PART II.

All things are relative in this world, and a man cannot sink into any

condition so bad that it could not be worse. One day, towards the end

of September, Captain Aristid Kuvalda was sitting, as was his custom,

on the bench near the door of the dosshouse, looking at the stone

building built by the merchant Petunikoff close to Vaviloff's

eatinghouse, and thinking deeply. This building, which was partly

surrounded by woods, served the purpose of a candle factory.

Painted red, as if with blood, it looked like a cruel machine which,

though not working, opened a row of deep, hungry, gaping jaws, as if

ready to devour and swallow anything. The grey wooden eating-house of

Vaviloff, with its bent roof covered with patches, leaned against one

of the brick walls of the factory, and seemed as if it were some large

form of parasite clinging to it. The Captain was thinking that they

would very soon be making new houses to replace the old building.

"They will destroy the dosshouse even," he reflected. "It will be

necessary to look out for another, but such a cheap one is not to be

found. It seems a great pity to have to leave a place to which one is

accustomed, though it will be necessary to go, simply because some

merchant or other thinks of manufacturing candles and soap." And the

Captain felt that if he could only make the life of such an enemy

miserable, even temporarily, oh! with what pleasure he would do it!

Yesterday, Ivan Andreyevitch Petunikoff was in the dosshouse yard with

his son and an architect. They measured the yard and put small wooden

sticks in various places, which, after the exit of Petunikoff and at

the order of the Captain, Meteor took out and threw away. To the eyes

of the Captain this merchant appeared small and thin. He wore a long

garment like a frock-coat, a velvet cap, and high, well-cleaned boots.

He had a thin face with prominent cheekbones, a wedge-shaped greyish

beard, and a high forehead seamed with wrinkles from beneath which

shone two narrow, blinking, and observant grey eyes ... a sharp,

gristly nose, a small mouth with thin lips ... altogether his

appearance was pious, rapacious, and respectably wicked. "Cursed

cross-bred fox and pig!" swore the Captain under his breath, recalling

his first meeting with Petunikoff. The merchant came with one of the

town councillors to buy the house, and seeing the Captain asked his

companion:

"Is this your lodger?"

And from that day, a year and a half ago, there has been keen

competition among the inhabitants of the dosshouse as to which can

swear the hardest at the merchant. And last night there was a "slight

skirmish with hot words," as the Captain called it, between Petunikoff

and himself. Having dismissed the architect the merchant approached

the Captain.

"What are you hatching?" asked he, putting his hand to his cap, perhaps

to adjust it, perhaps as a salutation.

"What are you plotting?" answered the Captain in the same tone. He

moved his chin so that his beard trembled a little; a non-exacting

person might have taken it for a bow; otherwise it only expressed the

desire of the Captain to move his pipe from one corner of his mouth to

the other. "You see, having plenty of money, I can afford to sit

hatching it. Money is a good thing, and I possess it," the Captain

chaffed the merchant, casting cunning glances at him. "It means that

you serve money, and not money you," went on Kuvalda, desiring at the

same time to punch the merchant's belly.

"Isn't it all the same? Money makes life comfortable, but no money,"

... and the merchant looked at the Captain with a feigned expression of

suffering. The other's upper lip curled, and exposed large, wolf-like

teeth.

"With brains and a conscience, it is possible to live without it. Men

only acquire riches when they cease to listen to their conscience ...

the less conscience the more money!"

"Just so; but then there are men who have neither money nor conscience."

"Were you just like what you are now when you were young?" asked

Kuvalda simply. The other's nostrils twitched. Ivan Andreyevitch

sighed, passed his hand over his eyes and said:

"Oh! When I was young I had to undergo a great many difficulties ...

Work! Oh! I did work!"

"And you cheated, too, I suppose?"

"People like you? Nobles? I should just think so! They used to grovel

at my feet!"

"You only went in for robbing, not murder, I suppose?" asked the

Captain. Petunikoff turned pale, and hastily changed the subject.

"You are a bad host. You sit while your guest stands."

"Let him sit, too," said Kuvalda.

"But what am I to sit on?"

"On the earth ... it will take any rubbish ..."

"You are the proof of that," said Petunikoff quietly, while his eyes

shot forth poisonous glances.

