Into a great big union grand
And when we all united stand
The world for workers we'll demand.
If the working class could only see and realize
What mighty power labor has
Then the exploiting master class
It would soon fade away.
CHORUS
Come all ye toilers that work for wages,
Come from every land,
Join the fighting band,
In one union grand.
Then for the workers we'll make upon this earth a paradise
When the slaves get wise and organize.
We want the sailor and the tailor and the lumberjacks,
And all the cooks and laundry girls;
We want the guy that dives for pearls,
The pretty maid that's making curls,
And the baker and staker and the chimneysweep;
We want the man that's slinging hash,
The child that works for little cash
In one union grand.
We want the tinner and the skinner and the chambermaid,
We want the man that spikes on soles,
We want the man that's digging holes,
We want the man that's climbing poles.
And the trucker and the mucker and the hired man,
And all the factory girls and clerks--
Yes, we want every one that works,
In one union grand.
FOOTNOTES:
[742] _I. W. W. songs to fan the flames of discontent_, 14th [General
Defense] Edition, Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau, April, 1918.
[743] Not published in the 14th edition. (Quoted only in part.)
APPENDIX X
COPIES OF STATE "CRIMINAL SYNDICALISM" STATUTES
MINNESOTA
CHAPTER 215--S. F. NO. 942[744]
_An act defining criminal syndicalism, prohibiting the advocacy
thereof and the advocacy of crime, sabotage, violence, or other
unlawful methods of terrorism as a means of accomplishing industrial
or political ends, and assemblage for the purpose of such advocacy;
declaring it unlawful to permit the use of any place, building or rooms
for such assemblage in certain cases; and providing penalties for
violations of the provisions thereof._
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
SECTION 1. _Criminal syndicalism defined._--Criminal syndicalism is
hereby defined as the doctrine which advocates crime, sabotage (_this
word as used in this bill meaning malicious damage or injury to the
property of an employer by an employee_), violence or other unlawful
methods of terrorism as a means of accomplishing industrial or
political ends. The advocacy of such doctrine, whether by word of mouth
or writing is a felony punishable as in this act otherwise provided.
SEC. 2. _Teaching or advocating syndicalism declared a felony._--Any
person who by word of mouth or writing, advocates or teaches the
duty, necessity or propriety of crime, sabotage, violence or other
unlawful methods of terrorism as a means of accomplishing industrial
or political ends, or prints, publishes, edits, issues or knowingly
circulates, sells, distributes or publicly displays any book, paper,
document or written matter in any form, containing or advocating,
advising or teaching the doctrine that industrial or political ends
should be brought about by crime, sabotage, violence or other unlawful
methods of terrorism; or openly, wilfully and deliberately justifies
by word of mouth or writing, the commission or the attempt to commit
crime, sabotage, violence or other unlawful methods of terrorism with
intent to exemplify, spread or advocate the propriety of the doctrines
of criminal syndicalism, or organizes or helps to organize or becomes a
member or voluntarily assembles with any society, group or assemblage
of persons formed to teach or advocate the doctrine of criminal
syndicalism, is guilty of a felony and punishable by imprisonment in
the state prison for not more than five years or by a fine of not more
than one thousand dollars or both.
SEC. 3. _Assembling for purpose declared a felony._--Wherever two
or more persons assemble for the purpose of advocating or teaching
the doctrines of criminal syndicalism defined in this act, such an
assemblage is unlawful and every person voluntarily participating
therein by his presence, aid or instigation is guilty of a felony and
punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for not more than 10
years or by a fine of not more than $5,000.00 or both.
SEC. 4. _Owner or lessor of buildings for assemblage liable for gross
misdemeanor._--The owner, agent, superintendent, or occupant of any
place, building or rooms who wilfully and knowingly permits therein
any assemblage of persons prohibited by the provisions of section 3 of
this act, or who, after notification that the premises are so used,
permits such use to be continued, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor and
punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one
year or by a fine of not more than $500.00 or both.
SEC. 5. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after the
date of its passage.
Approved April 13, 1917.
IDAHO
CHAPTER 145--S. B. NO. 183
_An act defining the crime of criminal syndicalism and prescribing
punishment therefor._
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO:
SECTION 1. Criminal syndicalism is the doctrine which advocates crime,
sabotage, violence or unlawful methods of terrorism as a means of
accomplishing industrial or political reform. The advocacy of such
doctrine, whether by word of mouth or writing, is a felony punishable
as in this Act otherwise provided.
