Chapter IV: The Execution of the Bab

The waves of dire tribulation that violently battered at the Faith, and

eventually engulfed, in rapid succession, the ablest, the dearest and most

trusted disciples of the Bab, plunged Him, as already observed, into

unutterable sorrow. For no less than six months the Prisoner of _Ch_ihriq,

His chronicler has recorded, was unable to either write or dictate.

Crushed with grief by the evil tidings that came so fast upon Him, of the

endless trials that beset His ablest lieutenants, by the agonies suffered

by the besieged and the shameless betrayal of the survivors, by the woeful

afflictions endured by the captives and the abominable butchery of men,

women and children, as well as the foul indignities heaped on their

corpses, He, for nine days, His amanuensis has affirmed, refused to meet

any of His friends, and was reluctant to touch the meat and drink that was

offered Him. Tears rained continually from His eyes, and profuse

expressions of anguish poured forth from His wounded heart, as He

languished, for no less than five months, solitary and disconsolate, in

His prison.

The pillars of His infant Faith had, for the most part, been hurled down

at the first onset of the hurricane that had been loosed upon it. Quddus,

immortalized by Him as Ismu'llahi'l-A_kh_ir (the Last Name of God); on

whom Baha'u'llah's Tablet of Kullu't-Ta'am later conferred the sublime

appellation of Nuqtiy-i-U_kh_ra (the Last Point); whom He elevated, in

another Tablet, to a rank second to none except that of the Herald of His

Revelation; whom He identifies, in still another Tablet, with one of the

"Messengers charged with imposture" mentioned in the Qur'an; whom the

Persian Bayan extolled as that fellow-pilgrim round whom mirrors to the

number of eight Vahids revolve; on whose "detachment and the sincerity of

whose devotion to God's will God prideth Himself amidst the Concourse on

high;" whom 'Abdu'l-Baha designated as the "Moon of Guidance;" and whose

appearance the Revelation of St. John the Divine anticipated as one of the

two "Witnesses" into whom, ere the "second woe is past," the "spirit of

life from God" must enter--such a man had, in the full bloom of his youth,

suffered, in the Sabzih-Maydan of Barfuru_sh_, a death which even Jesus

Christ, as attested by Baha'u'llah, had not faced in the hour of His

greatest agony. Mulla Husayn, the first Letter of the Living, surnamed the

Babu'l-Bab (the Gate of the Gate); designated as the "Primal Mirror;" on

whom eulogies, prayers and visiting Tablets of a number equivalent to

thrice the volume of the Qur'an had been lavished by the pen of the Bab;

referred to in these eulogies as "beloved of My Heart;" the dust of whose

grave, that same Pen had declared, was so potent as to cheer the sorrowful

and heal the sick; whom "the creatures, raised in the beginning and in the

end" of the Babi Dispensation, envy, and will continue to envy till the

"Day of Judgment;" whom the Kitab-i-Iqan acclaimed as the one but for whom

"God would not have been established upon the seat of His mercy, nor

ascended the throne of eternal glory;" to whom Siyyid Kazim had paid such

tribute that his disciples suspected that the recipient of such praise

might well be the promised One Himself--such a one had likewise, in the

prime of his manhood, died a martyr's death at Tabarsi. Vahid, pronounced

in the Kitab-i-Iqan to be the "unique and peerless figure of his age," a

man of immense erudition and the most preeminent figure to enlist under

the banner of the new Faith, to whose "talents and saintliness," to whose

"high attainments in the realm of science and philosophy" the Bab had

testified in His Dala'il-i-Sab'ih (Seven Proofs), had already, under

similar circumstances, been swept into the maelstrom of another upheaval,

and was soon to quaff in his turn the cup drained by the heroic martyrs of

Mazindaran. Hujjat, another champion of conspicuous audacity, of

unsubduable will, of remarkable originality and vehement zeal, was being,

swiftly and inevitably, drawn into the fiery furnace whose flames had

already enveloped Zanjan and its environs. The Bab's maternal uncle, the

only father He had known since His childhood, His shield and support and

the trusted guardian of both His mother and His wife, had, moreover, been

sundered from Him by the axe of the executioner in Tihran. No less than

half of His chosen disciples, the Letters of the Living, had already

preceded Him in the field of martyrdom. Tahirih, though still alive, was

courageously pursuing a course that was to lead her inevitably to her

doom.

