

shipbuilding, food processing, glass, beverages, textiles

Portugal

textiles, clothing, footwear, wood and cork, paper,

chemicals, auto-parts manufacturing, base metals, diary products,

wine and other foods, porcelain and ceramics, glassware, technology,

telecommunications; ship construction and refurbishment; tourism

Puerto Rico

pharmaceuticals, electronics, apparel, food products,

tourism

Qatar

crude oil production and refining, ammonia, fertilizers,

petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, commercial ship

repair

Romania

electric machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear,

light machinery and auto assembly, mining, timber, construction

materials, metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, petroleum refining

Russia

complete range of mining and extractive industries producing

coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building

from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles;

defense industries including radar, missile production, and advanced

electronic components, shipbuilding; road and rail transportation

equipment; communications equipment; agricultural machinery,

tractors, and construction equipment; electric power generating and

transmitting equipment; medical and scientific instruments; consumer

durables, textiles, foodstuffs, handicrafts

Rwanda

cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages, soap,

furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes

Saint Helena

construction, crafts (furniture, lacework, fancy

woodwork), fishing, philatelic sales

Saint Kitts and Nevis

tourism, cotton, salt, copra, clothing,

footwear, beverages

Saint Lucia

clothing, assembly of electronic components, beverages,

corrugated cardboard boxes, tourism; lime processing, coconut

processing

Saint Martin

tourism, light industry and manufacturing, heavy

industry

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

fish processing and supply base for

fishing fleets; tourism

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

food processing, cement, furniture,

clothing, starch

Samoa

food processing, building materials, auto parts

San Marino

tourism, banking, textiles, electronics, ceramics,

cement, wine

Sao Tome and Principe

light construction, textiles, soap, beer, fish

processing, timber

Saudi Arabia

crude oil production, petroleum refining, basic

petrochemicals, ammonia, industrial gases, sodium hydroxide (caustic

soda), cement, fertilizer, plastics, metals, commercial ship repair,

commercial aircraft repair, construction

Senegal

agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining,

fertilizer production, petroleum refining; iron ore, zircon, and

gold mining, construction materials, ship construction and repair

Serbia

sugar, agricultural machinery, electrical and communication

equipment, paper and pulp, lead, transportation equipment

Seychelles

fishing, tourism, processing of coconuts and vanilla,

coir (coconut fiber) rope, boat building, printing, furniture;

beverages

Sierra Leone

diamond mining; small-scale manufacturing (beverages,

textiles, cigarettes, footwear); petroleum refining, small

commercial ship repair

Singapore

electronics, chemicals, financial services, oil drilling

equipment, petroleum refining, rubber processing and rubber

products, processed food and beverages, ship repair, offshore

platform construction, life sciences, entrepot trade

Slovakia

metal and metal products; food and beverages; electricity,

gas, coke, oil, nuclear fuel; chemicals and manmade fibers;

machinery; paper and printing; earthenware and ceramics; transport

vehicles; textiles; electrical and optical apparatus; rubber products

Slovenia

ferrous metallurgy and aluminum products, lead and zinc

smelting; electronics (including military electronics), trucks,

automobiles, electric power equipment, wood products, textiles,

chemicals, machine tools

Solomon Islands

fish (tuna), mining, timber

Somalia

a few light industries, including sugar refining, textiles,

wireless communication

South Africa

mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold,

chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textiles,

iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs, commercial ship

repair

Spain

textiles and apparel (including footwear), food and beverages,

metals and metal manufactures, chemicals, shipbuilding, automobiles,

machine tools, tourism, clay and refractory products, footwear,

pharmaceuticals, medical equipment

Sri Lanka

processing of rubber, tea, coconuts, tobacco and other

agricultural commodities; telecommunications, insurance, banking;