SEC. 2. Any person who:
(1) By word, of mouth or writing, advocates or teaches the duty,
necessity or propriety of crime, sabotage, violence or other unlawful
methods of terrorism as a means of accomplishing industrial or
political reform; or
(2) Prints, publishes, edits, issues or knowingly circulates, sells,
distributes or publicly displays any book, paper, document or written
matter in any form, containing or advocating, advising or teaching the
doctrine that industrial or political reform should be brought about by
crime, sabotage, violence or other unlawful methods of terrorism; or
(3) Openly, wilfully and deliberately justifies, by word of mouth or
writing, the commission or the attempt to commit crime, sabotage,
violence or other unlawful methods of terrorism with intent to
exemplify, spread or advocate the propriety of the doctrines of
criminal syndicalism; or
(4) Organizes or helps to organize or becomes a member of, or
voluntarily assembles with any society, group or assemblage of persons
formed to teach or advocate the doctrines of criminal syndicalism;
Is guilty of a felony and punishable by imprisonment in the State
Prison for not more than ten years or by a fine of not more than five
thousand dollars, or both.
SEC. 3. Whenever two or more persons assemble for the purpose of
advocating or teaching the doctrines of criminal syndicalism as
defined in this Act, such an assemblage is unlawful, and every person
voluntarily participating therein by his presence, aid or instigation
is guilty of a felony and punishable by imprisonment in the State
Prison for not more than ten years or by a fine of not more than five
thousand dollars, or both.
SEC. 4. The owner, agent, superintendent, janitor, caretaker, or
occupant of any place, building or room, who wilfully and knowingly
permits therein any assemblage of persons prohibited by the provisions
of Section 3 of this Act, or who, after notification that the premises
are so used, permits such use to be continued, is guilty of a
misdemeanor and punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for not
more than one year or by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars,
or both.
Approved March 14, 1917.
MONTANA
_An act defining criminal syndicalism, and the word sabotage;
prohibiting the advocacy, teaching or suggestion thereof; and
prohibiting the advocacy, teaching or suggestion of crime, violence, or
the commission of any unlawful act or thing as a means to accomplish
industrial or political ends, change or revolution; and prohibiting
assemblages for the purpose of such advocacy, teachings or suggestions:
declaring it unlawful to permit the use of any place, building, rooms
or premises for such assemblages in certain cases; and providing
penalties for the violation thereof._[745]
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF
MONTANA:
SECTION 1. Criminal syndicalism is hereby defined to be the doctrine
which advocates crime, violence, force, arson, destruction of property,
sabotage, or other unlawful acts or methods, or any such acts, as a
means of accomplishing or effecting industrial or political ends, or as
a means of effecting industrial or political revolution.
SECTION 2. Sabotage is hereby defined to be malicious, felonious,
intentional or unlawful damage, injury or destruction of real or
personal property, of any form whatsoever, of any employer, or owner,
by his or her employee or employees, or any employer or employers or
by any person or persons, at their own instance, or at the instance,
request or instigation of such employees, employers, or any other
person.
SECTION 3. Any person who, by word of mouth or writing, advocates,
suggests or teaches the duty, necessity, propriety or expediency of
crime, criminal syndicalism, or sabotage, or who shall advocate,
suggest or teach the duty, necessity, propriety or expediency of doing
any act of violence, the destruction of or damage to any property,
the bodily injury to any person or persons, or the commission of any
crime or unlawful act as a means of accomplishing or effecting any
industrial or political ends, change or revolution, or who prints,
publishes, edits, issues or knowingly circulates, sells, distributes,
or publicly displays any books, pamphlets, paper, hand-bill, poster,
document, or written or printed matter in any form whatsoever,
containing, advocating, advising, suggesting or teaching crime,
criminal syndicalism, sabotage, the doing of any act of violence,
the destruction of or damage to any property, the injury to any
person, or the commission of any crime or unlawful act as a means
of accomplishing, effecting or bringing about any industrial or
political ends, or change, or as a means of accomplishing, effecting
or bringing about any industrial or political revolution, or who shall
openly, or at all attempt to justify, by word of mouth or writing, the
commission or the attempt to commit sabotage, any act of violence, the
destruction of or damage to any property, the injury of any person
or the commission of any crime or unlawful act, with the intent to
exemplify, spread, or teach or suggest criminal syndicalism, or
organizes, or helps to organize or becomes a member of, or voluntarily
assembles with any society or assemblage or persons formed to teach
or advocate, or which teaches, advocates, or suggests the doctrine
of criminal syndicalism, sabotage, or the necessity, propriety or
expediency of doing any act of violence or the commission of any crime
or unlawful act as a means of accomplishing or effecting any industrial
or political ends, change or revolution is guilty of a felony, and
upon conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment in the State
Penitentiary for a term of not less than one year or more than five
years, or by a fine of not less than $200.00 or not more than one
thousand dollars, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
SECTION 4. Wherever two or more persons assemble or consort for the
purpose of advocating, teaching or suggesting the doctrine of criminal
syndicalism, as defined in this act, or to advocate, teach, suggest or
encourage sabotage, as defined in this act, or the duty, necessity,
propriety, or expediency of doing any act of violence, the destruction
of or damage to any property, the bodily injury to any person or
persons, or the commission of any crime or unlawful act as a means of
accomplishing or effecting any industrial or political ends, change or
revolution, it is hereby declared unlawful and every person voluntarily
participating therein, by his presence aids or instigates, is guilty of
a felony, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment
in the State prison for not less than one year or more than five years,
or by a fine of not less than two hundred dollars, or more than one
thousand dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine.