A fast ebbing life, so crowded with the accumulated anxieties,

disappointments, treacheries and sorrows of a tragic ministry, now moved

swiftly towards its climax. The most turbulent period of the Heroic Age of

the new Dispensation was rapidly attaining its culmination. The cup of

bitter woes which the Herald of that Dispensation had tasted was now full

to overflowing. Indeed, He Himself had already foreshadowed His own

approaching death. In the Kitab-i-Panj-_Sh_a'n, one of His last works, He

had alluded to the fact that the sixth Naw-Ruz after the declaration of

His mission would be the last He was destined to celebrate on earth. In

His interpretation of the letter Ha, He had voiced His craving for

martyrdom, while in the Qayyumu'l-Asma He had actually prophesied the

inevitability of such a consummation of His glorious career. Forty days

before His final departure from _Ch_ihriq He had even collected all the

documents in His possession, and placed them, together with His pen-case,

His seals and His rings, in the hands of Mulla Baqir, a Letter of the

Living, whom He instructed to entrust them to Mulla

'Abdu'l-Karim-i-Qazvini, surnamed Mirza Ahmad, who was to deliver them to

Baha'u'llah in Tihran.

While the convulsions of Mazindaran and Nayriz were pursuing their bloody

course the Grand Vizir of Nasiri'd-Din _Sh_ah, anxiously pondering the

significance of these dire happenings, and apprehensive of their

repercussions on his countrymen, his government and his sovereign, was

feverishly revolving in his mind that fateful decision which was not only

destined to leave its indelible imprint on the fortunes of his country,

but was to be fraught with such incalculable consequences for the

destinies of the whole of mankind. The repressive measures taken against

the followers of the Bab, he was by now fully convinced, had but served to

inflame their zeal, steel their resolution and confirm their loyalty to

their persecuted Faith. The Bab's isolation and captivity had produced the

opposite effect to that which the Amir-Nizam had confidently anticipated.

Gravely perturbed, he bitterly condemned the disastrous leniency of his

predecessor, Haji Mirza Aqasi, which had brought matters to such a pass. A

more drastic and still more exemplary punishment, he felt, must now be

administered to what he regarded as an abomination of heresy which was

polluting the civil and ecclesiastical institutions of the realm. Nothing

short, he believed, of the extinction of the life of Him Who was the

fountain-head of so odious a doctrine and the driving force behind so

dynamic a movement could stem the tide that had wrought such havoc

throughout the land.

The siege of Zanjan was still in progress when he, dispensing with an

explicit order from his sovereign, and acting independently of his

counsellors and fellow-ministers, dispatched his order to Prince Hamzih

Mirza, the Hi_sh_matu'd-Dawlih, the governor of A_dh_irbayjan, instructing

him to execute the Bab. Fearing lest the infliction of such condign

punishment in the capital of the realm would set in motion forces he might

be powerless to control, he ordered that his Captive be taken to Tabriz,

and there be done to death. Confronted with a flat refusal by the

indignant Prince to perform what he regarded as a flagitious crime, the

Amir-Nizam commissioned his own brother, Mirza Hasan _Kh_an, to execute

his orders. The usual formalities designed to secure the necessary

authorization from the leading mujtahids of Tabriz were hastily and easily

completed. Neither Mulla Muhammad-i-Mamaqani, however, who had penned the

Bab's death-warrant on the very day of His examination in Tabriz, nor Haji

Mirza Baqir, nor Mulla Murtada-Quli, to whose houses their Victim was

ignominiously led by the farra_sh_-ba_sh_i, by order of the Grand Vizir,

condescended to meet face to face their dreaded Opponent.

Immediately before and soon after this humiliating treatment meted out to

the Bab two highly significant incidents occurred, incidents that cast an

illuminating light on the mysterious circumstances surrounding the opening

phase of His martyrdom. The farra_sh_-ba_sh_i had abruptly interrupted the

last conversation which the Bab was confidentially having in one of the

rooms of the barracks with His amanuensis Siyyid Husayn, and was drawing

the latter aside, and severely rebuking him, when he was thus addressed by

his Prisoner: "Not until I have said to him all those things that I wish

to say can any earthly power silence Me. Though all the world be armed

against Me, yet shall it be powerless to deter Me from fulfilling, to the

last word, My intention." To the Christian Sam _Kh_an--the colonel of the

Armenian regiment ordered to carry out the execution--who, seized with fear

lest his act should provoke the wrath of God, had begged to be released

from the duty imposed upon him, the Bab gave the following assurance:

"Follow your instructions, and if your intention be sincere, the Almighty

is surely able to relieve you of your perplexity."

