Chapter 2.4.III.

Count Fersen.

Royalty, in fact, should, by this time, be far on with its

preparations. Unhappily much preparation is needful: could a

Hereditary Representative be carried in leather _vache_, how easy

were it! But it is not so.

New clothes are needed, as usual, in all Epic transactions, were

it in the grimmest iron ages; consider “Queen Chrimhilde, with

her sixty semstresses,” in that iron _Nibelungen Song!_ No Queen

can stir without new clothes. Therefore, now, Dame Campan whisks

assiduous to this mantua-maker and to that: and there is clipping

of frocks and gowns, upper clothes and under, great and small;

such a clipping and sewing, as might have been dispensed with.

Moreover, her Majesty cannot go a step anywhither without her

_Nécessaire;_ dear _Nécessaire_, of inlaid ivory and rosewood;

cunningly devised; which holds perfumes, toilet-implements,

infinite small queenlike furnitures: Necessary to terrestrial

life. Not without a cost of some five hundred louis, of much

precious time, and difficult hoodwinking which does not blind,

can this same Necessary of life be forwarded by the Flanders

Carriers,—never to get to hand.[370] All which, you would say,

augurs ill for the prospering of the enterprise. But the whims of

women and queens must be humoured.

Bouillé, on his side, is making a fortified Camp at Montmédi;

gathering Royal-Allemand, and all manner of other German and true

French Troops thither, “to watch the Austrians.” His Majesty will

not cross the Frontiers, unless on compulsion. Neither shall the

Emigrants be much employed, hateful as they are to all

people.[371] Nor shall old war-god Broglie have any hand in the

business; but solely our brave Bouillé; to whom, on the day of

meeting, a Marshal’s Baton shall be delivered, by a rescued King,

amid the shouting of all the troops. In the meanwhile, Paris

being so suspicious, were it not perhaps good to write your

Foreign Ambassadors an ostensible Constitutional Letter; desiring

all Kings and men to take heed that King Louis loves the

Constitution, that he has voluntarily sworn, and does again

swear, to maintain the same, and will reckon those his enemies

who affect to say otherwise? Such a Constitutional circular is

despatched by Couriers, is communicated confidentially to the

Assembly, and printed in all Newspapers; with the finest

effect.[372] Simulation and dissimulation mingle extensively in

human affairs.

We observe, however, that Count Fersen is often using his Ticket

of Entry; which surely he has clear right to do. A gallant

Soldier and Swede, devoted to this fair Queen;—as indeed the

Highest Swede now is. Has not King Gustav, famed fiery _Chevalier

du Nord_, sworn himself, by the old laws of chivalry, her Knight?

He will descend on fire-wings, of Swedish musketry, and deliver

her from these foul dragons,—if, alas, the assassin’s pistol

intervene not!

But, in fact, Count Fersen does seem a likely young soldier, of

alert decisive ways: he circulates widely, seen, unseen; and has

business on hand. Also Colonel the Duke de Choiseul, nephew of

Choiseul the great, of Choiseul the now deceased; he and Engineer

Goguelat are passing and repassing between Metz and the

Tuileries; and Letters go in cipher,—one of them, a most

important one, hard to _de_cipher; Fersen having ciphered it in

haste.[373] As for Duke de Villequier, he is gone ever since the

Day of Poniards; but his Apartment is useful for her Majesty.

On the other side, poor Commandment Gouvion, watching at the

Tuileries, second in National Command, sees several things hard

to interpret. It is the same Gouvion who sat, long months ago, at

the Townhall, gazing helpless into that Insurrection of Women;

motionless, as the brave stabled steed when conflagration rises,

till Usher Maillard snatched his drum. Sincerer Patriot there is

not; but many a shiftier. He, if Dame Campan gossip credibly, is

paying some similitude of love-court to a certain false

Chambermaid of the Palace, who betrays much to him: the

_Nécessaire_, the clothes, the packing of the jewels,[374]—could

he understand it when betrayed. Helpless Gouvion gazes with

sincere glassy eyes into it; stirs up his sentries to vigilence;

walks restless to and fro; and hopes the best.

But, on the whole, one finds that, in the second week of June,

Colonel de Choiseul is privately in Paris; having come “to see

his children.” Also that Fersen has got a stupendous new Coach

built, of the kind named _Berline;_ done by the first artists;

according to a model: they bring it home to him, in Choiseul’s

presence; the two friends take a proof-drive in it, along the

streets; in meditative mood; then send it up to “Madame

Sullivan’s, in the Rue de Clichy,” far North, to wait there till

wanted. Apparently a certain Russian Baroness de Korff, with

Waiting-woman, Valet, and two Children, will travel homewards

with some state: in whom these young military gentlemen take

interest? A Passport has been procured for her; and much

assistance shewn, with Coach-builders and such like;—so helpful

polite are young military men. Fersen has likewise purchased a

Chaise fit for two, at least for two waiting-maids; further,

certain necessary horses: one would say, he is himself quitting

France, not without outlay? We observe finally that their

Majesties, Heaven willing, will assist at _Corpus-Christi Day_,

this blessed Summer Solstice, in Assumption Church, here at

Paris, to the joy of all the world. For which same day, moreover,

brave Bouillé, at Metz, as we find, has invited a party of

friends to dinner; but indeed is gone from home, in the interim,

over to Montmédi.

