DEFOE AND THE "ISLE OF PINES"

I would apologize for taking so much time on a nine-page hoax did it not

offer something positive in the history of English literature. It has

long been recognized as one of the more than possible sources of Defoe's

"Robinson Crusoe." It is truly said that the elements of a masterpiece

exist for years before they become embodied, that they are floating in

the air, as it were, awaiting the master workman who can make that

use which gives to them permanent interest Life on an island, entirely

separated from the rest of mankind, had formed an incident in many

tales, but Neville's is believed to have been the first employment by

an English author of island life for the whole story. And while Defoe

excludes the most important feature of Neville's tract--woman--from his

"Robinson Crusoe," issued in April, 1719, he too, four months after,

published the "Further Adventures of Robinson Crusoe," in which

woman has a share. It would be wearisome to undertake a comparison of

incident; suffice it to say that the "Isle of Pines" has been accepted

as a pre-Defoe romance, to which the far greater Englishman may have

been indebted. [49]

[51]

The Isle Of Pines (1668) and An Essay in Bibliography by Worthington Chauncey Ford · 第 68 / 78 题