Sam _Kh_an accordingly set out to discharge his duty. A spike was driven

into a pillar which separated two rooms of the barracks facing the square.

Two ropes were fastened to it from which the Bab and one of his disciples,

the youthful and devout Mirza Muhammad-'Ali-i-Zunuzi, surnamed Anis, who

had previously flung himself at the feet of his Master and implored that

under no circumstances he be sent away from Him, were separately

suspended. The firing squad ranged itself in three files, each of two

hundred and fifty men. Each file in turn opened fire until the whole

detachment had discharged its bullets. So dense was the smoke from the

seven hundred and fifty rifles that the sky was darkened. As soon as the

smoke had cleared away the astounded multitude of about ten thousand

souls, who had crowded onto the roof of the barracks, as well as the tops

of the adjoining houses, beheld a scene which their eyes could scarcely

believe.

The Bab had vanished from their sight! Only his companion remained, alive

and unscathed, standing beside the wall on which they had been suspended.

The ropes by which they had been hung alone were severed. "The

Siyyid-i-Bab has gone from our sight!" cried out the bewildered

spectators. A frenzied search immediately ensued. He was found, unhurt and

unruffled, in the very room He had occupied the night before, engaged in

completing His interrupted conversation with His amanuensis. "I have

finished My conversation with Siyyid Husayn" were the words with which the

Prisoner, so providentially preserved, greeted the appearance of the

farra_sh_-ba_sh_i, "Now you may proceed to fulfill your intention."

Recalling the bold assertion his Prisoner had previously made, and shaken

by so stunning a revelation, the farra_sh_-ba_sh_i quitted instantly the

scene, and resigned his post.

Sam _Kh_an, likewise, remembering, with feelings of awe and wonder, the

reassuring words addressed to him by the Bab, ordered his men to leave the

barracks immediately, and swore, as he left the courtyard, never again,

even at the cost of his life, to repeat that act. Aqa Jan-i-_Kh_amsih,

colonel of the body-guard, volunteered to replace him. On the same wall

and in the same manner the Bab and His companion were again suspended,

while the new regiment formed in line and opened fire upon them. This

time, however, their breasts were riddled with bullets, and their bodies

completely dissected, with the exception of their faces which were but

little marred. "O wayward generation!" were the last words of the Bab to

the gazing multitude, as the regiment prepared to fire its volley, "Had

you believed in Me every one of you would have followed the example of

this youth, who stood in rank above most of you, and would have willingly

sacrificed himself in My path. The day will come when you will have

recognized Me; that day I shall have ceased to be with you."

Nor was this all. The very moment the shots were fired a gale of

exceptional violence arose and swept over the city. From noon till night a

whirlwind of dust obscured the light of the sun, and blinded the eyes of

the people. In _Sh_iraz an "earthquake," foreshadowed in no less weighty a

Book than the Revelation of St. John, occurred in 1268 A.H. which threw

the whole city into turmoil and wrought havoc amongst its people, a havoc

that was greatly aggravated by the outbreak of cholera, by famine and

other afflictions. In that same year no less than two hundred and fifty of

the firing squad, that had replaced Sam _Kh_an's regiment, met their

death, together with their officers, in a terrible earthquake, while the

remaining five hundred suffered, three years later, as a punishment for

their mutiny, the same fate as that which their hands had inflicted upon

the Bab. To insure that none of them had survived, they were riddled with

a second volley, after which their bodies, pierced with spears and lances,

were exposed to the gaze of the people of Tabriz. The prime instigator of

the Bab's death, the implacable Amir-Nizam, together with his brother, his

chief accomplice, met their death within two years of that savage act.

