Poetry made Easy

In the admirable and stimulating lecture given to the English

Association by Professor Spurgeon on "Poetry in the Light of War," I

came again upon that poem of Rupert Brooke's in which he enumerates

certain material things that have given him most pleasure in life. "I

have been so great a lover," he writes, and then he makes a list of his

loves, thus following, perhaps all unconsciously, Lamb's _John Woodvil_

in that rhymed passage which, under the title "The Universal Lover," has

been detached from the play. But Lamb, pretending to be Elizabethan,

dealt with the larger splendours, whereas Rupert Brooke's modernity took

count of the smaller. John Woodvil's list of his loves begins with the

sunrise and the sunset; Rupert Brooke sets down such mundane and

domestic trifles as white plates and cups, the hard crust of bread, and

the roughness of blankets.

This, to strangers to the poem, may not sound very poetical, but they

must read it before they judge. To me it is at once one of the most

satisfying and most beautiful leaves in the Georgian anthology. Here is

a passage:

Holes in the ground; and voices that do sing;

Voices in laughter too; and body's pain

Soon turned to peace; and the deep-panting train;

Firm sands; the little dulling edge of foam

That browns and dwindles as the wave goes home;

And washen stones, gay for an hour; the cold

Graveness of iron; moist black earthen mould;

Sleep; and high places; footprints in the dew;

And oaks; and brown horse-chestnuts, glossy-new;

And new-peeled sticks, and shining pools on grass;

--All these have been my loves.

My reason in quoting these fine and tender lines is to point out how

simple a thing poetry can be; how easily we, at any rate for a few

moments--even the most material, the most world-brutalized of us,--can

become poets too. For I hold that any man searching his memory for the

things that from earliest days have given him most delight, and

sincerely recording them, not necessarily with verbal garniture at all,

is while he does so a poet. A good deal of Whitman is little else but

such catalogues; and Whitman was a great poet. The effort (even without

the reward of this not-always-desired label) is worth making, because

(and this is where the poetry comes in) it forces one to visit the past

and dwell again in the ways of pleasantness before the world was too

much with us and life's hand had begun to press heavily: most of such

loves as Rupert Brooke recalls having their roots in our childhood.

Hence such poetry as we shall make cannot be wholly reading without

tears.

I find that on my list of loves scents would take a very important

place--the scent of gorse warmed by the sun coming almost first, gorse

blossoms rubbed in the hand and then crushed against the face, geranium

leaves, the leaves of the lemon verbena, the scent of pine trees, the

scent of unlit cigars, the scent of cigarette smoke blown my way from a

distance, the scent of coffee as it arrives from the grocer's (see what

a poet I am!), the scent of the underside of those little cushions of

moss which come away so easily in the woods, the scent of lilies of the

valley, the scent of oatcake for cattle, the scent of lilac, and, for

reasons, above all perhaps the scent of a rubbish fire in the garden.

Rupert Brooke mentions the feel of things. Among the loves of the sense

of touch I should include smooth dried beans, purple and spotted, and

horse-chestnuts, warm and polished by being kept in the pocket, and

ptarmigan's feet, and tortoiseshell spoons for tea-caddies. And among

sounds, first and foremost is the sound of a carriage and pair, but very

high in position is that rare ecstasy, the distant drum and panpipes of

the Punch and Judy. Do they play the panpipes still, I wonder. And how

should I behave if I heard them round the corner? Should I run? I hope

so. Scent, sound, touch, and sight. Sight? Here the range is too vast,

and yet here, perhaps, the act of memory leads to the best poetry of

all. For to enumerate one's favourite sights--always, as Rupert Brooke

may be said to have done, although not perhaps consciously, in the mood

of one who is soon to lose the visible world for ever--is to become, no

matter how humble the list, a psalmist.

The mere recollecting and recording even such haphazard memories as

these has had the effect of reconstructing also many too-long-forgotten

scenes of pure happiness, and has urged me about this dear England of

ours too, for I learned to love gorse on Harpenden Common, and pinewoods

at Ampthill, and moss in Kent, and the scent of coffee in the kitchen of

a home that can never be rebuilt, and--but poetry can be pain too.

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