BOYD."

"Kilmarnock (House) August 27th, 1746."

Yet the young nobleman did not, it appears, entirely satisfy the

expectations of those who were interested in his fate, and attached to

his father's memory, as the following extract from a letter written by

Mr. George Rosse, to Colonel Craufurd, shows.[395]

"Dear Sir,

"I am favoured with yours of the thirteenth from Scarborough, and

had the honour of one letter from Lord Boyd since his father's

execution, and sorry to tell you, it was not wrote in such terms as

I could show or make any use of. If you had seen him, I dare say it

would have been otherwise. However, I took the liberty of writing

with plainness to him, in hopes of drawing from him, what may be

shown to his honour and to his own immediate advantage.

* * * * *

"I put him in mind of writing to his cousin, Duke of Hamilton, and

Mr. Home; an omission, which, with submission, is unpardonable, as

he was apprised of their goodness to his father; and I gave him some

hints with relation to himself, by authority of the ministry, which,

if he continue in the army, may be improved upon. Those things I

think proper to mention to you, as I know your friendship for Boyd,

that you may take an opportunity of mentioning them to him, when you

are with him, which I hope will be soon. He is appointed deputy

Captain-Lieutenant; but that I look upon as a step to higher

preferment. I should like to hear from you; direct to (Crawfurdland)

Kilmarnock, and I am, dear sir, your most obedient, humble servant.

"GEO. ROSSE."

Leicesterfield,

September 8th, 1746.

Notwithstanding these seeming acts of negligence, which may possibly

have been explained, Lord Boyd became, in every way, worthy of being

the representative of an ancient race. He was an improved resemblance of

his amiable, unhappy father. Possessing his father's personal

attributes, he added, to the courtesy and kindliness of his father's

character, strength of principle, a perfect consistency of conduct, and

sincere religious connections, both in the early and latter period of

his life. His deportment is said to have combined both the sublime and

the graceful; his form, six feet four inches in height, to have been the

most elegant; his manners the most polished and popular of his time. In

his domestic relations he was exemplary, systematic, yet with the due

liberality of a nobleman, in his affairs; sagacious and conscientious as

a magistrate; generous to his friends. "He puts me in mind," said one

who knew him, "of an ancient hero; and I remember Dr. Johnson was

positive that he resembled Homer's character of Jaspedon."[396] "His

agreeable look and address," observes that adorer of rank, Boswell,

"prevented that restraint, which the idea of his being Lord High

Constable of Scotland might otherwise have occasioned."[397]

At the time of his father's execution, Lord Boyd was only twenty years

of age. He claimed and obtained the maternal estate, and obtained it in

1751. In 1758 he succeeded Mary, Countess of Errol in her own right, his

mother's aunt, as Earl of Errol, and left the army in which he had

continued to serve. He retired to Slains Castle, where he passed his

days in the exercise of those virtues which become a man who is

conscious, by rank and fortune, of a deep responsibility, and who

regards those rather as trusts, than possessions. He died at

Calendar-house, in 1778, universally lamented, and honoured.

The Countess of Kilmarnock survived her husband only one year; and died

at Kilmarnock in 1747. Two sons were, however, left, in addition to Lord

Boyd, to encounter, for some years, considerable difficulties. Of these,

the second, Charles, who was in the insurrection of 1745, escaped to the

Isle of Arran, where he lay concealed, in that, the ancient territory of

the Boyds, for a year. He amused himself, having found an old chest of

medical books, with the study of medicine and surgery, which he

afterwards practised with some degree of skill among the poor. He then

escaped to France, and married there a French lady; but eventually he

found a home at Slains Castle, where he was residing when Dr. Johnson

and Boswell visited Scotland. He was a man of considerable

accomplishment; but, as Boswell observed, "with a pompousness or formal

plenitude in his conversation," or as Dr. Johnson expressively remarked,

"with too much elaboration in his talk." "It gave me pleasure," adds

Boswell, "to see him, a steady branch of the family, setting forth all

its advantages with much zeal."

William Boyd, the fourth son of Lord Kilmarnock, was in the Royal Navy,

and on board Commodore Burnet's ship at the time of his father's

execution. He was eventually promoted to a company of the 14th foot, in

1761.

Lord Balmerino left no descendants to recall the remembrance of his

honest, manly character. His wife, Margaret Chalmers, survived him

nearly twenty years, and died at Restalrig, on the 24th of August, 1765,

aged fifty-six.

The remains of these two unfortunate noblemen were deposited under the

gallery, at the west end of the chapel in the Tower. Beside them repose

those of Simon, Lord Lovat. "As they were associates in crime, so they

were companions in sepulchre," observes a modern writer, "being buried

in the same grave."[398] But the more discriminative judge of the human

heart will spurn so rash, and undiscerning a remark; and marvel that, in

the course of one contest, characters so differing in principle, so

unlike in every attribute of the heart, and viewed, even by their

enemies, with sentiments so totally opposite, should thus be mingled

together in their last home.

Memoirs of the Jacobites of 1715 and 1745. Volume III. · 第 33 / 67 题