CHAPTER V

OF HOW HE RETURNED TO PARIS AND FINISHED THE GLOSSES WHICH HE HAD

BEGUN AT LAON

And so, after a few days, I returned to Paris, and there for

several years I peacefully directed the school which formerly had

been destined for me, nay, even offered to me, but from which I had

been driven out. At the very outset of my work there, I set about

completing the glosses on Ezekiel which I had begun at Laon. These

proved so satisfactory to all who read them that they came to

believe me no less adept in lecturing on theology than I had proved

myself to be in the held of philosophy. Thus my school was notably

increased in size by reason of my lectures on subjects of both

these kinds, and the amount of financial profit as well as glory

which it brought me cannot be concealed from you, for the matter

was widely talked of. But prosperity always puffs up the foolish,

and worldly comfort enervates the soul, rendering it an easy prey

to carnal temptations. Thus I, who by this time had come to regard

myself as the only philosopher remaining in the whole world, and

had ceased to fear any further disturbance of my peace, began to

loosen the rein on my desires, although hitherto I had always lived

in the utmost continence. And the greater progress I made in my

lecturing on philosophy or theology, the more I departed alike from

the practice of the philosophers and the spirit of the divines in

the uncleanness of my life. For it is well known, methinks, that

philosophers, and still more those who have devoted their lives to

arousing the love of sacred study, have been strong above all else

in the beauty of chastity.

Thus did it come to pass that while I was utterly absorbed in pride

and sensuality, divine grace, the cure for both diseases, was

forced upon me, even though I, forsooth, would fain have shunned

it. First was I punished for my sensuality, and then for my pride.

For my sensuality I lost those things whereby I practiced it; for

my pride, engendered in me by my knowledge of letters--and it is

even as the Apostle said: "Knowledge puffeth itself up" (I Cor.

viii, 1)--I knew the humiliation of seeing burned the very book in

which I most gloried. And now it is my desire that you should know

the stories of these two happenings, understanding them more truly

from learning the very facts than from hearing what is spoken of

them, and in the order in which they came about. Because I had ever

held in abhorrence the foulness of prostitutes, because I had

diligently kept myself from all excesses and from association with

the women of noble birth who attended the school, because I knew so

little of the common talk of ordinary people, perverse and subtly

flattering chance gave birth to an occasion for casting me lightly

down from the heights of my own exaltation. Nay, in such case not

even divine goodness could redeem one who, having been so proud,

was brought to such shame, were it not for the blessed gift of

grace.

Historia Calamitatum · 第 5 / 15 章