SECTION 5. The owner, lessee, agent, superintendent, or person in
charge or occupation of any place, building, room or rooms, or
structure, who knowingly permits therein any assembly or consort of
persons prohibited by the provisions of Section 4 of this act, or who
after notification that the place or premises, or any part thereof,
is or are so used, permits such use to be continued, is guilty of a
misdemeanor and punishable upon conviction thereof by imprisonment in
the county jail for not less than sixty days or for not more than one
year, or by a fine of not less than one hundred dollars, or more than
five hundred dollars, or by both such imprisonment and fine.
SECTION 6. This act shall take effect and be in full force from and
after its passage and approval.
Approved February 21, 1918.
FOOTNOTES:
[744] _Session Laws of Minnesota for 1917_, pp. 311-312.
[745] Laws of the State of Montana passed by the Extraordinary Session
of the Fifteenth Legislative Assembly, Helena, February, 1918. (Chap.
7, S. B. No. 2).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
This bibliography makes no pretense of being exhaustive. The writer
has endeavored, however, to list all the source material he has been
able to lay hands on. But source material is very fugitive and no doubt
there are numerous omissions, especially of leaflets and pamphlets. In
general, secondary material has not been included unless it (1) deals
directly with the I. W. W. as an organization, (2) is published by the
I. W. W. or under its label, (3) is written by a person who has, at one
time or another, been a member of the I. W. W. or unless (4) it has
been cited in the foregoing pages.
There is a vast amount of periodical material dealing with the real
or alleged activities and escapades of the I. W. W.: its strikes,
free-speech fights, etc. There is also an extensive literature (in
English, French, Italian and other languages) devoted to special
aspects of syndicalism or I. W. W.-ism. Among the important topics
covered are the following: industrial _versus_ craft unionism;
parliamentarianism and political action; war and militarism; I. W.
W.-ism and (state) socialism; I. W. W.-ism and anarchism; syndicalist
tactics; direct action, _sabotage_, the General Strike, job control,
etc.; unskilled and migratory labor, etc., etc. A few items of this
vast secondary reference material have for obvious reasons been
included in this bibliography but the bulk of it has been omitted.
_Vide_ note to sec. 5, _infra_, p. 403.
1. OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS OF THE INDUSTRIAL WORKERS OF THE WORLD
_Constitution and By-Laws of Industrial Workers of the World_
(adopted at Chicago, 1905), (at head of title "Labor is
Entitled to all it Produces"), Chicago, I. W. W. Pub.
Bureau, n. d., 32 pp. Original constitution of the I. W. W.
_Constitution of the Transportation Department of the I. W. W.,
and By-Laws of the Steam Railway Sub-Division._ 1905.
_Die Industriellen Arbeiterverbänder der Welt_, Vorwort u.
Konstitution, Chicago, 1906, 24 pp.
_Industrial Workers of the World, Industrial Council of New
York City and Vicinity, Constitution and By-Laws_, adopted
at New York, 1905, 16 pp., n. d.
_Industrial Workers of the World, founded at Chicago, June
27-July 8, 1905_, "Preamble and Constitution, amended 1906,
1907 and 1908, ratified by referendum vote" (at head of
title "Labor is Entitled to all it Produces"), Detroit,
General (I. W. W.) Headquarters, n. d., 32 pp.
_Industrial Workers of the World, Report to the International
Socialist and Labor Conference at Stuttgart, Germany,
August 18 to 24, 1907._ [Chicago, I. W. W. Press, 1907.] 16
p.
Lumber Workers' Industrial Union of the I. W. W. _Fifth
semi-annual convention of L. W. I. U. 500, Seattle
District, Saturday, August 23, 1919._ 8 p.
_L'Union industrielle du monde_, Avant-propos et constitution,
amendés, 1906, Chicago, I. W. W., 1906, 31 pp.
_Preamble and constitution of the Industrial Workers of the
World, Organized July 7, 1905_ (at head of title "Labor is
Entitled to all it Produces"), Chicago, General (I. W. W.)
Headquarters, no date, 32 p., pamphlet (as adopted 1905
and amended by conventions and ratified by referendum vote
1906, 1907, 1908, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913 and 1914).
Translations of the constitution printed in German, French,
Italian, Polish, Finnish and Lithuanian.
_Preamble and Constitution of the Industrial Workers of the
World, Amended to 1908_, Chicago, General Headquarters, no
date, 32 pp.
_Preambolo e Costituzione de la Industrial Workers of the
World_ (Lavoratori Industriali del Mondo), Chicago, I. W.
W., 1906, 35 pp.
_Proceedings of the First Convention of the I. W. W._, New
York Labor News Company, New York, 1905. Reported by W. E.
McDermutt and revised by Wm. E. Trautmann, Secretary of the
Convention, 616 pp.
