FOOTNOTES:

[1]

[Sidenote: Burning of the crinolines.]

Fortunate it is if her skirts do not catch fire--and if the nurse does

not give herself up a sacrifice together with her patient, to be burnt

in her own petticoats. I wish the Registrar-General would tell us the

exact number of deaths by burning occasioned by this absurd and hideous

custom. But if people will be stupid, let them take measures to protect

themselves from their own stupidity--measures which every chemist

knows, such as putting alum into starch, which prevents starched

articles of dress from blazing up.

[Sidenote: Indecency of the crinolines.]

I wish, too, that people who wear crinoline could see the indecency of

their own dress as other people see it. A respectable elderly woman

stooping forward, invested in crinoline, exposes quite as much of her

own person to the patient lying in the room as any opera dancer does on

the stage. But no one will ever tell her this unpleasant truth.

[2]

[Sidenote: Never speak to a patient in the act of moving.]

It is absolutely essential that a nurse should lay this down as a

positive rule to herself, never to speak to any patient who is standing

or moving, as long as she exercises so little observation as not to know

when a patient cannot bear it. I am satisfied that many of the accidents

which happen from feeble patients tumbling down stairs, fainting after

getting up, &c., happen solely from the nurse popping out of a door to

speak to the patient just at that moment; or from his fearing that she

will do so. And that if the patient were even left to himself, till he

can sit down, such accidents would much seldomer occur. If the nurse

accompanies the patient, let her not call upon him to speak. It is

incredible that nurses cannot picture to themselves the strain upon the

heart, the lungs, and the brain, which the act of moving is to any

feeble patient.

[3]

[Sidenote: Careless observation of the results of careless Visits.]

As an old experienced nurse, I do most earnestly deprecate all such

careless words. I have known patients delirious all night, after seeing

a visitor who called them "better," thought they "only wanted a little

amusement," and who came again, saying, "I hope you were not the worse

for my visit," neither waiting for an answer, nor even looking at the

case. No real patient will ever say, "Yes, but I was a great deal the

worse."

It is not, however, either death or delirium of which, in these cases,

there is most danger to the patient. Unperceived consequences are far

more likely to ensue. _You_ will have impunity--the poor patient will

_not_. That is, the patient will suffer, although neither he nor the

inflictor of the injury will attribute it to its real cause. It will not

be directly traceable, except by a very careful observant nurse. The

patient will often not even mention what has done him most harm.

[4]

[Sidenote: The sick would rather be told a thing than have it read to

them.]

Sick children, if not too shy to speak, will always express this wish.

They invariably prefer a story to be _told_ to them, rather than read to

them.

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