These are of the Phenomena, or visual Appearances, of this

wide-working terrestrial world: which truly is all phenomenal,

what they call spectral; and never rests at any moment; one never

at any moment can know why.

On Monday night, the Twentieth of June 1791, about eleven

o’clock, there is many a hackney-coach, and glass-coach

(_carrosse de remise_), still rumbling, or at rest, on the

streets of Paris. But of all Glass-coaches, we recommend this to

thee, O Reader, which stands drawn up, in the Rue de l’Echelle,

hard by the Carrousel and outgate of the Tuileries; in the Rue de

l’Echelle that then was; “opposite Ronsin the saddler’s door,” as

if waiting for a fare there! Not long does it wait: a hooded

Dame, with two hooded Children has issued from Villequier’s door,

where no sentry walks, into the Tuileries Court-of-Princes; into

the Carrousel; into the Rue de l’Echelle; where the

Glass-coachman readily admits them; and again waits. Not long;

another Dame, likewise hooded or shrouded, leaning on a servant,

issues in the same manner, by the Glass-coachman, cheerfully

admitted. Whither go, so many Dames? ’Tis His Majesty’s

_Couchée_, Majesty just gone to bed, and all the Palace-world is

retiring home. But the Glass-coachman still waits; his fare

seemingly incomplete.

By and by, we note a thickset Individual, in round hat and

peruke, arm-and-arm with some servant, seemingly of the Runner or

Courier sort; he also issues through Villequier’s door; starts a

shoebuckle as he passes one of the sentries, stoops down to clasp

it again; is however, by the Glass-coachman, still more

cheerfully admitted. And _now_, is his fare complete? Not yet;

the Glass-coachman still waits.—Alas! and the false Chambermaid

has warned Gouvion that she thinks the Royal Family will fly this

very night; and Gouvion distrusting his own glazed eyes, has sent

express for Lafayette; and Lafayette’s Carriage, flaring with

lights, rolls this moment through the inner Arch of the

Carrousel,—where a Lady shaded in broad gypsy-hat, and leaning on

the arm of a servant, also of the Runner or Courier sort, stands

aside to let it pass, and has even the whim to touch a spoke of

it with her _badine_,—light little magic rod which she calls

_badine_, such as the Beautiful then wore. The flare of

Lafayette’s Carriage, rolls past: all is found quiet in the

Court-of-Princes; sentries at their post; Majesties’ Apartments

closed in smooth rest. Your false Chambermaid must have been

mistaken? Watch thou, Gouvion, with Argus’ vigilance; for, of a

truth, treachery is within these walls.

But where is the Lady that stood aside in gypsy hat, and touched

the wheel-spoke with her _badine?_ O Reader, that Lady that

touched the wheel-spoke was the Queen of France! She has issued

safe through that inner Arch, into the Carrousel itself; but not

into the Rue de l’Echelle. Flurried by the rattle and rencounter,

she took the right hand not the left; neither she nor her Courier

knows Paris; he indeed is no Courier, but a loyal stupid

_ci-devant_ Bodyguard disguised as one. They are off, quite

wrong, over the Pont Royal and River; roaming disconsolate in the

Rue du Bac; far from the Glass-coachman, who still waits. Waits,

with flutter of heart; with thoughts—which he must button close

up, under his jarvie surtout!

Midnight clangs from all the City-steeples; one precious hour has

been spent so; most mortals are asleep. The Glass-coachman waits;

and what mood! A brother jarvie drives up, enters into

conversation; is answered cheerfully in jarvie dialect: the

brothers of the whip exchange a pinch of snuff;[375] decline

drinking together; and part with good night. Be the Heavens

blest! here at length is the Queen-lady, in gypsy-hat; safe after

perils; who has had to inquire her way. She too is admitted; her

Courier jumps aloft, as the other, who is also a disguised

Bodyguard, has done: and now, O Glass-coachman of a

thousand,—Count Fersen, for the Reader sees it is thou,—drive!

Dust shall not stick to the hoofs of Fersen: crack! crack! the

Glass-coach rattles, and every soul breathes lighter. But is

Fersen on the right road? Northeastward, to the Barrier of

Saint-Martin and Metz Highway, thither were we bound: and lo, he

drives right Northward! The royal Individual, in round hat and

peruke, sits astonished; but right or wrong, there is no remedy.

Crack, crack, we go incessant, through the slumbering City.

