THE SIKKIM KALEEGE, OR BLACK PHEASANT.

The SIKKIM KALEEGE, BLACK PHEASANT, or KIRRIK

(_Euplocamus-Gallophasis-melanotus_), as it is called in India, has the

entire mantle of a glossy black, a part of the throat and the breast are

whitish, the belly and feathers on the tail-covers dull brownish black.

The eye is brown, the beak greyish yellow, the bare cheek bright red, and

the foot grey. The length of this bird is twenty-three and the breadth

twenty-eight inches; the wing measures eight inches and three-quarters,

and the tail ten inches. The female is somewhat smaller, and is

principally of an umber-brown, each feather having a light tip and lines

on the shaft; these markings are broader and lighter on the under side

and upper wing-covers than on the back; the throat-feathers are light

grey, unspotted; and the centre tail-feathers deep brown, marked with

light grey; those at the sides are greyish, with a green gloss.

Jerdon tells us the Sikkim Black Pheasant is met with in Nepaul, in some

portions of the country being replaced by _Gallophasis Horsfieldii_. He

informs us that about Darjeeling it is the only Pheasant at all common,

and is not unfrequently put up on the roadside by dogs, when it at once

takes refuge in trees. It is found at an altitude of from 3,000 to nearly

8,000 feet. It walks and runs with its tail semi-erect, and frequents both

forests and bushy and grassy ground, coming to the fields and to more

open spaces to feed in the morning and evening. Its eggs are occasionally

found by the coolies, when weeding the tea-gardens in June and July, and

are usually from five to eight in number. Its call sounds something like

"koorchi-koorchi," at other times it resembles "kooruk-kooruk."

Cassell's book of birds; vol. 3 · 第 316 / 380 题