The LESSER MEXICAN QUAIL (_Nothura nana_) has the plumage on the back of
a greyish yellow; the breast whitish yellow, and the throat pure white.
The feathers on the back are striped with black and edged with pale grey
at the sides; the head and nape are spotted in stripes, and the side and
belly transversely striped. The tail-covers of the male bird are covered
with long, downy feathers, which form a flowing train. This species is six
inches long and nine inches and half broad. The female is about an inch
shorter than her mate.
This Quail inhabits the grassy plains of Paraguay, and is by no means
so rare as has been supposed. Owing to the shyness of its habits, it is
frequently overlooked by sportsmen, as, if alarmed, it lies concealed in
the long grass, only rises on the wing when danger is close at hand, and
flying to a short distance, again seeks shelter; if once more disturbed
we are told it does not again quit its hiding-place; and, according to
Azara, will even allow itself to be taken with the hand rather than leave
its cover. As the breeding season approaches it becomes more lively, and
utters a penetrating cry.