IV.iv.316 (346,9) [sad] For _serious_. (1773)

IV.iv.330 (346,1) [_That doth utter all mens' wear-a_] To _utter_. To

_bring out_, or _produce_. (1773)

IV.iv.333 (347,3) [all men of hair] [W: i.e. nimble, that leap as if

they rebounded] This is a strange interpretation. _Errors_, says

Dryden, _flow upon the surface_, but there are men who will fetch

them from the bottom. _Men of hair_, are _hairy men_, or _satyrs_. A

dance of satyrs was no unusual entertainment in the middle ages.

At a great festival celebrated in France, the king and some of the

nobles personated satyrs dressed in close habits, tufted or

shagged all over, to imitate hair. They began a wild dance, and

in the tumult of their merriment one of them went too near a candle

and set fire to his satyr's garb, the flame ran instantly

over the loose tufts, and spread itself to the dress of those

that were next him; a great number of the dancers were cruelly

scorched, being neither able to throw off their coats nor extinguish

them. The king had set himself in the lap of the dutchess

of Burgundy, who threw her robe over him and saved him.

IV.iv.338 (347,4) [bowling] _Bowling_, I believe, is here a term for a

dance of smooth motion with great exertion of agility.

IV.iv.411 (350,6) [dispute his own estate?] Perhaps for _dispute_ we

might read _compute_; but _dispute his estate_ may be the same with

_talk over his affairs_.

IV.iv.441 (351,7) [Not hold thee of our blood, no, not our kin, Far

than Deucalion off] I think for _far than_ we should read _far as_.

We will not hold thee of our kin even so far off as Deucalion the

common ancestor of all.

IV.iv.493 (354,2) [and by my fancy] It must be remembered that _fancy_

in this author very often, as in this place, means _love_.

IV.iv.551 (356,3) [Ourselves to be the slaves of chance, and flies]

As _chance_ has driven me to these extremities, so I commit myself

to _chance_ to be conducted through them.

IV.iv.613 (359,6) [as if my trinkets had been hallowed] This alludes

to beads often sold by the Romanists, as made particularly efficacious

by the touch of some relick.

IV.iv.651 (360,7) [boot] that is, _something over and above_, or, as

we now say, _something to boot_.

IV.iv.734 (362,9) [pedler's excrement] Is pedler's beard, (see 1765,

II,323,2)

IV.iv.748 (363,1) [therefore they do not give us the lye] [W: do give]

The meaning is, they are _paid_ for lying, therefore they do not give

us the lye, they _sell_ it us. (1773)

IV.iv.768 (363,2) [Advocate's the court-word for a pheasant] This satire,

or this pleasantry, I confess myself not well to understand.

IV.iv.779 (364,3) [A great man, I'll warrant; I know, by the picking

on's teeth] It seems, that to pick the teeth was, at this time, a

mark of some pretension to greatness or elegance. So the Bastard

in _King John_, speaking of the traveller, says,

_He and_ his pick-tooth _at my worship's mess_.

IV.iv.816 (365,4) [the hottest day prognostication proclaims] That is,

_the hottest day foretold in the almanack_.

V.i.14 (368,7) [Or, from the All that are, took something good] This

is a favourite thought; it was bestowed on Miranda and Rosalind

before.

V.i,19 (368,8) [What were more holy, Than to rejoice, the former

queen is well] [W: rejoice the...queen? This will.] This emendation

is one of those of which many may be made; It is such as we

may wish the authour had chosen, but which we cannot prove that

he did chuse; the reasons for it are plausible, but not cogent.

V.i.58 (370,9) [on this stage, (Where we offend her now)] [The

offenders now appear] The Revisal reads,

_Were we offenders_ now----

very reasonably. (1773)

V.i.74 (371,1) [Affront his eye] _To affront_, is _to meet_.

V.i.98 (372,2) [Sir, you yourself Have said, and writ so] The reader

must observe, that _so_ relates not to what precedes, but

to what follows that, _she had not been'_----_equall'd_.

V.i.159 (374, 3) [whose daughter His tears proclaim'd his, parting with

her] This is very ungrammatical and obscure. We aay better read,

----_whose daughter

His tears proclaim'd_ her _parting with her_.

The prince first tells that the lady came _from Lybia_. the king

interrupting him, says, _from Smalus; from him_, says the prince,

_whose tears, at parting, shewed her to be his daughter_.

V.i.214 (376, 4) [Your choice is not so rich in worth as beauty]

[W. in birth] _Worth_ is as proper as _birth. Worth_ signifies any kind

of _worthiness_, and among others that of high descent. The King

means that he is sorry the prince's choice is not in other respects

as worthy of him as in beauty.

V.ii.105 (380, 5) [that rare Italian meter, Jolio Romano] [Theobald

praised the passage but called it an anachronism] Poor Theobald's

eucomium of this passage is not very happily conceired or expressed, nor

is the passage of any eminent excellence; yet a little candour will

clear Shakespeare from part of the impropriety imputed to him. By

_eternity_ he means only i_mmortality_, or that part of eternity which

is to come; so we talk of _eternal_ renown and _eternal_ infamy.

_Immortality_ may subsist without _divinity_, and therefore the meaning

only is, that if Julio could always continue his labours, he would

mimick nature.

V.ii.107 (381, 6) [would beguile nature of her custom] That is, _of her

trade,_--would draw her customers from her.

V.ii.118 (381, 7) [Who would be thence, that has the benefit of access?]

It was, I suppose, only to spare his own labour that the poet put

this whole scene into narrative, for though part of the transaction

was already known to the audience, and therefore could not properly

be shewn again, yet the two kings might have met upon the stage,

and after the examination of the old shepherd, the young lady might

have been recognised in sight of the spectators.

V.ii.173 (383, 8) [franklins say it] _Franklin_ is a _freeholder_,

or _yeoman_, a man above a _Villain_, but not a _gentleman_.

V.ii.179 (383 ,9) [tall fellow] _Tall_, in that time, was the word used

for _stout_.

V.iii.17 (384,1) [therefore I keep it Lonely, apart] [Hammer: lovely]

I am yet inclined to _lonely_, which in the old angular writing cannot

be distinguished from lovely. To say, that _I keep it alone,

separate from the rest_, is a pleonasm which scarcely any nicety

declines.

V.iii.46 (385,2) [Oh, patience] That is, _Stay a while, be not go eager_.

Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies · 第 151 / 153 题