The Marble Arch and Peter Magnus

Finding myself (not often in London on the day that comes so mercifully

between the Saturday and Monday) beside the enisled Marble Arch, I spent

half an hour in listening to the astonishing oratory that was going on

there. Although I had not done this for many, many years, there was so

little change in the proceedings that I gained a new impression of

perpetual motion. The same--or to all intents and purposes the

same--leather lungs were still at it, either arraigning the Deity or

commending His blessed benefactions. As invariably of old, a Hindu was

present; but whether he was the Hindu of the Middle Ages or a new Hindu,

I cannot say. One proselytizing Hindu is strangely like another. His

matter was familiar also. The only novelty that I noticed was a little

band of American evangelists (America being so little in need of

spiritual assistance that these have settled in London) in the attire

more or less of the constabulary of New York, the spokesman among whom,

at the moment I joined his audience, was getting into rather deep water

in an effort to fit the kind of halo acceptable to modern evangelicals

on the head of Martin Luther.

As I passed from group to group, with each step a certain inevitable

question grew more insistent upon a reply; and so, coming to one of

London's founts of wisdom and knowledge, I put it to him. "I suppose," I

said, indicating the various speakers with a semicircular gesture, "they

don't do all this for nothing?" The policeman closed one eye. "Not

they," he answered; "they've all got sympathizers somewhere."

Well, live and let live is a good maxim, thought I, and there surely

never was such a wonderful world as this, and so I came away; and it was

then that something occurred which (for everything so far has been sheer

prologue) led to these remarks. I was passing the crowd about one of the

gentlemen--the more brazenly confident one--who deny the existence of a

beneficent Creator, when the words, "Looking like a dying duck in a

thunderstorm," clanged out, followed by a roar of delighted laughter;

and in a flash I remembered precisely where I was when, forty and more

years ago, I first heard from a nursemaid that ancient simile and was so

struck by its humour that I added it to my childish repertory. And from

this recollection I passed on to ponder upon the melancholy truth that

originality will ever be an unpopular quality. For here were two or

three hundred people absolutely and hilariously satisfied with such a

battered and moth-eaten phrase, even to-day, and perfectly content that

the orator should have so little respect either for himself or for them

that he saw no disgrace in thus evading his duty and inventing something

new.

But was that his duty? That was my next thought; and a speech by that

eternally veracious type whom Mr. Pickwick met at Ipswich, and who, for

all his brief passage across the stage of literature, is more real than

many a prominent hero of many chapters, came to mind to answer it. I

refer to Mr. Peter Magnus, who, when Mr. Pickwick described Sam Weller

as not only his servant and almost friend, but an "original," replied in

these deathless words: "I am not fond of anything original; I don't like

it; don't see any necessity for it." And that's just it. The tribe of

Magnus is very large; it doesn't like originality, and doesn't see any

necessity for it--which, translated into the modern idiom, would run

"has no use for it." Hence the freethinker was right, and the longer he

continues to repose his faith in ancient comic _clichés_ the greater

will be his success.

And then I thought for the millionth time what an awful mistake it is to

be fastidious. Truly wise people--and by wisdom I mean an aggregation of

those qualities and acceptances and compromises that make for a fairly

unruffled progress through this difficult life--truly wise people are

not fastidious. They are easily pleased, they are not critical, and--and

this is very important--they allow of no exceptions among human beings.

Originals bore them as much as they did Mr. Magnus. One of the astutest

men that I know has achieved a large measure of his prosperity and

general contentment by behaving always as though all men were alike.

Because, although of course they are not alike, the differences are too

trifling to matter. He flatters each with the same assiduity and

grossness, with the result that they all become his useful allies. Those

that do not swallow the mixture, and resent it, he merely accuses of

insincerity or false modesty; yet they are his allies too, because,

although they cannot accept his methods, being a little uncertain as to

whether his intentions may not have been genuinely kind, or his judgment

honestly at fault, they give him the benefit of the doubt.

A Boswell of Baghdad; With Diversions · 第 66 / 111 题