And he went away, leaving Kuvalda under the pleasant impression that

the merchant was afraid of him. If he were not afraid of him he would

long ago have evicted him from the dosshouse. But then he would think

twice before turning him out, because of the five roubles a month. And

the Captain gazed with pleasure at Petunikoff's back as he slowly

retreated from the courtyard. Following him with his eyes, he noticed

how the merchant passed the factory and disappeared into the wood, and

he wished very much that he might fall and break all his bones. He sat

imagining many horrible forms of disaster while watching Petunikoff,

who was descending the hill into the wood like a spider going into its

web. Last night he even imagined that the wood gave way before the

merchant and he fell ... but afterwards he found that he had only been

dreaming.

And to-day, as always, the red building stands out before the eyes of

Aristid Kuvalda, so plain, so massive, and clinging so strongly to the

earth, that it seems to be sucking away all its life. It appears to be

laughing coldly at the Captain with its gaping walls. The sun pours

its rays on them as generously as it does on the miserable hovels of

the main street.

"Devil take the thing!" exclaimed the Captain, thoughtfully measuring

the walls of the factory with his eyes. "If only ..."

Trembling with excitement at the thought that had just entered his

mind, Aristid Kuvalda jumped up and ran to Vaviloff's eating-house,

muttering to himself all the time.

Vaviloff met him at the bar, and gave him a friendly welcome.

"I wish your honour good health!" He was of middle height, and had a

bald head, grey hair, and straight moustaches like tooth-brushes.

Upright and neat in his clean jacket, he showed by every movement that

he was an old soldier.

"Egorka, show me the lease and plan of your house," demanded Kuvalda,

impatiently.

"I have shown it you before." Vaviloff looked up suspiciously and

closely scanned the Captain's face.

"Show it me!" shouted the Captain, striking the bar with his fist and

sitting down on a stool close by.

"But why?" asked Vaviloff, knowing that it was better to keep his wits

about him when Kuvalda got excited.

"You fool! Bring it at once."

Vaviloff rubbed his forehead, and turned his eyes to the ceiling in a

tired way.

"Where are those papers of yours?"

There was no answer to this on the ceiling, so the old sergeant looked

down at the floor, and began drumming with his fingers on the bar in a

worried and thoughtful manner.

"It's no good your making wry faces!" shouted the Captain, for he had

no great affection for him, thinking that a former soldier should

rather have become a thief than an eating-house keeper.

"Oh! Yes! Aristid Fomich, I remember now. They were left at the High

Court of Justice at the time when I came into possession."

"Get along, Egorka! It is to your own interest to show me the plan,

the title-deeds, and everything you have immediately. You will

probably clear at least a hundred roubles over this, do you understand?"

Vaviloff did not understand at all; but the Captain spoke in such a

serious and convincing tone that the sergeant's eyes burned with

curiosity, and, telling him that he would see if the papers were in his

desk, he went through the door behind the bar. Two minutes later he

returned with the papers in his hand, and an expression of extreme

astonishment on his face.

"Here they are; the deeds about the damned houses!"

"Ah! You ... vagabond! And you pretend to have been a soldier, too!"

And Kuvalda did not cease to belabour him with his tongue, as he

snatched the blue parchment from his hands. Then, spreading the papers

out in front of him, and excited all the more by Vaviloff's

inquisitiveness, the Captain began reading and bellowing at the same

time. At last he got up resolutely, and went to the door, leaving all

the papers on the bar, and saying to Vaviloff:

"Wait! Don't lift them!"

Vaviloff gathered them up, put them into the cash-box, and locked it,

then felt the lock with his hand, to see if it were secure. After that,

he scratched his bald head, thoughtfully, and went up on the roof of

the eating-house. There he saw the Captain measuring the front of the

house, and watched him anxiously, as he snapped his fingers, and began

measuring the same line over again. Vaviloff's face lit up suddenly,

and he smiled happily.

"Aristid Fomich, is it possible?" he shouted, when the Captain came

opposite to him.

"Of course it is possible. There is more than one short in the front

alone, and as to the depth I shall see immediately."

"The depth ... seventy-three feet."

"What? Have you guessed, you shaved ugly face?"

"Of course, Aristid Fomich! If you have eyes you can see a thing or

two," shouted Vaviloff, joyfully.

A few minutes afterwards they sat side by side in Vaviloff's parlour,

and the Captain was engaged in drinking large quantities of beer.

"And so all the walls of the factory stand on your ground," said he to

the eating-house keeper. "Now, mind you show no mercy! The teacher

will be here presently, and we will get him to draw up a petition to

the court. As to the amount of the damages you will name a very

moderate sum in order not to waste money in deed stamps, but we will

ask to have the factory knocked down. This, you see, donkey, is the

result of trespassing on other people's property. It is a splendid

piece of luck for you. We will force him to have the place smashed, and

I can tell you it will be an expensive job for him. Off with you to

the court. Bring pressure to bear on Judas. We will calculate how

much it will take to break the factory down to its very foundations.

