Retaining Wall and Steps

Terraces, if too steep, will not stay sodded, and if too flat, take up

room which would otherwise be a part of the lawn. The neatest way is to

place a retaining wall along the terrace edge. This wall is built in

the same way as the wall to hold the earth in a barn approach described

on page 60.

[Illustration]

If the wall is over one foot high steps are necessary. A most

convenient arrangement is to have the bottom step come flush with

the face of the wall, making it impossible to fall over one or two

projecting steps in the dark.

In building, insert a stop plank between the front and back forms to

prevent the concrete from going to the full height of the wall. The

bottom of this plank should be kept at a height above the bottom of the

wall sufficient to form the first step.

After the concrete for the wall is placed, remove the section of the

form where the steps are to come, and dig out the earth to a depth

sufficient to hold them.

The remaining steps are built in the manner described on page 90.

After the concrete is placed, the steps should be closed to traffic for

at least one week.

In the background of the photograph on page 72 may be seen a double

terrace wall of concrete, each wall 5 feet high.

[Illustration]

Concrete Construction for the Home and the Farm · 第 116 / 131 题