PARIS, 1720.

One hears of nothing every day but bank-bills. I think it very hard

not to see gold. For forty-eight years I have always had fine gold

pieces in my pocket, and now there is nothing to be seen but silver

money, and that of little value.

It is very certain that M. Law is now most horribly disliked. My son

told me something in the carriage to-day which moved me so much that

the tears came into my eyes. He said: "The populace said a thing that

touched me to the heart; I feel it deeply." I asked him what it was,

and he replied that when the Comte de Horn was executed the people

said: "If anything is done against the regent personally he forgives

it all; but if anything is done against us, he listens to no nonsense,

but does justice." M. Law has no bad intentions; he buys landed

property and shows in that way that he means to stay in France. I do

not believe that he is sending money to England, Holland, and Hamburg.

We no longer know here what a Court is. No ladies come to see me,

because I will not allow them to present themselves before me as they

do before Mme. d'Orléans, with scarfs, and no bodies to their loose

gowns. Those are things that I will not tolerate. I prefer to see no

one at all than to permit such familiarities. Mme. d'Orléans has

spoilt these women; she does not make herself respected and does not

really know what rank is. Mmes. de Montesson and de Maintenon, who

brought her up, did not know either. She is too proud to be willing to

learn anything from me; she thinks it would be beneath her, believing

herself far superior to me when she sees how her room is filled and

mine is empty. She would not imitate me, neither would I imitate her;

and so each of us keeps to her own way.

PARIS, May, 1720.

My son has been obliged to dismiss Law, who has hitherto been adored

as a god. He is no longer controller-general, though still the

director of the Bank and the Company of the Indies. They are obliged

to give him a guard, for his life is not safe; and it is pitiable to

see how great his terror is. All sorts of satires are being written

and spread about him.

The jewellers refuse to work; they value their merchandise at three

times the price it can now bring on account of paper-money. I have

often wished that hell-fire would burn up those bank-bills. They give

my son more trouble than comfort. There is no describing all the

results they have brought about. My son spares himself no trouble,

but after working from morning till night he likes to amuse himself

at supper with his little black crow [the regent's name for Mme. de

Parabère].

According to public clamour things are going horribly ill. I wish

Law had been at the devil with his system, and had never set foot in

France. The people do me too much honour in saying that if my advice

had been listened to things would have gone better; I have no advice

to give in matters concerning the government; I meddle in nothing

of the kind. But Frenchmen are so accustomed to see women with their

fingers in everything that it seems to them impossible that I should

be aloof from what happens. The good Parisians, with whom I am in

favour, choose to attribute to me whatever is good; I am very much

obliged to those poor souls for the affection they feel to me, but I

do not deserve it. The Parisians are the best people in the world, and

if the parliament did not excite them they would never revolt. Poor

people, they touch me very much, for while they shout against Law they

do not attack my son, and when I passed in my carriage through the

crowd they called out benedictions. That touched me so much I could

not help crying. It is not surprising that they do not like my son as

much as they do me, for his enemies spare nothing to decry him and

make him out a reprobate and a tyrant; whereas he is really the best

man in the world--he is too good. I have never understood the system

of M. Law, but I have firmly believed that no good would come of it.

As I cannot disguise my thoughts I have always told my son plainly

what I think of it. He assured me I was mistaken and he wanted to

explain the matter to me; but the more he tried to make me comprehend

it, the less I could understand a word of it.

Law is like a dead man, pale as linen; he cannot get over that last

fright of his. His good friend, the Duc d'Antin, wants to get his

place as director of the Bank. No one was ever more terrified than M.

Law; my son, who is not intimidated in spite of the threats addressed

to him, laughs till he makes himself ill over Law's cowardice. Though

everything at present is quiet here, Law does not dare go out; the

market-women have placed spies round his house to know if he leaves

it, which bodes no good to him, and I fear some new disturbance. But

I never in my life knew an Englishman or a Scotchman so cowardly as

Law; it is the possession of fortune that destroys courage; men do not

willingly give up wealth.

The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr · 第 92 / 131 题