CHAPTER XXIII

THE REVIVAL OF DIRECTOIRE AND EMPIRE FURNITURE

The revival of Directoire and Empire furniture within the past few

years, is attributed by some, to that highly artistic, and altogether

illuminating publication, the _Gazette do Bon Ton_--Arts, Modes and

Frivolities--published in Paris by the Librarie Centrale des Beaux

Arts, 13 rue Lafayette and contributed to by the leading artists of

Paris--the ultra moderns.

There was a time, fifteen or twenty years ago, when one could buy

Empire furniture at very low figures, for in those days there was many

a chance to pick up such pieces. To-day, a genuine antique or a

hand-made reproduction of an antique made sixty years ago, will

command a large price, and even in Paris one has difficulty in finding

them in the shops at any price.

Empire furniture ceased to be admired in America when the public got

"fed up" on this type by its indiscriminate use in hotels and other

public buildings.

The best designers of modern painted furniture are partly responsible

for the revived interest in both Empire and Directoire. From their

reproductions of the beautiful simple outlines, we, as a people, are

once more beginning to _feel_ line and to recognise it as an intrinsic

part of beauty.

PLATE XXI

A Victorian group in a small portion of a very large parlour, 70

x 40 feet, one of the few remaining, if not the last, of the old

Victorian mansions in New York City, very interesting as a

specimen of the most elegant style of furnishing in the first

half of the nineteenth century.

We would call attention to the heavy moulding of ceilings, the

walls painted in panels (painted panels or wall paper to

represent panels, is a Victorian hallmark), beautifully

hand-carved woodwork, elaboration of design and colon carpet,

woven in one piece for the room; in fact the characteristic

richness of elaboration everywhere: Pictures in gilded carved

frames, hung on double silk cords with tassels, heavily carved

furniture made in England, showing fruits, flowers and medallion

heads, and a similar elaboration and combination of flora and

figures on bronze gas fixtures.

Heavy curtains of satin damask hung at the windows, held back by

great cords and tassels, from enormous brass cornices in the form

of gigantic flowers.

Also of the period is an immense glass case of stuffed birds,

standing in the corner of the large dining-room. This interior

was at the height of its glory at the time of the Civil War, and

one is told of wonderful parties when the uniforms of the

Northern officers decorated the stately rooms and large shaded

gardens adjoining the house.

As things go in New York it may be but a matter of months before

this picturesque landmark is swept away by relentless Progress.

[Illustration: _Part of a Victorian Parlour in One of the Few

Remaining New York Victorian Mansions_]

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