We will make an estimate of it all, counting the time it will take too,

and we will make honest Judas pay two thousand roubles besides."

"He will never give it!" cried Vaviloff, but his eyes shone with a

greedy light.

"You lie! He will give it ... Use your brains... What else can he do?

But look here, Egorka, mind you don't go in for doing it on the cheap.

They are sure to try to buy you off. Don't sell yourself cheap. They

will probably use threats, but rely upon us..."

The Captain's eyes were alight with happiness, and his face red with

excitement. He worked upon Vaviloff's greed, and urging upon him the

importance of immediate action in the matter, went away in a very

joyful and happy frame of mind.

* * * * *

In the evening everyone was told of the Captain's discovery, and they

all began to discuss Petunikoff's future predicament, painting in vivid

colours his excitement and astonishment on the day the court messenger

handed him the copy of the summons. The Captain felt himself quite a

hero. He was happy and all his friends highly pleased. The heap of

dark and tattered figures that lay in the courtyard made noisy

demonstrations of pleasure. They all knew the merchant, Petunikoff, who

passed them very often, contemptuously turning up his eyes and giving

them no more attention than he bestowed on the other heaps of rubbish

lying on the ground. He was well fed, and that exasperated them still

more; and now how splendid it was that one of themselves had struck a

hard blow at the selfish merchant's purse! It gave them all the

greatest pleasure. The Captain's discovery was a powerful instrument

in their hands. Every one of them felt keen animosity towards all

those who were well fed and well dressed, but in some of them this

feeling was only beginning to develop. Burning interest was felt by

those "creatures that once were men" in the prospective fight between

Kuvalda and Petunikoff, which they already saw in imagination.

For a fortnight the inhabitants of the dosshouse awaited the further

development of events, but Petunikoff never once visited the building.

It was known that he was not in town and that the copy of the petition

had not yet been handed to him. Kuvalda raged at the delays of the

civil court. It is improbable that anyone had ever awaited the

merchant with such impatience as did this bare-footed brigade.

"He isn't even thinking of coming, the wretch! ..."

"That means that he does not love me!" sang Deacon Taras, leaning his

chin on his hand and casting a humorous glance towards the mountain.

At last Petunikoff appeared. He came in a respectable cart with his

son playing the role of groom. The latter was a red-checked,

nice-looking youngster, in a long square-cut overcoat. He wore smoked

eyeglasses. They tied the horse to an adjoining tree, the son took the

measuring instrument out of his pocket and gave it to his father, and

they began to measure the ground. Both were silent and worried.

"Aha!" shouted the Captain, gleefully.

All those who were in the dosshouse at the moment came out to look at

them and expressed themselves loudly and freely in reference to the

matter.

"What does the habit of thieving mean? A man may sometimes make a big

mistake when he steals, standing to lose more than he gets," said the

Captain, causing much laughter among his staff and eliciting various

murmurs of assent.

"Take care, you devil!" shouted Petunikoff, "lest I have you in the

police court for your words!"

"You can do nothing to me without witnesses ... Your son cannot give

evidence on your side" ... the Captain warned him.

"Look out all the same, you old wretch, you may be found guilty too!"

And Petunikoff shook his fist at him. His son, deeply engrossed in his

calculations, took no notice of the dark group of men, who were taking

such a wicked delight in adding to his father's discomfiture. He did

not even once look in their direction.

"The young spider has himself well in hand," remarked Abyedok, watching

young Petunikoff's every movement and action. Having taken all the

measurements he desired, Ivan Andreyevitch knit his brows, got into the

cart, and drove away. His son went with a firm step into Vaviloff's

eating-house, and disappeared behind the door.

"Ho, ho! That's a determined young thief! ... What will happen next,

I wonder ...?" asked Kuvalda.

"Next? Young Petunikoff will buy out Egor Vaviloff," said Abyedok with

conviction, and smacked his lips as if the idea gave him great pleasure.

"And you are glad of that?" Kuvalda asked him, gravely.

"I am always pleased to see human calculations miscarry," explained

Abyedok, rolling his eyes and rubbing his hands with delight. The

Captain spat angrily on the ground and was silent. They all stood in

front of the tumble-down building, and silently watched the doors of

the eating-house. More than an hour passed thus. Then the doors

opened and Petunikoff came out as silently as he had entered. He

stopped for a moment, coughed, turned up the collar of his coat,

glanced at the men, who were following all his movements with their

eyes, and then went up the street towards the town.