"Proceedings of a Conference of Delegates from Local Unions
of the Industrial Workers of the World, held in Chicago,
August 14, 1906" (signed by the Committee), _Miners'
Magazine_, September 6, 1906, vol. viii, no. 167, pp. 12,
13.
The pre-convention conference of 1906.
_Proceedings of the Second Annual Convention of the I. W. W._,
Chicago, 1906. Published by I. W. W., Chicago, 1906, 619 pp.
"Proceedings of the So-called Second Convention of the
Industrial Workers of the World," _Industrial Worker_, vol.
ii, no. 1, January, 1907, pp. 4-9, continued in February,
March, April and May, 1907.
(Sherman's version; not stenographic.)
"Proceedings of the 'Rump' Convention of Socialist Labor Party
(or Detroit) faction, Paterson, N. J., November 1, 1908,"
published serially in the _Weekly People_, during months
immediately following the convention.
_Proceedings of the Third I. W. W. Convention_, called to order
by Wm. E. Trautmann, Monday, September 16, 1907, at Chicago
adjourned September 24 (stenographically reported by W. E,
McDermutt) "official report" published by authority of the
Convention, printed on unbound sheets, 54 pages, Chicago,
no date.
Proceedings of Fourth I. W. W. Convention, 1908, 5th-10th days
sessions in _Industrial Union Bulletin_, Oct. 24, Nov. 7,
Dec. 12, 1908, Feb. 20, Mar. 6, 1909.
(The writer is unable to find anywhere the proceedings of the
first days of the convention.)
"Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Convention of the I. W. W.,"
Chicago, 1910. Published in _Industrial Worker_, vol. ii,
nos. 8-10, 12-14, May 14, 21, 28; June 11, 18, 25, 1910.
"Proceedings of the Sixth Convention of the I. W. W."
(Detroit), _Industrial Union News_, October, 1913, pp. 1,
3-4, Detroit, September 15-17, 1913.
Minutes of Sixth I. W. W. Convention. 55 typewritten sheets
(September 18th to September 28th, 1911), Chicago, 1911.
In U. S. Department of Labor Library.
_Report of the Seventh I. W. W. Convention_, Chicago, Ill.,
September 16-26, 1912, 40 unbound printed pages (I. W. W.
label), no date.
_Proceedings of the Eighth I. W. W. Convention_, September 15
to 29, 1913, stenographic report, Cleveland, I. W. W. Pub.
Bureau, no date, 164 pp.
"Proceedings Tenth I. W. W. Convention (1916)," _Solidarity_,
December 2, 9, 16, 1916.
_Proceedings Tenth Convention of the Industrial Workers of the
World_, Chicago, Nov. 20-Dec. 1, 1916, Chicago, I. W. W.
Publishing Bureau, 1917, 155 pp.
"President Sherman's Report to 1906 Convention," _Miners'
Magazine_, October 11, 1906, pp. 8-10, vol. viii, no. 172.
"Report of the General Secretary-Treasurer, I. W. W., Second
Annual Convention, Chicago, Ill., September, 1906, Chicago,
_International Press_, no date, 42 pp.
"Report of the General Executive Board of the I. W. W. to
Seventh I. W. W. Convention, Chicago, September 17-27,
1912." Printed in full in _Industrial Worker_, October 24,
1912, pp. 4, 5, 6. Extracts in pamphlet, _On the Firing
Line_, Spokane, 1912.
_On the Firing Line._ Extracts from the report of the General
Executive Board to the Seventh Annual Convention of the
Industrial Workers of the World, Chicago, September 17 to
27, 1912, Spokane, Wash., 46 p. (This report published in
full in _Industrial Worker_, October 24, 1912.) Contains
also Smith, Walker C., "What is the I. W. W.?" pp. 42-46.
Report of General Executive Board to Eighth I. W. W.
Convention, _Proceedings_, pp. 33-37.
Report of General Secretary-Treasurer St. John to Eighth I. W.
W. Convention, _Proceedings_, pp. 29-31.
Report of the General Secretary-Treasurer Industrial Workers
of the World, Tenth Convention. Held at Chicago,
November-December, 1916. Signed by Wm. D. Haywood, Chicago,
I. W. W. Press, 1917, 30 pp.
[Extracts from] Report of the Provisional General Executive
Board to the Eleventh Annual Convention, I. W. W. _One Big
Union Monthly_, June, 1919, pp. 48-49.
2. PROPAGANDA LEAFLETS AND MISCELLANEOUS OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS
(a) CHICAGO I. W. W. LEAFLETS
_Address to Railroad Workers._ Chicago, I. W. W., n. d.
"Address to Street Car Workers," _Industrial Union Leaflet No.
19_, Chicago, I. W. W., no date.
"Address to Wage Workers by the Industrial Workers of the
World." _Industrial Union Leaflet No. 18_, Chicago, I. W.
W., no date.
_Agricultural Workers Attention_. Chicago, I. W. W. [1918].
Ameringer, Oscar, _Union Scabs and Others_, New Castle, Pa.: I.
