VIII.--A BRAVE POET

The end of the munificent and splendid Ibn Bakiya was tragic, and it

leads to so fine and characteristic a story that I must tell it here:

partly in Ibn Khallikan's words and partly in my own. During the war

which was carried on between the two cousins Izz Ad-Dawlat and Adud

Ad-Dawlat, the former seized on Ibn Bakiya and, having deprived him of

sight, delivered him over to Adud Ad-Dawlat. That prince caused him to

be paraded about with a hood over his head, and then ordered him to be

cast to the elephants. Those animals killed him, and his body was

exposed on a cross at the gate called Bab At-Tak, near his own house.

On his crucifixion, an adl of Baghdad, called Abu 'l-Hasan Muhammad Ibn

Omar Ibn Yakub Al-Anbari, deplored his fate in a beautiful poem, of

which this is one line: _I never saw a tree, before this, enabled to

sustain all that was generous._

Abu 'l-Hasan, on composing his elegy, copied it out and threw it into

one of the streets of Baghdad.

It fell into the hands of the literati, who passed it one to another,

till Adud Ad-Dawlat was at length informed of its existence. He caused

it to be recited in his presence, and, struck with admiration at its

beauty, he exclaimed: "O that I were the person crucified, not he! Let

the poet be brought to me!"

During a whole year strict search was made for the author, and the Sahib

Ibn Abbad who was then at Rai, being informed of the circumstance, wrote

out a letter of protection in favour of the poet. When Abu 'l-Hasan

heard of this, he went to the court of the Sahib and was asked by him if

it was he who had composed the verses. He replied in the affirmative, on

which the Sahib expressed the desire to hear them from his own mouth.

When Abu 'l-Hasan came to the verse, _I never saw a tree, before this,

enabled to sustain all that was generous_, the Sahib rose up and

embraced him, kissing him on the lips; he then sent him to Adud

Ad-Dawlat.

When he appeared before Adud Ad-Dawlat, that prince said to him: "What

motive could have induced thee to compose an elegy on the death of my

enemy?"

Abu 'l-Hasan replied: "Former obligations and favours granted long

since; my heart therefore overflowed with sorrow, and I lamented his

fate."

There were wax-lights burning, at the time, before the prince, and this

led him to say to the poet: "Canst thou recollect any verses on

wax-lights?" and to this the other replied by the following lines: _The

wax-lights, showing their ends tipped with fire, seemed like the fingers

of thy trembling foes, humbly stretched forth to implore thy mercy._

On hearing these verses, Adud Ad-Dawlat clothed him in a pelisse of

honour and bestowed on him a horse and a bag of money.

A Boswell of Baghdad; With Diversions · 第 47 / 111 题