The Captain watched him for a moment, and turning to Abyedok said,

smilingly:

"Probably you were right after all, you son of a scorpion and a

wood-louse! You nose out every evil thing. Yes, the face of that

young swindler shows that he has got what he wanted... I wonder how

much Egorka has got out of them. He has evidently taken something...

He is just the same sort of rogue that they are ... they are all tarred

with the same brush. He has got some money, and I'm damned if I did

not arrange the whole thing for him! It is best to own my folly...

Yes, life is against us all, brothers ... and even when you spit upon

those nearest to you, the spittle rebounds and hits your own face."

Having satisfied himself with this reflection, the worthy Captain

looked round upon his staff. Every one of them was disappointed,

because they all knew that something they did not expect had taken

place between Petunikoff and Vaviloff, and they all felt that they had

been insulted. The feeling that one is unable to injure anyone is

worse than the feeling that one is unable to do good, because to do

harm is far easier and simpler.

"Well, why are we loitering here? We have nothing more to wait for ...

except the reward that I shall get out--out of Egorka,..." said the

Captain, looking angrily at the eating-house. "So our peaceful life

under the roof of Judas has come to an end. Judas will now turn us

out.... So do not say that I have not warned you."

Kanets smiled sadly.

"What are you laughing at, jailer?" Kuvalda asked.

"Where shall I go then?"

"That, my soul, is a question that fate will settle for you, so do not

worry," said the Captain, thoughtfully, entering the dosshouse. "The

creatures that once were men" followed him.

"We can do nothing but await the critical moment," said the Captain,

walking about among them. "When they turn us out we shall seek a new

place for ourselves, but at present there is no use spoiling our life

by thinking of it ... In times of crisis one becomes energetic ... and

if life were fuller of them and every moment of it so arranged that we

were compelled to tremble for our lives all the time ... By God! life

would be livelier and even fuller of interest and energy than it is!"

"That means that people would all go about cutting one another's

throats," explained Abyedok, smilingly.

"Well, what about it?" asked the Captain, angrily. He did not like to

hear his thoughts illustrated.

"Oh! Nothing! When a person wants to get anywhere quickly he whips up

the horses, but of course it needs fire to make engines go ..."

"Well, let everything go to the Devil as quickly as possible. I'm sure

I should be pleased if the earth suddenly opened up or was burned or

destroyed somehow .. only I were left to the last in order to see the

others consumed ..."

"Ferocious creature!" smiled Abyedok.

"Well, what of that? I ... I was once a man .. now I am an outcast ...

that means I have no obligations. It means that I am free to spit on

everyone. The nature of my present life means the rejection of my past

... giving up all relations towards men who are well fed and well

dressed, and who look upon me with contempt because I am inferior to

them in the matter of feeding or dressing. I must develop something new

within myself, do you understand? Something that will make Judas

Petunikoff and his kind tremble and perspire before me!"

"Ah! You have a courageous tongue!" jeered Abyedok.

"Yes ... You miser!" And Kuvalda looked at him contemptuously. "What

do you understand? What do you know? Are you able to think? But I

have thought and I have read ... books of which you could not have

understood one word."

"Of course! One cannot eat soup out of one's hand ... But though you

have read and thought, and I have not done that or anything else, we

both seem to have got into pretty much the same condition, don't we?"

"Go to the Devil!" shouted Kuvalda. His conversations with Abyedok

always ended thus. When the teacher was absent his speeches, as a

rule, fell on the empty air, and received no attention, and he knew

this, but still he could not help speaking. And now, having quarrelled

with his companion, he felt rather deserted; but, still longing for

conversation, he turned to Simtsoff with the following question: "And

you, Aleksei Maksimovitch, where will you lay your grey head?"

The old man smiled good-humouredly, rubbed his hands, and replied, "I

do not know ... I will see. One does not require much, just a little

drink."

"Plain but honourable fare!" the Captain said. Simtsoff was silent,

only adding that he would find a place sooner than any of them, because

women loved him. This was true. The old man had, as a rule, two or

three prostitutes, who kept him on their very scant earnings. They

very often beat him, but he took this stoically. They somehow never

beat him too much, probably because they pitied him. He was a great

lover of women, and said they were the cause of all his misfortunes.

