SAINT-CLOUD, 1719.

I promised to tell you about my journey to Chelles [to witness the

installation of her grand-daughter as abbess of the convent of

Chelles]. I started Thursday at seven o'clock, with the Duchesse de

Brancas, Mme. de Châteauthiers, and Mme. de Rathsamhausen; we arrived

at half-past ten. My grandson, the Duc de Chartres, had already

arrived; my son came a few minutes later; then Mlle. de Valois. Mme.

d'Orléans had herself bled expressly to be unable to come. She and the

abbess are not very good friends; and besides, her extreme laziness

would prevent her from getting up so early.

We went to the church. The _prie-dieu_ of the abbess was placed in the

nun's choir; it was violet velvet covered with gold _fleur-de-lis_; my

_prie-dieu_ was against the balustrade; my son and his daughter were

behind my chair, because the princes of the blood cannot kneel upon my

carpet; that is a right reserved to the grandsons of France. The whole

of the king's band was in the loft. Cardinal de Noailles said mass.

The altar is a very fine one of black and white marble with four thick

columns of black marble; there are four beautiful statues of sainted

abbesses, one so like our own abbess you might think it was her

portrait; it was, however, carved before my grand-daughter was born,

for she is only twenty-one years old.

Twelve monks of her Order, robed in splendid chasubles, came to

serve the mass. After the cardinal had read the epistle, the master

of ceremonies entered the nun's choir and brought out the abbess;

she came with a very good air, followed by two abbesses, and half a

dozen nuns of her own convent. She made a deep curtsey to the altar,

then to me, and knelt down before the cardinal, who was seated in a

great armchair before the altar. They brought in state the confession

of faith, which she read, and after the cardinal had recited many

prayers, he gave her a book containing the rules of the convent. She

then returned to her place; and after the _Credo_ and the offertory

had been read, she came forward again, accompanied by an abbess and

her nuns. Two great wax tapers and two loaves of bread, one gilt, the

other silvered, were brought, with which she made her offering. After

the cardinal had taken the communion, she again knelt before him and

he gave her the crozier. Then he took her to her seat, not at her

_prie-dieu_, but to her seat as abbess, a sort of throne surmounted

by the dais of a princess of the blood with the _fleurs-de-lis_. As

soon as she was seated the trumpets and the hautboys sounded, and the

cardinal, followed by all his priests, placed himself near the altar

on the left side, crozier in hand, and they chanted the Te Deum. Next,

all the nuns of the convent came forward, two and two, to testify

their submission to their new abbess, making her a deep obeisance.

That reminded me of the honours they pay Athys when they make him high

priest of Cybele in the opera, and I almost thought they were going to

sing, "Before thee all bow down and tremble," etc.

After the Te Deum, we entered the convent about half-past twelve and

sat down to table, my son and I, my grandson, the Duc de Chartres,

the Princesse Victoire de Soissons, the young Demoiselle d'Auvergne,

daughter of Duc d'Albret, and my three ladies. The abbess went to

a table in her refectory with her sister, Mlle. de Valois, the two

ladies who accompanied her, twelve abbesses, and all the nuns of the

convent. It was droll to see so many black robes round a table. My

son's people served a very fine repast; and after dinner was over they

let the people come in and pillage the dessert and confectionery. At a

quarter to five my carriage came, and I returned to Saint-Cloud.

You ask me if my Abbé de Saint-Albin and his brother the Chevalier

d'Orléans have the same mother; no. The chevalier is legitimatized,

but the poor abbé has not been so at all. He has the family look, and

strongly resembles the late Monsieur; he is something like his father

and is very like Mlle. de Valois. He is some years older than the

chevalier and is very grieved to see his younger brother so much above

him. The chevalier, who for some time past has been the grand-prior of

France in the Order of Malta, is the son of Mlle. de Séry, formerly my

maid-of-honour; she now calls herself Mme. d'Argenton. The mother of

the abbé is an opera-dancer named Florence. My son has also a daughter

by the left hand, whom he does not recognize; he has married her to a

Marquis de Ségur; her mother was Desmares, one of the best actresses

in the king's troupe. I love the Abbé de Saint-Albin, and he deserves

it. In the first place, he loves me sincerely, and in the next he

conducts himself extremely well. He has intellect; he is reasonable,

and there is no canting bigotry about him. He is not in as much favour

with my son as he deserves, but he is the best young man in the world;

well brought-up, pious, and virtuous; he is well educated but has no

conceit. He is more like the late Monsieur than he is like his father;

but it is plain where he comes from; my son cannot deny him; and it is

a great pity that he is not my son's legitimate child.

The enormous wealth that is now in France is inconceivable. All the

talk is in millions. I cannot understand it; but I see plainly that

the God Mammon reigns in Paris absolutely. The late king would gladly

have employed M. Law in the finances; but as he was not a Catholic the

king said he could not trust him. Nothing is now thought of but Law's

bank; a hundred tales are told of it. A lady gave her coachman an

order to upset her in front of it, and when M. Law ran out, supposing

from the cries that she had broken her neck or legs, she hastened to

acknowledge it was only a stratagem to get speech with him. It is

certainly a droll thing to see how everybody runs after that man,

jostling each other merely to see him or his son.

M. le Duc and his mother have made, they say, two hundred and fifty

millions; the Prince de Conti rather less, though people declare his

gains amount to many millions; the two cousins never budge from the

rue Quincampoix. But the one who has gained the most money is d'Antin,

who is terribly grasping.

M. Law has abjured at Melun; he has become a Catholic, and so have his

children; his wife is in despair. He is not avaricious; he does much

in charity, without letting it be known, and gives away great sums; he

helps large numbers of poor people.

The Correspondence of Madame, Princess Palatine, Mother of the Regent; of Marie-Adélaïde de Savoie, Duchesse de Bourgogne; and of Madame de Maintenon, in Relation to Saint-Cyr · 第 88 / 131 题