Chapter XXXI—PLUTONIC ROCKS.

General Aspect of Plutonic Rocks. — Granite and its Varieties. —

Decomposing into Spherical Masses. — Rude columnar Structure. — Graphic

Granite. — Mutual Penetration of Crystals of Quartz and Feldspar. —

Glass Cavities in Quartz of Granite. — Porphyritic, talcose, and

syenitic Granite. — Schorlrock and Eurite. — Syenite. — Connection of

the Granites and Syenites with the Volcanic Rocks. — Analogy in

Composition of Trachyte and Granite. — Granite Veins in Glen Tilt, Cape

of Good Hope, and Cornwall. — Metalliferous Veins in Strata near their

Junction with Granite. — Quartz Veins. — Exposure of Plutonic Rocks at

the surface due to Denudation.

The Student's Elements of Geology · 第 31 / 47 章