W. W. Publicity Bureau, n. d.
Doran, J. T. ("Red"), _Big Business and Direct Action_. Leaflet
pub. by Lumber Workers Industrial Union No. 500, I. W. W.
N. p., n. d.
----, _Law and the I. W. W._, Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing
Bureau, n. d.
Dougherty, T. F. G., _How to overcome the High Cost of Living_.
Cleveland, I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, no date, 15 pp.,
booklet, 2c.
It is to be done by organizing industrially.
_Do you want Mob Rule?_ [1918]. A general defence of the I. W.
W. on the five counts made in the Federal indictment of
1917.
Ebert, Justus, _Is the I. W. W. Anti-Political?_ Cleveland: I.
W. W. Publicity Bureau, 1913.
_Everett's Bloody Sunday, the Tragedy that horrified the World,
a Story of Outraged Toilers._ Seattle: 1916.
_Facts for Marine Transport Workers._ N. p., n. d., 7 p.
Fraina, L. C., _The I. W. W. trial. A Socialist Viewpoint._
Chicago, I. W. W. Publ. Bureau, 1917.
Hammond, Edward, _Two Kinds of Unionism_. New Castle, Pa.: I.
W. W. Publicity Bureau, n. d.
Hardy, George. _American workmen._ N. p., n. d.
_Helen Keller scores I. W. W. Prosecutions_, Chicago, I. W. W.
Pub. Bur., 1918. Reprinted from the _New York Call_.
_The I. W. W._ [Chicago, I. W. W. Pub. Bureau, 1917?].
"Industrial Unionism in the Textile Industries," _Industrial
Union Leaflet No. 10_.
_Is Justice Dead in Tonopah? The true Pacts of the Pancner
Case_, Tonopah-Pancner Defence Committee, Publicity Bureau,
no date.
_Lake Marine Workers on Ships and Docks. A few words to you_,
Cleveland, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau, n. d.
Lewis, Austin, _A War Measure_, Chicago, I. W. W., n. d.
Melis, Louis, _Hotel and Restaurant Workers_, Chicago, I. W. W.
Publicity Bureau, no date, I. W. W., leaflet.
_Metal and Machinery Workers organize_ (4-page folder). Chicago
[?], n. d.
_Metal Workers and Industrial Unionism_ ("To all Workers
Employed in the Metal and Machinery Industry...."),
_Industrial Union Leaflet No. 17_, Chicago, I. W. W., no
date.
_Misconceptions of the I. W. W._, N. Y. I. W. W. Defense
Committee. 1918, 4 p. Reprinted from _The Labor Defender_,
Dec. 1, 1918, pp. 4-5.
Mitchell, "Rusty," _Address to Railroad Graders_, I. W. W.
leaflet, New Castle, Pa., I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, n. d.
Nelson, E. S., _Appeal to Wage Workers, Men and Women_, New
Castle, Pa., I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, no date.
_Russia in America. Bloody Sunday in Everett, Washington_,
Seattle, 1916.
St. John, _Industrial Unionism and the I. W. W._, New Castle,
Pa,. I. W. W. Publishing Bureau, n. d., 15 pp. booklet.
St. John, Vincent, _Is the I. W. W. all-sufficient for the
Workers' needs_? Leaflet (1917?). Originally printed in
Solidarity, July, 1915.
St. John, Vincent, _Political Parties and the Industrial
Workers of the World_. Cleveland: I. W. W. Publicity
Bureau; n. d.
St. John, Vincent, _Why the American Federation of Labor cannot
become an Industrial Union_. New Castle, Pa.: Solidarity
Literary Bureau, n. d.
_Smash the I. W. W.!_ N. d. [On the Federal conspiracy
prosecutions of 1917-1918.]
Smith, Walker C., _War and the Workers_, New Castle, Pa., I. W.
W. Publishing Bur., n. d.
_Some Tips for Railroad Workers_, Chicago (?), n. d. (4-page
folder).
Stirton, A. M., _Getting Recognition_, Cleveland, Ohio, I. W.
W. Publicity Bureau, no date.
_To Colored Workingmen and Women_, Chicago, n. d.
_To the Lumberjacks of Northern Minnesota, Wisconsin and
Michigan_ (copies in Finnish, Swedish and Polish),
Cleveland, Solidarity Publicity Bureau, no date.
_Unions Fight for the Right to Strike_, Chicago, I. W. W. Pub.
Bureau, n. d.
_Unskilled Labor Problem_ [Chicago, I. W. W. Pub. Bureau,
1917]. Reprinted from _The Public_.
Varney, H. L., _The Truth about the I. W. W._, Chicago, I. W.
W. Publishing Bur., n. d.
Walquist, August, _Eight Hour Work Day, What it will Mean,
and How to get it_, I. W. W. leaflet. Cleveland, I. W. W.
Publicity Bureau, 1913.
_Warning. The Deadly Parallel._ Comparison of I. W. W. and A.
