IX. _Observations on the respiration of Nitrous Oxide._

The experiments in the first Division of this Research, prove that

nitrous oxide when respired by animals, produces peculiar changes in

their blood and in their organs, first connected with increased living

action; but terminating in death.

From the experiments in this Division, it appears, that nitrous oxide

is rapidly absorbed by the circulating venous blood, and of course its

condensed oxygene and nitrogene distributed in the blood over the whole

of the system.

Concerning the changes effected in the principles of the impregnated

blood during circulation and its action upon the nervous and muscular

fibre; it is useless to reason in the present state of our knowledge.

It would be easy to form theories referring the action of blood

impregnated with nitrous oxide, to its power of supplying the nervous

and muscular fibre with such proportions of condensed nitrogene,

oxygene and light or etherial fluid, as enabled them more rapidly

to pass through those changes which constitute their life: but such

theories would be only collections of terms derived from known

phænomena and applied by loose analogies of language to unknown things.

We are unacquainted with the composition of dead organised matter; and

new instruments of experiment and new modes of research must be found,

before we can ascertain even our capabilities of discovering the laws

of life.

Researches Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly concerning nitrous oxide or dephlogisticated nitrous air and its respiration · 第 95 / 136 题