The character of his relations towards them was confirmed by the

appearance of his clothes, which, as a rule, were tidy, and cleaner

than those of his companions. And now, sitting at the door of the

dosshouse, he boastingly related that for a long time past Redka had

been asking him to go and live with her, but he had not gone because he

did not want to part with the company. They heard this with jealous

interest. They all knew Redka. She lived very near the town, almost

below the mountain. Not long ago, she had been in prison for theft.

She was a retired nurse; a tall, stout peasant woman, with a face

marked by smallpox, but with very pretty, though always drunken, eyes.

"Just look at the old devil!" swore Abyedok, looking at Simtsoff, who

was smiling in a self-satisfied way.

"And do you know why they love me? Because I know how to cheer up

their souls."

"Do you?" inquired Kuvalda.

"And I can make them pity me.... And a woman, when she pities! Go and

weep to her, and ask her to kill you ... she will pity you--and she

will kill you."

"I feel inclined to commit a murder," declared Martyanoff, laughing his

dull laugh.

"Upon whom?" asked Abyedok, edging away from him.

"It's all the same to me ... Petunikoff ... Egorka ... or even you!"

"And why?" inquired Kuvalda.

"I want to go to Siberia ... I have had enough of this vile life ...

one learns how to live there!"

"Yes, they have a particularly good way of teaching in Siberia," agreed

the Captain, sadly.

They spoke no more of Petunikoff, or of the turning out of the

inhabitants of the dosshouse. They all knew that they would have to

leave soon, therefore they did not think the matter worth discussion.

It would do no good, and besides the weather was not very cold though

the rains had begun ... and it would be possible to sleep on the ground

anywhere outside the town. They sat in a circle on the grass and

conversed about all sorts of things, discussing one subject after

another, and listening attentively even to the poor speakers in order

to make the time pass; keeping quiet was as dull as listening. This

society of "creatures that once were men" had one fine

characteristic--no one of them endeavoured to make out that he was

better than the others, nor compelled the others to acknowledge his

superiority.

The August sun seemed to set their tatters on fire as they sat with

their backs and uncovered heads exposed to it ... a chaotic mixture of

the vegetable, mineral, and animal kingdoms. In the corners of the yard

the tall steppe grass grew luxuriantly.... Nothing else grew there but

some dingy vegetables, not even attractive to those who nearly always

felt the pangs of hunger.

* * * * *

The following was the scene that took place in Vaviloff's eating-house.

Young Petunikoff entered slowly, took off his hat, looked around him,

and said to the eating-house keeper:

"Egor Terentievitch Vaviloff? Are you he?"

"I am," answered the sergeant, leaning on the bar with both arms as if

intending to jump over it.

"I have some business with you," said Petunikoff.

"Delighted. Please come this way to my private room."

They went in and sat down, the guest on the couch and his host on the

chair opposite to him. In one corner a lamp was burning before a

gigantic icon, and on the wall at the other side there were several oil

lamps. They were well kept and shone as if they were new. The room,

which contained a number of boxes and a variety of furniture, smelt of

tobacco, sour cabbage, and olive oil. Petunikoff looked around him and

made a face. Vaviloff looked at the icon, and then they looked

simultaneously at one another, and both seemed to be favourably

impressed. Petunikoff liked Vaviloff's frankly thievish eyes, and

Vaviloff was pleased with the open, cold, determined face of

Petunikoff, with its large cheeks and white teeth.

"Of course you already know me, and I presume you guess what I am going

to say to you," began Petunikoff.

"About the lawsuit? ... I presume?" remarked the ex-sergeant,

respectfully.

"Exactly! I am glad to see that you are not beating about the bush,

but going straight to the point like a business man," said Petunikoff,

encouragingly.

"I am a soldier," answered Vaviloff, with a modest air.

"That is easily seen, and I am sure we shall be able to finish this job

without much trouble."

"Just so."

"Good! You have the law on your side, and will, of course, win your

case. I want to tell you this at the very beginning."

"I thank you most humbly," said the sergeant, rubbing his eyes in order

to hide the smile in them.

"But tell me, why did you make the acquaintance of your future

neighbours like this through the law courts?"

Vaviloff shrugged his shoulders and did not answer.

"It would have been better to come straight to us and settle the matter

peacefully, eh? What do you think?"

"That would have been better, of course, but you see there is a

difficulty ... I did not follow my own wishes, but those of others ...

I learned afterwards that it would have been better if ... but it was

too late."

"Oh! I suppose some lawyer taught you this?"

"Someone of that sort."

"Aha! Do you wish to settle the affair peacefully?"

"With all my heart!" cried the soldier.

Petunikoff was silent for a moment, then looked at him, and suddenly

asked, coldly and drily, "And why do you wish to do so?"