F. of L. statements on the war. (I. W. W. label.) N. p., n,
d.
_What do you think of this?_ Chicago, General Defense
Committee, 1917. On the Tulsa, Okla., affair.
_Who are the Conspirators_, Chicago, I. W. W., Feb. 21, 1918.
(Issued by the General Defense Committee.)
_Why? How? When?_ leaflet, New Castle, Pa., I. W. W. Publicity
Bureau, no date.
_Why You should Join the I. W. W._ With cartoons under title
"Don't be a Mr. Block ... Be an I. W. W.!" Minneapolis,
Minn., Agricultural Workers' Organization, I. W. W., no
date.
(b) DETROIT I. W. W. LEAFLETS
_Constructive Industrialism--The Structure of Industrial
Unionism_, leaflet, Detroit Branch, Los Angeles, no date.
_Industrial Unionism_, Detroit leaflet. Same as, _The
Industrial Workers of the World; One Union for all Wage
Workers_, no date.
_Industrial Unionism versus Anarchy and Reform_, leaflet,
Detroit Branch, Detroit, Mich., no date.
_The Industrial Workers of the World: One Union for all Wage
Workers_, leaflet, Detroit Branch, Detroit, no date.
_Manifesto of Socialist Industrial Unionism_, Principles of the
Workers' International Industrial Union, Leaflet No. 1,
issued by the General Executive Board, Detroit, 1916.
Trainor, C. E., Richter, H., and McClure, Robt. (General
Executive Board of the [Detroit] Industrial Workers of the
World). _A Message to the Membership of the Industrial
Workers of the World and the Working Class in General_,
leaflet, Detroit Branch, Detroit, no date.
_The Two I. W. W.s._, leaflet, Detroit Branch, Detroit, no date.
(c) MISCELLANEOUS SEMI-OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE I. W. W.
Edwards, A. S., "Analysis of the Preamble of the Industrial
Workers of the World." (Insert in Trautmann, Wm. E.,
_Handbook of Industrial Unionism_. Large folding sheet on
which the principles of industrial unionism are analyzed
and expanded in successive tabular columns.)
"The Industrial Organization of the Workers" (Chart of
Industrial Divisions), _Voice of Labor_, June, 1905.
Industrial Union Manifesto--in St. John, _The I. W. W., its
History, Structure and Methods_ (1917 edition), pp. 25-9.
_I. W. W. Songs_: to fan the flames of discontent, general
defense (14th) edition, Chicago: I. W. W. Publishing
Bureau, April, 1918. 57 pages.
Riebe, Ernest, _Twenty-four Cartoons of Mr. Block_,
Minneapolis, Minn., Block Supply Company (1912?) [27 pp.],
("Most of the cartoons ... were originally published in the
_Industrial Worker_ of Spokane, Wash."--Introd.)
_Scandinavisk I. W. W. Sangbok_, Minneapolis, Scandinavian
Propaganda League, n. d.
Trautmann, Wm. E., _Industrial Unionism: Handbook No. 2, Means
and Methods_, Chicago, I. W. W.: no date, 32 pp.
----, _Handbook of Industrial Unionism: 3rd edition, revised_.
Explanation of the principles of the I. W. W., 34 pp.,
pamphlet (Chicago): _I. W. W._, no date; contains also (in
form of insert sheet) Edwards, A. S., "Analysis of the
Preamble, Industrial Workers of the World" (published also
in Italian and Polish).
----, _One Big Union._ An outline of a possible industrial
organization of the working class. C. H. Kerr Company,
Chicago, 1911, 31 pages and chart (Fifth revised edition
called "One Great Union," Detroit).
----, _One Great Union_ (fifth revised edition). "A complete
portrait of industrial organizations; with a map outlining
the inter-relationship of the industrial enterprise
the world over, compiled from statistical tabulations
of Bureaus of France, Germany, Denmark and the United
States of America...." Previously published by C. H, Kerr
under title: "One Big Union." On inside front cover the
author states that the Hungarian, Polish and Bohemian
"translations now in the book market have not been
authorized ... and the revenues derived [therefrom] ... are
_not_ being used for the propaganda of industrial unionism
but to support a band of irresponsible scavengers on the
labor movement." At head of title: "An Injury to One is an
Injury to All--One Union, One Emblem, One Enemy." (Detroit:
I. W. W. Literary Bureau, no date), 31 pp., 10c.
(d) CERTAIN OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS OF OTHER LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
_American Labor Union, Preamble, Constitution and Laws._
Adopted at Salt Lake City, Utah, May, 1898. Revised to
June, 1902, Denver, Scollin and Baker, no date, 26 pp.
Duncan, Jas., _Report of James Duncan, delegate of the American
Federation of Labor to the Budapest Labor and Socialist
Conference, August, 1911_, pamphlet, Quincy, Mass., Nov.,
1911, 34 pp. Reprinted in _International Molders' Journal_,
March and April, 1912, 48: 172; 255-63.
