6. "It is finished."

7. "Father, into Thy hands I commend My Spirit." (See THREE HOURS'

SERVICE.)

Worship.--Our word _worship_ is the modern form of the early English

word _worthship_. And while the word was originally used to denote

honor or respect paid to any one worthy of it, it came in time to

be used exclusively of the giving of honor to God, of which He

above all others is worthy. Thus we have the word applied almost

exclusively to what we now call Public Worship. By this is meant

the united homage of the members of the Church rendered to God as

their Almighty King. And it is to be noted that whilst God accepts

the worship of each individual or family, yet He loves more the

Public Worship of His Church, for we read in the Book of Psalms,

"The Lord loveth the gates of Zion more than all the dwellings of

Jacob." While this is very manifest to any careful student of the

Bible, yet in these our days there is nothing so misunderstood as

the nature and obligation of _Public Worship_. So much so is this

the case it has been declared that Worship is a "Lost Art." This

has come to pass, no doubt, from the misapprehension of the purpose

of this "assembling of ourselves together." The common idea is that

we go to Church to "hear preaching." But preaching is not worship,

nor is it the chief purpose of our coming together in the House of

God each Lord's Day. We come together _to worship_, and the true

idea of worship is to give, to render homage. Worship is an

unselfish offering. It is giving God the praise. It is the grateful

homage of grateful creatures to Him who {281} has blessed them and

preserved them. Preaching is but an incident of such an assembly

gathered for such a purpose, and oftentimes is not really necessary.

It is also to be noticed that the Church's true worship is the Holy

Communion; all other services are but adjuncts to the one service

appointed by our Lord Himself. In the Primitive Church an ordinary

Christian would not have considered that he had kept the Lord's Day

as a day of worship if he had not attended a celebration of the

Holy Communion. When, therefore, our people grasp these Scriptural

ideas, then no longer can it be said that worship is a "Lost Art"

among the American people. (See HOLY COMMUNION; also RESPONSIVE

SERVICE.)

X

X.--The letter X resembles the shape of the Cross of St. Andrew,

which has come into quite prominent notice as being the badge of

the BROTHERHOOD OF ST. ANDREW (which see).

X P.--These letters belong under this head only in appearance as

they are in reality the first two letters of the Greek word

_Christos_, meaning "Christ." The X is the Greek letter _Chi_ and

is equivalent to the English letters "ch"; the P is called _Rho_

and is the same as the letter "r;" they thus represent the first

three letters of the word _Christ_. These two Greek letters are

used in Church decorations either separately or as a monogram, as

a symbol or emblem of our Lord. {282}

Y

Y Cross.--By reason of its shape, the Cross embroidered on the

CHASUBLE (which see) is called the Y Cross, and is intended to

represent the outstretched arms of our Blessed Lord on the Cross,

and symbolizes the Sacrifice which He there offered for the sins

of the whole world, of which the Holy Eucharist is the perpetual

Memorial.

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