On the evening of the very day of the Bab's execution, which fell on the

ninth of July 1850 (28th of _Sh_a'ban 1266 A.H.), during the thirty-first

year of His age and the seventh of His ministry, the mangled bodies were

transferred from the courtyard of the barracks to the edge of the moat

outside the gate of the city. Four companies, each consisting of ten

sentinels, were ordered to keep watch in turn over them. On the following

morning the Russian Consul in Tabriz visited the spot, and ordered the

artist who had accompanied him to make a drawing of the remains as they

lay beside the moat. In the middle of the following night a follower of

the Bab, Haji Sulayman _Kh_an, succeeded, through the instrumentality of a

certain Haji Allah-Yar, in removing the bodies to the silk factory owned

by one of the believers of Milan, and laid them, the next day, in a

specially made wooden casket, which he later transferred to a place of

safety. Meanwhile the mullas were boastfully proclaiming from the pulpits

that, whereas the holy body of the Immaculate Imam would be preserved from

beasts of prey and from all creeping things, this man's body had been

devoured by wild animals. No sooner had the news of the transfer of the

remains of the Bab and of His fellow-sufferer been communicated to

Baha'u'llah than He ordered that same Sulayman _Kh_an to bring them to

Tihran, where they were taken to the Imam-Zadih-Hasan, from whence they

were removed to different places, until the time when, in pursuance of

'Abdu'l-Baha's instructions, they were transferred to the Holy Land, and

were permanently and ceremoniously laid to rest by Him in a specially

erected mausoleum on the slopes of Mt. Carmel.

Thus ended a life which posterity will recognize as standing at the

confluence of two universal prophetic cycles, the Adamic Cycle stretching

back as far as the first dawnings of the world's recorded religious

history and the Baha'i Cycle destined to propel itself across the unborn

reaches of time for a period of no less than five thousand centuries. The

apotheosis in which such a life attained its consummation marks, as

already observed, the culmination of the most heroic phase of the Heroic

Age of the Baha'i Dispensation. It can, moreover, be regarded in no other

light except as the most dramatic, the most tragic event transpiring

within the entire range of the first Baha'i century. Indeed it can be

rightly acclaimed as unparalleled in the annals of the lives of all the

Founders of the world's existing religious systems.

So momentous an event could hardly fail to arouse widespread and keen

interest even beyond the confines of the land in which it had occurred.

"C'est un des plus magnifiques exemples de courage qu'il ait ete donne a

l'humanite de contempler," is the testimony recorded by a Christian

scholar and government official, who had lived in Persia and had

familiarized himself with the life and teachings of the Bab, "et c'est

aussi une admirable preuve de l'amour que notre heros portait a ses

concitoyens. Il s'est sacrifie pour l'humanite: pour elle il a donne son

corps et son ame, pour elle il a subi les privations, les affronts, les

injures, la torture et le martyre. Il a scelle de son sang le pacte de la

fraternite universelle, et comme Jesus il a paye de sa vie l'annonce du

regne de la concorde, de l'equite et de l'amour du prochain." "Un fait

etrange, unique dans les annales de l'humanite," is a further testimony

from the pen of that same scholar commenting on the circumstances

attending the Bab's martyrdom. "A veritable miracle," is the pronouncement

made by a noted French Orientalist. "A true God-man," is the verdict of a

famous British traveler and writer. "The finest product of his country,"

is the tribute paid Him by a noted French publicist. "That Jesus of the

age ... a prophet, and more than a prophet," is the judgment passed by a

distinguished English divine. "The most important religious movement since

the foundation of Christianity," is the possibility that was envisaged for

the Faith the Bab had established by that far-famed Oxford scholar, the

late Master of Balliol.

"Many persons from all parts of the world," is 'Abdu'l-Baha's written

assertion, "set out for Persia and began to investigate wholeheartedly the

matter." The Czar of Russia, a contemporary chronicler has written, had

even, shortly before the Bab's martyrdom, instructed the Russian Consul in

Tabriz to fully inquire into, and report the circumstances of so startling

a Movement, a commission that could not be carried out in view of the

Bab's execution. In countries as remote as those of Western Europe an

interest no less profound was kindled, and spread with great rapidity to

literary, artistic, diplomatic and intellectual circles. "All Europe,"

attests the above-mentioned French publicist, "was stirred to pity and

indignation... Among the litterateurs of my generation, in the Paris of

1890, the martyrdom of the Bab was still as fresh a topic as had been the

first news of His death. We wrote poems about Him. Sarah Bernhardt

entreated Catulle Mendes for a play on the theme of this historic

tragedy." A Russian poetess, member of the Philosophic, Oriental and

Bibliological Societies of St. Petersburg, published in 1903 a drama

entitled "The Bab," which a year later was played in one of the principal

theatres of that city, was subsequently given publicity in London, was

translated into French in Paris, and into German by the poet Fiedler, was

presented again, soon after the Russian Revolution, in the Folk Theatre in

Leningrad, and succeeded in arousing the genuine sympathy and interest of

the renowned Tolstoy, whose eulogy of the poem was later published in the

Russian press.