_International Musical Union, Constitution, By-Laws and General
Laws_ (affiliated with the American Labor Union). In
effect September 1, 1903, Cleveland, International Musical
Union, 1903, 36 pp.
_L'Internationale Ouvrière et Socialiste_ (International
Socialist Congress, 7th, Stuttgart, 1907). Édition
française publiée par le Secrétariat du Bureau Socialiste
Internationale, 2 vols., Brussels, International Socialist
Bureau, Maison du Peuple, 1907, 422 pp., 584 pp.
_Knights of Labor, Constitution of the General Assembly and for
State, National, Trade, District and Local Assemblies of
the Order._ Revised to 1892, Philadelphia, published by the
General Assembly, 1893, 92 pp.
_Socialist Labor Party of the United States of America,
Constitution_ (Adopted at the Tenth National Convention
held in New York City, June 2 to 8, 1900), 16 pp.
_Socialist Labor Party, Constitution as amended to 1908_, New
York, N. Y., Labor News Co., 1908, pamphlet.
_Socialist Labor Party, Proceedings of the Ninth Annual
Convention_, Grand Central Palace, New York, July 4-10,
1896, New York, Goldman, 1896.
_Socialist Labor Party, Proceedings of the Tenth Convention_,
New York, June, 1900. Stenographic report by B. F.
Keinard (with an appendix containing the constitution and
platform of the party and numerous historical and official
documents). New York, New York Labor News Company, 1901,
325 p.
_Socialist Labor Party, Programma e Statuto e Manifesto della
S. T. and L. A._ (Libreria del Proletario, serie ii, vol.
iv), New York, Tipografia del "Proletario," pamphlet.
"Socialist Labor Party. Report to the International Socialist
Congress at Amsterdam, August, 1904," pamphlet. Published
also in _Report of the Socialist Labor Party of the United
States of America to the International Congress held in
Stuttgart, August 18-25, 1907_, signed by DeLeon and Henri
Kuhn (Stuttgart Reports, _édition française_, vol. i, pp,
44-56).
Socialist Labor Party--"Report of Socialist Labor Party to
Stuttgart (1907) International Socialist Congress," by
Daniel DeLeon (contains report on I. W. W., Socialist
Unity Conference, and relations between Socialist Labor
party, Socialist party and I. W. W.) (in _L'Internationale
Ouvrière et Socialiste_, Stuttgart, 1907, _édition
française_, vol. i, pp. 43-72).
_Socialist Labor Party of the United Slates of America,
Report to the International (Socialist) Congress_ held in
Stuttgart, August 18-25, 1907, signed by Daniel DeLeon and
F. Bohn, 20 pages (New York: New York Labor News Company,
1907). (Includes, pp. 4-9, Socialist Labor Party Report to
Amsterdam Congress, 1904).
----, _As to Socialist Unity in America_. Memorial of the
National Executive Committee of the Socialist Labor Party
of the United States to the International Socialist Bureau,
Brussels (Belgium). In Bulletin périodique du bureau
socialiste international, 2 année, no. 7 (Brussels, 1911),
pp. 28-35. In French, German and English.
_Socialist party, National Constitution Amended to August 3,
1915_, pamphlet, Chicago, issued by the National Office of
the Socialist party, no date, 20 pp.
_Socialist party, National Convention, Indianapolis, May 12-18,
1912_, Proceedings. Stenographic report by W. E. McDermutt.
Edited by Jno. Spargo, Chicago, National Socialist Press,
1912, 248 pp.
_Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance of the United States and
Canada, Constitution._ Adopted at its First Convention,
New York, June, 1896. Revised at its Sixth Convention,
Providence, R. I., 1901. Issued by the General Executive
Board, New York, 1902, 30 pp.
_Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance of the United States and
Canada: Proceedings of the Second Annual Convention,
Roxbury, Boston, Mass., July, 1897._ New York: Published by
the General Executive Board, no date, 20 pp.
_Socialist Unity Conference, Proceedings of the New Jersey_,
Newark, March 4, 1906, Jersey City, J. M. Reilly and Jno.
Hossack, 1906, 80 pp.
Socialist Unity Conference, 1917, New York City, January 6 and
7. Proceedings reported in the _Weekly People_, January,
1917.
_Western Federation of Miners: Constitution and By-Laws_
(Amended to July, 1910). Denver: Pearl Print Shop, no date,
32 pp.
Western Federation of Miners, Official Proceedings of the
Thirteenth Annual Convention, Salt Lake City, May 22-June
9, 1905. Denver: Reed Publishing Company, 1905.
"Father" T. J. Hagerty's "Wheel of fortune," reproduced on p.
220, with reprint of the January [1905]., Manifesto.
Western Federation of Miners [Proceedings] Fourteenth Annual
Convention, Denver, May 28-June 13, 1906. Denver: Reed
Publishing Company, 1906.
(Bears I. W. W. label.)
_The Workers' International Industrial Union._ "Founded at
Chicago, June 27-July 8, 1905. New name adopted 1915."