Vaviloff did not expect such a question, and therefore had no reply

ready. In his opinion the question was quite unworthy of any

attention, and so he laughed at young Petunikoff.

"That is easy to understand. Men like to live peacefully with one

another."

"But," interrupted Petunikoff, "that is not exactly the reason why. As

far as I can see, you do not distinctly understand why you wish to be

reconciled to us ... I will tell you."

The soldier was a little surprised. This youngster, dressed in a check

suit, in which he looked ridiculous, spoke as if he were Colonel

Rakshin, who used to knock three of the unfortunate soldier's teeth out

every time he was angry.

"You want to be friends with us because we should be such useful

neighbours to you ... because there will be not less than a hundred and

fifty workmen in our factory, and in course of time even more. If a

hundred men come and drink one glass at your place, after receiving

their weekly wages, that means that you will sell every month four

hundred glasses more than you sell at present. This is, of course, the

lowest estimate ... and then you have the eating-house besides. You

are not a fool, and you can understand for yourself what profitable

neighbours we shall be."

"That is true," Vaviloff nodded, "I knew that before."

"Well, what then?" asked the merchant, loudly.

"Nothing ... Let us be friends!"

"It is nice to see that you have decided so quickly. Look here, I have

already prepared a notification to the court of the withdrawal of the

summons against my father. Here it is; read it, and sign it."

Vaviloff looked at his companion with his round eyes and shivered, as

if experiencing an unpleasant sensation.

"Pardon me ... sign it? And why?"

"There is no difficulty about it ... write your Christian name and

surname and nothing more," explained Petunikoff, pointing obligingly

with his finger to the place for the signature.

"Oh! It is not that ... I was alluding to the compensation I was to

get for my ground."

"But then this ground is of no use to you," said Petunikoff, calmly.

"But it is mine!" exclaimed the soldier.

"Of course, and how much do you want for it?"

"Well, say the amount stated in the document," said Vaviloff, boldly.

"Six hundred!" and Petunikoff smiled softly. "You are a funny fellow!"

"The law is on my side... I can even demand two thousand. I can

insist on your pulling down the building ... and enforce it too. That

is why my claim is so small. I demand that you should pull it down!"

"Very well. Probably we shall do so ... after three years, and after

having dragged you into enormous law expenses. And then, having paid

up, we shall open our public-house and you will be ruined ...

annihilated like the Swedes at Poltava. We shall see that you are

ruined ... we will take good care of that. We could have begun to

arrange about a public-house now, but you see our time is valuable, and

besides we are sorry for you. Why should we take the bread out of your

mouth without any reason?"

Egor Terentievitch looked at his guest, clenching his teeth, and felt

that he was master of the situation, and held his fate in his hands.

Vaviloff was full of pity for himself at having to deal with this calm,

cruel figure in the checked suit.

"And being such a near neighbour you might have gained a good deal by

helping us, and we should have remembered it too. Even now, for

instance, I should advise you to open a small shop for tobacco, you

know, bread, cucumbers, and so on... All these are sure to be in great

demand."

Vaviloff listened, and being a clever man, knew that to throw himself

upon the enemy's generosity was the better plan. It was as well to

begin from the beginning, and, not knowing what else to do to relieve

his mind, the soldier began to swear at Kuvalda.

"Curses be upon your head, you drunken rascal! May the Devil take you!"

"Do you mean the lawyer who composed your petition?" asked Petunikoff,

calmly, and added, with a sigh, "I have no doubt he would have landed

you in rather an awkward fix ... had we not taken pity upon you."

"Ah!" And the angry soldier raised his hand. "There are two of them

... One of them discovered it, the other wrote the petition, the

accursed reporter!"

"Why the reporter?"

"He writes for the papers ... He is one of your lodgers ... there they

all are outside ... Clear them away, for Christ's sake! The robbers!

They disturb and annoy everyone in the street. One cannot live for

them ... And they are all desperate fellows ... You had better take

care, or else they will rob or burn you ..."

"And this reporter, who is he?" asked Petunikoff, with interest.

"He? A drunkard. He was a teacher but was dismissed. He drank

everything he possessed ... and now he writes for the papers and

composes petitions. He is a very wicked man!"

"H'm! And did he write your petition, too? I suppose it was he who

discovered the flaws in the building. The beams were not rightly put

in?"

"He did! I know it for a fact! The dog! He read it aloud in here and

boasted, 'Now I have caused Petunikoff some loss!'"

"Ye--es... Well, then, do you want to be reconciled?"