It would indeed be no exaggeration to say that nowhere in the whole

compass of the world's religious literature, except in the Gospels, do we

find any record relating to the death of any of the religion-founders of

the past comparable to the martyrdom suffered by the Prophet of _Sh_iraz.

So strange, so inexplicable a phenomenon, attested by eye-witnesses,

corroborated by men of recognized standing, and acknowledged by government

as well as unofficial historians among the people who had sworn undying

hostility to the Babi Faith, may be truly regarded as the most marvelous

manifestation of the unique potentialities with which a Dispensation

promised by all the Dispensations of the past had been endowed. The

passion of Jesus Christ, and indeed His whole public ministry, alone offer

a parallel to the Mission and death of the Bab, a parallel which no

student of comparative religion can fail to perceive or ignore. In the

youthfulness and meekness of the Inaugurator of the Babi Dispensation; in

the extreme brevity and turbulence of His public ministry; in the dramatic

swiftness with which that ministry moved towards its climax; in the

apostolic order which He instituted, and the primacy which He conferred on

one of its members; in the boldness of His challenge to the time-honored

conventions, rites and laws which had been woven into the fabric of the

religion He Himself had been born into; in the role which an officially

recognized and firmly entrenched religious hierarchy played as chief

instigator of the outrages which He was made to suffer; in the indignities

heaped upon Him; in the suddenness of His arrest; in the interrogation to

which He was subjected; in the derision poured, and the scourging

inflicted, upon Him; in the public affront He sustained; and, finally, in

His ignominious suspension before the gaze of a hostile multitude--in all

these we cannot fail to discern a remarkable similarity to the

distinguishing features of the career of Jesus Christ.

It should be remembered, however, that apart from the miracle associated

with the Bab's execution, He, unlike the Founder of the Christian

religion, is not only to be regarded as the independent Author of a

divinely revealed Dispensation, but must also be recognized as the Herald

of a new Era and the Inaugurator of a great universal prophetic cycle. Nor

should the important fact be overlooked that, whereas the chief

adversaries of Jesus Christ, in His lifetime, were the Jewish rabbis and

their associates, the forces arrayed against the Bab represented the

combined civil and ecclesiastical powers of Persia, which, from the moment

of His declaration to the hour of His death, persisted, unitedly and by

every means at their disposal, in conspiring against the upholders and in

vilifying the tenets of His Revelation.

The Bab, acclaimed by Baha'u'llah as the "Essence of Essences," the "Sea

of Seas," the "Point round Whom the realities of the Prophets and

Messengers revolve," "from Whom God hath caused to proceed the knowledge

of all that was and shall be," Whose "rank excelleth that of all the

Prophets," and Whose "Revelation transcendeth the comprehension and

understanding of all their chosen ones," had delivered His Message and

discharged His mission. He Who was, in the words of 'Abdu'l-Baha, the

"Morn of Truth" and "Harbinger of the Most Great Light," Whose advent at

once signalized the termination of the "Prophetic Cycle" and the inception

of the "Cycle of Fulfillment," had simultaneously through His Revelation

banished the shades of night that had descended upon His country, and

proclaimed the impending rise of that Incomparable Orb Whose radiance was

to envelop the whole of mankind. He, as affirmed by Himself, "the Primal

Point from which have been generated all created things," "one of the

sustaining pillars of the Primal Word of God," the "Mystic Fane," the

"Great Announcement," the "Flame of that supernal Light that glowed upon

Sinai," the "Remembrance of God" concerning Whom "a separate Covenant hath

been established with each and every Prophet" had, through His advent, at

once fulfilled the promise of all ages and ushered in the consummation of

all Revelations. He the "Qa'im" (He Who ariseth) promised to the

_Sh_i'ahs, the "Mihdi" (One Who is guided) awaited by the Sunnis, the

"Return of John the Baptist" expected by the Christians, the

"U_sh_idar-Mah" referred to in the Zoroastrian scriptures, the "Return of

Elijah" anticipated by the Jews, Whose Revelation was to show forth "the

signs and tokens of all the Prophets", Who was to "manifest the perfection

of Moses, the radiance of Jesus and the patience of Job" had appeared,

proclaimed His Cause, been mercilessly persecuted and died gloriously. The

"Second Woe," spoken of in the Apocalypse of St. John the Divine, had, at

long last, appeared, and the first of the two "Messengers," Whose

appearance had been prophesied in the Qur'an, had been sent down. The

first "Trumpet-Blast", destined to smite the earth with extermination,

announced in the latter Book, had finally been sounded. "The Inevitable,"