clothing, textiles; cement, petroleum refining, information

technology services

Sudan

oil, cotton ginning, textiles, cement, edible oils, sugar,

soap distilling, shoes, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals,

armaments, automobile/light truck assembly

Suriname

bauxite and gold mining, alumina production; oil,

lumbering, food processing, fishing

Swaziland

coal, wood pulp, sugar, soft drink concentrates, textiles

and apparel

Sweden

iron and steel, precision equipment (bearings, radio and

telephone parts, armaments), wood pulp and paper products, processed

foods, motor vehicles

Switzerland

machinery, chemicals, watches, textiles, precision

instruments, tourism, banking, and insurance

Syria

petroleum, textiles, food processing, beverages, tobacco,

phosphate rock mining, cement, oil seeds crushing, car assembly

Taiwan

electronics, petroleum refining, armaments, chemicals,

textiles, iron and steel, machinery, cement, food processing,

vehicles, consumer products, pharmaceuticals

Tajikistan

aluminum, zinc, lead; chemicals and fertilizers, cement,

vegetable oil, metal-cutting machine tools, refrigerators and

freezers

Tanzania

agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal

twine); diamond, gold, and iron mining, salt, soda ash; cement, oil

refining, shoes, apparel, wood products, fertilizer

Thailand

tourism, textiles and garments, agricultural processing,

beverages, tobacco, cement, light manufacturing such as jewelry and

electric appliances, computers and parts, integrated circuits,

furniture, plastics, automobiles and automotive parts; world's

second-largest tungsten producer and third-largest tin producer

Timor-Leste

printing, soap manufacturing, handicrafts, woven cloth

Togo

phosphate mining, agricultural processing, cement, handicrafts,

textiles, beverages

Tokelau

small-scale enterprises for copra production, woodworking,

plaited craft goods; stamps, coins; fishing

Tonga

tourism, construction, fishing

Trinidad and Tobago

petroleum, chemicals, tourism, food processing,

cement, beverage, cotton textiles

Tunisia

petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate and iron ore),

tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages

Turkey

textiles, food processing, autos, electronics, mining (coal,

chromite, copper, boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber,

paper

Turkmenistan

natural gas, oil, petroleum products, textiles, food

processing

Turks and Caicos Islands

tourism, offshore financial services

Tuvalu

fishing, tourism, copra

Uganda

sugar, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles; cement, steel

production

Ukraine

coal, electric power, ferrous and nonferrous metals,

machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, food processing

(especially sugar)

United Arab Emirates

petroleum and petrochemicals; fishing,

aluminum, cement, fertilizers, commercial ship repair, construction

materials, some boat building, handicrafts, textiles

United Kingdom

machine tools, electric power equipment, automation

equipment, railroad equipment, shipbuilding, aircraft, motor

vehicles and parts, electronics and communications equipment,

metals, chemicals, coal, petroleum, paper and paper products, food

processing, textiles, clothing, other consumer goods

United States

leading industrial power in the world, highly

diversified and technologically advanced; petroleum, steel, motor

vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics,

food processing, consumer goods, lumber, mining

Uruguay

food processing, electrical machinery, transportation

equipment, petroleum products, textiles, chemicals, beverages

Uzbekistan

textiles, food processing, machine building, metallurgy,

gold, petroleum, natural gas, chemicals

Vanuatu

food and fish freezing, wood processing, meat canning

Venezuela

petroleum, construction materials, food processing,

textiles; iron ore mining, steel, aluminum; motor vehicle assembly

Vietnam

food processing, garments, shoes, machine-building; mining,

coal, steel; cement, chemical fertilizer, glass, tires, oil, paper

Virgin Islands

tourism, petroleum refining, watch assembly, rum

distilling, construction, pharmaceuticals, textiles, electronics

Wallis and Futuna

copra, handicrafts, fishing, lumber

West Bank

cement, quarrying, textiles, soap, olive-wood carvings,

and mother-of-pearl souvenirs; the Israelis have established some

small-scale, modern industries in the settlements and industrial

centers

Western Sahara

phosphate mining, handicrafts

World

dominated by the onrush of technology, especially in

computers, robotics, telecommunications, and medicines and medical

equipment; most of these advances take place in OECD nations; only a

small portion of non-OECD countries have succeeded in rapidly

adjusting to these technological forces; the accelerated development

of new industrial (and agricultural) technology is complicating

already grim environmental problems

Yemen

crude oil production and petroleum refining; small-scale

production of cotton textiles and leather goods; food processing;

handicrafts; small aluminum products factory; cement; commercial

ship repair

Zambia

copper mining and processing, construction, foodstuffs,

beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture

Zimbabwe

mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, clay,

numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel; wood products,

cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs,

beverages

======================================================================

@2091

Field Listing :: Infant mortality rate

This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old

in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is

the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate

is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.