"To be reconciled?" The soldier lowered his head and thought. "Ah!

This is a hard life!" said he, in a querulous voice, scratching his

head.

"One must learn by experience," Petunikoff reassured him, lighting a

cigarette.

"Learn ... It is not that, my dear sir; but don't you see there is no

freedom? Don't you see what a life I lead? I live in fear and

trembling ... I am refused the freedom so desirable to me in my

movements, and I fear this ghost of a teacher will write about me in

the papers. Sanitary inspectors will be called for ... fines will have

to be paid ... or else your lodgers will set fire to the place or rob

and kill me ... I am powerless against them. They are not the least

afraid of the police, and they like going to prison, because they get

their food for nothing there."

"But then we will have them turned out if we come to terms with you,"

promised Petunikoff.

"What shall we arrange, then?" asked Vaviloff, sadly and seriously.

"Tell me your terms."

"Well, give me the six hundred mentioned in the claim."

"Won't you take a hundred roubles?" asked the merchant, calmly, looking

attentively at his companion, and smiling softly. "I will not give you

one rouble more," ... he added.

After this, he took out his eye-glasses, and began cleaning them with

his handkerchief. Vaviloff looked at him sadly and respectfully. The

calm face of Petunikoff, his grey eyes and clear complexion, every line

of his thickset body betokened self-confidence and a well-balanced

mind. Vaviloff also liked Petunikoff's straightforward manner of

addressing him without any pretensions, as if he were his own brother,

though Vaviloff understood well enough that he was his superior, he

being only a soldier. Looking at him, he grew fonder and fonder of

him, and, forgetting for a moment the matter in hand, respectfully

asked Petunikoff:

"Where did you study?"

"In the technological institute. Why?" answered the other, smiling:

"Nothing. Only ... excuse me!" The soldier lowered his head, and then

suddenly exclaimed, "What a splendid thing education is!

Science--light. My brother, I am as stupid as an owl before the sun

... Your honour, let us finish this job."

With an air of decision he stretched out his hand to Petunikoff and

said:

"Well, five hundred?"

"Not more than one hundred roubles, Egor Terentievitch." Petunikoff

shrugged his shoulders as if sorry at being unable to give more, and

touched the soldier's hairy hand with his long white fingers. They

soon ended the matter, for the soldier gave in quickly and met

Petunikoff's wishes. And when Vaviloff had received the hundred

roubles and signed the paper, he threw the pen down on the table and

said, bitterly:

"Now I will have a nice time! They will laugh at me, they will cry

shame on me, the devils!"

"But you tell them that I paid all your claim," suggested Petunikoff,

calmly puffing out clouds of smoke and watching them float upwards.

"But do you think they will believe it? They are as clever swindlers

if not worse ..."

Vaviloff stopped himself in time before making the intended comparison,

and looked at the merchant's son in terror. The other smoked on, and

seemed to be absorbed in that occupation. He went away soon, promising

to destroy the nest of vagabonds. Vaviloff looked after him and sighed,

feeling as if he would like to shout some insult at the young man who

was going with such firm steps towards the steep road, encumbered with

its ditches and heaps of rubbish.

In the evening the Captain appeared in the eating-house. His eyebrows

were knit and his fist clenched. Vaviloff smiled at him in a guilty

manner.

"Well, worthy descendant of Judas and Cain, tell us ..."

"They decided" ... said Vaviloff, sighing and lowering his eyes.

"I don't doubt it; how many silver pieces did you receive?"

"Four hundred roubles ..."

"Of course you are lying ... But all the better for me. Without any

further words, Egorka, ten per cent. of it for my discovery, four per

cent. to the teacher for writing the petition, one 'vedro' of vodki to

all of us, and refreshments all round. Give me the money now, the

vodki and refreshments will do at eight o'clock."

Vaviloff turned purple with rage, and stared at Kuvalda with wide-open

eyes.

"This is humbug! This is robbery! I will do nothing of the sort.

What do you mean, Aristid Fomich? Keep your appetite for the next

feast! I am not afraid of you now ..."

Kuvalda looked at the clock.

"I give you ten minutes, Egorka, for your idiotic talk. Finish your

nonsense by that time and give me what I demand. If you don't I will

devour you! Kanets has sold you something? Did you read in the paper

about the theft at Basoff's house? Do you understand? You won't have

time to hide anything, we will not let you ... and this very night ...

do you understand?"

"Why, Aristid Fomich?" sobbed the discomfited merchant.

"No more words! Did you understand or not?"