"The Catastrophe," "The Resurrection," "The Earthquake of the Last Hour,"

foretold by that same Book, had all come to pass. The "clear tokens" had

been "sent down," and the "Spirit" had "breathed," and the "souls" had

"waked up," and the "heaven" had been "cleft," and the "angels" had

"ranged in order," and the "stars" had been "blotted out," and the "earth"

had "cast forth her burden," and "Paradise" had been "brought near," and

"hell" had been "made to blaze," and the "Book" had been "set," and the

"Bridge" had been "laid out," and the "Balance" had been "set up," and the

"mountains scattered in dust." The "cleansing of the Sanctuary,"

prophesied by Daniel and confirmed by Jesus Christ in His reference to

"the abomination of desolation," had been accomplished. The "day whose

length shall be a thousand years," foretold by the Apostle of God in His

Book, had terminated. The "forty and two months," during which the "Holy

City," as predicted by St. John the Divine, would be trodden under foot,

had elapsed. The "time of the end" had been ushered in, and the first of

the "two Witnesses" into Whom, "after three days and a half the Spirit of

Life from God" would enter, had arisen and had "ascended up to heaven in a

cloud." The "remaining twenty and five letters to be made manifest,"

according to Islamic tradition, out of the "twenty and seven letters" of

which Knowledge has been declared to consist, had been revealed. The "Man

Child," mentioned in the Book of Revelation, destined to "rule all nations

with a rod of iron," had released, through His coming, the creative

energies which, reinforced by the effusions of a swiftly succeeding and

infinitely mightier Revelation, were to instill into the entire human race

the capacity to achieve its organic unification, attain maturity and

thereby reach the final stage in its age-long evolution. The clarion-call

addressed to the "concourse of kings and of the sons of kings," marking

the inception of a process which, accelerated by Baha'u'llah's subsequent

warnings to the entire company of the monarchs of East and West, was to

produce so widespread a revolution in the fortunes of royalty, had been

raised in the Qayyumu'l-Asma. The "Order," whose foundation the Promised

One was to establish in the Kitab-i-Aqdas, and the features of which the

Center of the Covenant was to delineate in His Testament, and whose

administrative framework the entire body of His followers are now

erecting, had been categorically announced in the Persian Bayan. The laws

which were designed, on the one hand, to abolish at a stroke the

privileges and ceremonials, the ordinances and institutions of a

superannuated Dispensation, and to bridge, on the other, the gap between

an obsolete system and the institutions of a world-encompassing Order

destined to supersede it, had been clearly formulated and proclaimed. The

Covenant which, despite the determined assaults launched against it,

succeeded, unlike all previous Dispensations, in preserving the integrity

of the Faith of its Author, and in paving the way for the advent of the

One Who was to be its Center and Object, had been firmly and irrevocably

established. The light which, throughout successive periods, was to

propagate itself gradually from its cradle as far as Vancouver in the West

and the China Sea in the East, and to diffuse its radiance as far as

Iceland in the North and the Tasman Sea in the South, had broken. The

forces of darkness, at first confined to the concerted hostility of the

civil and ecclesiastical powers of _Sh_i'ah Persia, gathering momentum, at

a later stage, through the avowed and persistent opposition of the Caliph

of Islam and the Sunni hierarchy in Turkey, and destined to culminate in

the fierce antagonism of the sacerdotal orders associated with other and

still more powerful religious systems, had launched their initial assault.

The nucleus of the divinely ordained, world-embracing Community--a

Community whose infant strength had already plucked asunder the fetters of

_Sh_i'ah orthodoxy, and which was, with every expansion in the range of

its fellowship, to seek and obtain a wider and still more significant

recognition of its claims to be the world religion of the future, had been

formed and was slowly crystallizing. And, lastly, the seed, endowed by the

Hand of Omnipotence with such vast potentialities, though rudely trampled

under foot and seemingly perished from the face of the earth, had, through

this very process, been vouchsafed the opportunity to germinate and

remanifest itself, in the shape of a still more compelling Revelation--a

Revelation destined to blossom forth, in a later period into the

flourishing institutions of a world-wide administrative System, and to

ripen, in the Golden Age as yet unborn, into mighty agencies functioning

in consonance with the principles of a world-unifying, world-redeeming

Order.

God Passes By · 第 4 / 25 章