Country Comparison to the World

Country

Infant mortality rate(deaths/1,000 live births)

Afghanistan

total: 151.95 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 156.01 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 147.7 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Albania

total: 18.62 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 19.05 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 18.15 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Algeria

total: 27.73 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 30.86 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 24.45 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

American Samoa

total: 10.18 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 13.3 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 6.88 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Andorra

total: 3.76 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 3.78 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.74 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Angola

total: 180.21 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 192.24 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 167.58 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Anguilla

total: 3.52 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 3.97 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.05 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

total: 16.25 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 18.76 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 13.62 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Argentina

total: 11.44 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 12.76 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 10.06 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Armenia

total: 20.21 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 24.97 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 14.77 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Aruba

total: 13.79 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 18.28 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 9.22 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Australia

total: 4.75 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 5.08 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 4.4 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Austria

total: 4.42 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 5.39 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.41 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Azerbaijan

total: 54.6 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 60.2 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 48.27 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bahamas, The

total: 23.17 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 28.21 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 18.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bahrain

total: 15.25 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 17.81 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 12.61 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bangladesh

total: 59.02 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 66.12 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 51.64 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Barbados

total: 12.29 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 13.89 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 10.67 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Belarus

total: 6.43 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 7.45 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 5.36 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Belgium

total: 4.44 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 4.99 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.87 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Belize

total: 23.07 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 26 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 19.99 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Benin

total: 64.64 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 68.07 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 61.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bermuda

total: 2.46 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 2.57 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 2.35 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bhutan

total: 49.36 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 50.38 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 48.29 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bolivia

total: 44.66 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 48.56 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 40.57 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

total: 9.1 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 10.44 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 7.67 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Botswana

total: 12.59 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 13.43 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 11.73 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Brazil

total: 22.58 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 26.16 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 18.83 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

British Virgin Islands

total: 14.65 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 16.61 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 12.58 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Brunei

total: 12.27 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 14.68 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 9.75 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Bulgaria

total: 17.87 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 21.28 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 14.25 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Burkina Faso

total: 84.49 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 92.09 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 76.66 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Burma

total: 47.61 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 53.78 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 41.07 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Burundi

total: 59.64 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 66.32 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 52.76 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cambodia

total: 54.79 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 61.84 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 47.42 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cameroon

total: 63.34 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 68.08 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 58.47 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Canada

total: 5.04 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 5.37 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 4.69 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cape Verde

total: 41.35 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 47.39 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 35.12 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cayman Islands

total: 6.94 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 7.96 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 5.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Central African Republic

total: 80.62 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 87.22 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 73.82 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Chad

total: 98.69 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 104.72 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 92.42 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Chile

total: 7.71 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 8.49 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 6.88 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

China

total: 20.25 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 18.87 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 21.77 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Christmas Island

total: NA

male: NA

female: NA

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

total: NA

male: NA

female: NA

Colombia

total: 18.9 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 22.53 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 15.14 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Comoros

total: 66.57 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 74.5 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 58.4 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

total: 81.21 deaths/1,000 live

births

male: 89.11 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 73.07 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Congo, Republic of the

total: 79.78 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 85.29 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 74.1 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cook Islands

total: 16.9 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 20.57 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 13.04 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Costa Rica

total: 8.77 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 9.66 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 7.83 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

total: 68.06 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 75.17 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 60.73 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Croatia

total: 6.37 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 6.42 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 6.33 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cuba

total: 5.82 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 6.51 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 5.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Cyprus

total: 6.6 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 8.14 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 4.98 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Czech Republic

total: 3.79 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 4.13 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.43 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Denmark

total: 4.34 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 4.39 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 4.29 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Djibouti

total: 97.51 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 104.98 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 89.82 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Dominica

total: 13.65 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 18.34 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 8.73 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Dominican Republic

total: 25.96 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 28 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 23.84 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Ecuador

total: 20.9 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 24.4 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 17.24 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Egypt

total: 27.26 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 28.93 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 25.51 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

El Salvador

total: 21.52 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 24.38 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 18.52 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

total: 81.58 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 82.68 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 80.46 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Eritrea

total: 43.33 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 48.97 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 37.51 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Estonia

total: 7.32 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 8.48 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 6.08 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Ethiopia

total: 80.8 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 92.06 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 69.2 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

European Union

total: 5.72 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 6.38 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 5.02 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

total: NA

male: NA

female: NA (2008 est.)

Faroe Islands

total: 6.32 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 6.56 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 6.06 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Fiji

total: 11.58 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 12.74 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 10.35 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Finland

total: 3.47 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 3.78 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.15 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

France

total: 3.33 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 3.66 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 2.99 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

French Polynesia

total: 7.55 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 8.67 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 6.38 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Gabon

total: 51.78 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 60.17 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 43.15 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Gambia, The

total: 67.33 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 73.56 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 60.91 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

The 2009 CIA World Factbook · 第 289 / 439 段