MEROPS APIASTER ____ EUROPEAN BEE-EATER

(_over three quarters Nat. size_)

(Swainson)

]

All the members of this group occupy forests, where they live either alone

or in pairs; but rarely associating even in small parties, and still

more rarely venturing near the dwelling-place of man. Like the Jacamars,

these birds are remarkable for their indolence, and the quietude of their

manner of life, as they obtain their insect-prey without even leaving the

branch on which they are perched. The eggs of some species are deposited

in holes excavated by the parents; but, beyond this fact, we are without

particulars as to their mode of incubation.

* * * * *

The SLEEPERS (_Nystalus_) possess a powerful, straight beak--almost as

long as the large, thick head--compressed at its sides, and slightly

hooked at the projecting upper mandible. The short, thick foot and backs

of the toes (the latter not placed in pairs) are covered with large,

smooth scales; the wings are short and slender, the tail of medium length,

and composed of narrow feathers of almost equal size, if we except the

short exterior pair.

[Illustration: THE GREEN JACAMAR (_Galbula viridis_).]

Cassell's book of birds; vol. 3 · 第 209 / 380 题