Tall, grey, and imposing, Kuvalda spoke in half whispers, and his deep

bass voice rang through the house. Vaviloff always feared him because

he was not only a retired military man, but a man who had nothing to

lose. But now Kuvalda appeared before him in a new role. He did not

speak much, and jocosely as usual, but spoke in the tone of a

commander, who was convinced of the other's guilt. And Vaviloff felt

that the Captain could and would ruin him with the greatest pleasure.

He must needs bow before this power. But, nevertheless, the soldier

thought of trying him once more. He sighed deeply, and began with

apparent calmness:

"It is truly said that a man's sin will find him out ... I lied to you,

Aristid Fomich, ... I tried to be cleverer than I am ... I only

received one hundred roubles."

"Go on!" said Kuvalda.

"And not four hundred as I told you ... That means ..."

"It does not mean anything. It is all the same to me whether you lied

or not. You owe me sixty-five roubles. That is not much, eh?"

"Oh! my Lord! Aristid Fomich! I have always been attentive to your

honour and done my best to please you."

"Drop all that, Egorka, grandchild of Judas!"

"All right! I will give it you ... only God will punish you for

this...."

"Silence! You rotten pimple of the earth!" shouted the Captain,

rolling his eyes. "He has punished me enough already in forcing me to

have conversation with you.... I will kill you on the spot like a fly!"

He shook his fist in Vaviloff's face and ground his teeth till they

nearly broke.

After he had gone Vaviloff began smiling and winking to himself. Then

two large drops rolled down his cheeks. They were greyish, and they hid

themselves in his moustache, whilst two others followed them. Then

Vaviloff went into his own room and stood before the icon, stood there

without praying, immovable, with the salt tears running down his

wrinkled brown cheeks....

* * * * *

Deacon Taras, who, as a rule, loved to loiter in the woods and fields,

proposed to the "creatures that once were men" that they should go

together into the fields, and there drink Vaviloff's vodki in the bosom

of Nature. But the Captain and all the rest swore at the Deacon, and

decided to drink it in the courtyard.

"One, two, three," counted Aristid Fomich; "our full number is thirty,

the teacher is not here ... but probably many other outcasts will come.

Let us calculate, say, twenty persons, and to every person

two-and-a-half cucumbers, a pound of bread, and a pound of meat ...

That won't be bad! One bottle of vodki each, and there is plenty of

sour cabbage, and three watermelons. I ask you, what the devil could

you want more, my scoundrel friends? Now, then, let us prepare to

devour Egorka Vaviloff, because all this is his blood and body!"

They spread some old clothes on the ground, setting the delicacies and

the drink on them, and sat around the feast, solemnly and quietly, but

almost unable to control the craving for drink that shone in their eyes.

The evening began to fall, and its shadows were cast on the human

refuse of the earth in the courtyard of the dosshouse; the last rays of

the sun illumined the roof of the tumble-down building. The night was

cold and silent.

"Let us begin, brothers!" commanded the Captain. "How many cups have

we? Six ... and there are thirty of us! Aleksei Maksimovitch, pour it

out. Is it ready? Now then, the first toast... Come along!"

They drank and shouted, and began to eat.

"The teacher is not here... I have not seen him for three days. Has

anyone seen him?" asked Kuvalda.

"No one."

"It is unlike ... Let us drink to the health of Aristid Kuvalda ...

the only friend who has never deserted me for one moment of my life!

Devil take him all the same! I might have had something to wear had he

left my society at least for a little while."

"You are bitter ..." said Abyedok, and coughed.

The Captain, with his feeling of superiority to the others, never

talked with his mouth full.

Having drunk twice, the company began to grow merry; the food was

grateful to them.

Paltara Taras expressed his desire to hear a tale, but the Deacon was

arguing with Kubaroff over his preferring thin women to stout ones, and

paid no attention to his friend's request. He was asserting his views

on the subject to Kubaroff with all the decision of a man who was

deeply convinced in his own mind.

The foolish face of Meteor, who was lying on the ground, showed that he

was drinking in the Deacon's strong words.

Martyanoff sat, clasping his large hairy hands round his knees, looking

silently and sadly at the bottle of vodki and pulling his moustache as

if trying to bite it with his teeth, while Abyedok was teasing Tyapa.

"I have seen you watching the place where your money is hidden!"

"That is your luck," shouted Tyapa.

"I will go halves with you, brother."

"All right, take it and welcome."

Kuvalda felt angry with these men. Among them all there was not one

worthy of hearing his oratory or of understanding him.

"I wonder where the teacher is?" he asked loudly.

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