Seldom, since Paris rose out of mud, or the Longhaired Kings went

in Bullock-carts, was there such a drive. Mortals on each hand of

you, close by, stretched out horizontal, dormant; and we alive

and quaking! Crack, crack, through the Rue de Grammont; across

the Boulevard; up the Rue de la Chaussée d’Antin,—these windows,

all silent, of Number 42, were Mirabeau’s. Towards the Barrier

not of Saint-Martin, but of Clichy on the utmost North! Patience,

ye royal Individuals; Fersen understands what he is about.

Passing up the Rue de Clichy, he alights for one moment at Madame

Sullivan’s: ‘Did Count Fersen’s Coachman get the Baroness de

Korff’s new Berline?’—‘Gone with it an hour-and-half ago,’

grumbles responsive the drowsy Porter.—‘_C’est bien_.’ Yes, it is

well;—though had not such hour-and half been _lost_, it were

still better. Forth therefore, O Fersen, fast, by the Barrier de

Clichy; then Eastward along the Outward Boulevard, what horses

and whipcord can do!

Thus Fersen drives, through the ambrosial night. Sleeping Paris

is now all on the right hand of him; silent except for some

snoring hum; and now he is Eastward as far as the Barrier de

Saint-Martin; looking earnestly for Baroness de Korff’s Berline.

This Heaven’s Berline he at length does descry, drawn up with its

six horses, his own German Coachman waiting on the box. Right,

thou good German: now haste, whither thou knowest!—And as for us

of the Glass-coach, haste too, O haste; much time is already

lost! The august Glass-coach fare, six Insides, hastily packs

itself into the new Berline; two Bodyguard Couriers behind. The

Glass-coach itself is turned adrift, its head towards the City;

to wander whither it lists,—and be found next morning tumbled in

a ditch. But Fersen is on the new box, with its brave new

hammer-cloths; flourishing his whip; he bolts forward towards

Bondy. There a third and final Bodyguard Courier of ours ought

surely to be, with post-horses ready-ordered. There likewise

ought that purchased Chaise, with the two Waiting-maids and their

bandboxes to be; whom also her Majesty could not travel without.

Swift, thou deft Fersen, and may the Heavens turn it well!

Once more, by Heaven’s blessing, it is all well. Here is the

sleeping Hamlet of Bondy; Chaise with Waiting-women; horses all

ready, and postillions with their churn-boots, impatient in the

dewy dawn. Brief harnessing done, the postillions with their

churn-boots vault into the saddles; brandish circularly their

little noisy whips. Fersen, under his jarvie-surtout, bends in

lowly silent reverence of adieu; royal hands wave speechless in

expressible response; Baroness de Korff’s Berline, with the

Royalty of France, bounds off: for ever, as it proved. Deft

Fersen dashes obliquely Northward, through the country, towards

Bougret; gains Bougret, finds his German Coachman and chariot

waiting there; cracks off, and drives undiscovered into unknown

space. A deft active man, we say; what he undertook to do is

nimbly and successfully done.

And so the Royalty of France is actually fled? This precious

night, the shortest of the year, it flies and drives! _Baroness

de Korff_ is, at bottom, Dame de Tourzel, Governess of the Royal

Children: she who came hooded with the two hooded little ones;

little Dauphin; little Madame Royale, known long afterwards as

Duchess d’Angouleme. Baroness de Korff’s _Waiting-maid_ is the

Queen in gypsy-hat. The royal Individual in round hat and peruke,

he is _Valet_, for the time being. That other hooded Dame, styled

_Travelling-companion_, is kind Sister Elizabeth; she had sworn,

long since, when the Insurrection of Women was, that only death

should part her and them. And so they rush there, not too

impetuously, through the Wood of Bondy:—over a Rubicon in their

own and France’s History.

Great; though the future is all vague! If we reach Bouillé? If we

do not reach him? O Louis! and this all round thee is the great

slumbering Earth (and overhead, the great watchful Heaven); the

slumbering Wood of Bondy,—where Longhaired Childeric Donothing

was struck through with iron;[376] not unreasonably. These peaked

stone-towers are Raincy; towers of wicked d’Orléans. All slumbers

save the multiplex rustle of our new Berline. Loose-skirted

scarecrow of an Herb-merchant, with his ass and early greens,

toilsomely plodding, seems the only creature we meet. But right

ahead the great North-East sends up evermore his gray brindled

dawn: from dewy branch, birds here and there, with short deep

warble, salute the coming Sun. Stars fade out, and Galaxies;

Street-lamps of the City of God. The Universe, O my brothers, is

flinging wide its portals for the Levee of the GREAT HIGH KING.

Thou, poor King Louis, farest nevertheless, as mortals do,

towards Orient lands of Hope; and the Tuileries with _its_

Levees, and France and the Earth itself, is but a larger kind of

doghutch,—occasionally going rabid.

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