_Preamble and Constitution_ amended 1906, 1907, 1908, 1913,
1914 and 1915. Ratified by referendum vote. New name of
the Detroit I. W. W. Detroit, Mich.: General Headquarters
[1916], 32 pp.
3. OFFICIAL AND SEMI-OFFICIAL PERIODICAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE I. W. W.
_Alarm._ Swedish-Norwegian-Danish, Minneapolis, Minn., monthly,
50 cents.
_A Bérmunkás_ (The wage worker), Hungarian, Cleveland, weekly,
$1.50. Published by the Hungarian-speaking locals of the I.
W. W.
_The Boomer._ Official Organ of Metal and Machinery Workers'
Industrial Union No. 300, Industrial Workers of the World.
Monthly. Chicago. (September, 1919-____.)
_Bulletin, Lumber Workers Industrial Union No. 500, I. W. W._
(Spokane district), Spokane, Wash. (small news sheet,
published irregularly).
_Buoreviestnik_, Bulgarian, Chicago; weekly, vol. i, no. 1,
April 15, 1917, $1.00.
_Cal[ifornia I. W. W.] Defense Bulletin_ (weekly), San
Francisco (Nov. 4, 1918-____).
_Darbininku Balsas_ (The Voice of the Workers), Lithuanian;
Baltimore, weekly, I. W. W. organ.
_The Defense News Bulletin_ (weekly), Chicago. Published by
the General Defense Committee of the I. W. W. (has no
mailing privileges), (1917-____). Name changed to _The New
Solidarity_, November 16, 1918.
_Direct Action_, "Australian administration," I. W. W. organ;
Sydney, N. S. W., Australia; weekly (Jan., 1914-____).
_L'Émancipation_, Olneyville, R. I., monthly.
_A Felszabadulás_ (Emancipation), Hungarian I. W. W. journal,
$2.00 (Dec., 1918-____), Chicago.
_Glas Radnika_ (The Worker's Voice), Croatian I. W. W. paper.
Twice a month, $2.00, Chicago (1919-____).
_Golos Truzenka_ (The voice of the laborer), Russian I. W. W.
paper (1918-____), $1.00, Chicago.
_La Huelga General_, "Organ de la union de los trabajadores
industriales del mundo"; I. W. W. organ; Los Angeles,
weekly, Año 1, Aug. 23, 1913; pub. by Spanish branch of the
I. W. W.
_The [I. W. W.] Defense Bulletin of the Seattle District_,
Seattle. "Published weekly by the Seattle District Defense
Committee."
_I. W. W. Trial Bulletin_, Chicago. Single-page news sheet
"issued by the Defense News Service," I. W. W. Publishing
Bureau. (For the first month published daily. Title: _Daily
Bulletin_.) Twice a week. No. 1, about Apr. 1, 1918.
_Industrial Union Bulletin_, Official publication of the I. W.
W., Chicago; weekly, Mar. 2, 1907-Mar. 6, 1909; suspended
publication with Mar. 6, 1909; Aug. 8-Dec. 12, 1908 publ.
semi-monthly; (anti-Shermanite organ of the "proletarian
rabble").
_Industrial Union News_, organ of S. L. P. faction of I. W.
W., Detroit, Mich.; monthly, pub. by the General Executive
Board, vol. i, no. 1, January, 1912. (Now the organ of the
Workers International Industrial Union.)
_The Industrial Unionist_, Jewish, Brooklyn. Quarterly. (15c. a
year.)
_The Industrial Unionist_, Auckland, Australia, monthly.
Published by the Auckland I. W. W. local.
_The Industrial Unionist_, Seattle, Wash. Published irregularly
(1918-____). "Organ of the Western branches, Industrial
Workers of the World."
_The Industrial Worker_, I. W. W. organ, Joliet, Ill.; monthly,
vol. i. no. 1, Jan., 1906 (suspended publication).
_Industrial Worker (II)_, I. W. W. organ; weekly, Spokane,
Wash.; published by the General Executive Board of the I.
W. W.; Fred Heslewood, editor; (1909-1918).
_Industrial Worker (III)_, I. W. W, organ; Seattle, Wash.;
weekly, April 1, 1916-____, suspended publication.
_Industrial Worker (IV)_, weekly; Seattle, Wash. (1919-____).
"Organ of the Western Branches, Industrial Workers of the
World."
_Industrial Workers of the World_, Organ of the Trautmann-St.
John faction 1906-1907; No. 4, Chicago, Dec. 1, 1906;
No. 5, Chicago, Jan. 10, 1907; a series of irregularly
published bulletins.
_The Industrial Worker_, London. (Organ of the "British I. W.
W. Administration.")
_Der Industrialer Arbeiter_, Chicago, monthly (Feb.,
1919-____). "Issued by the Jewish Press Committee under the
direction of the G. E. B. of the I. W. W."
_Industrialist_ (The Industrialist), Finnish daily, Duluth,
Minn.
_Industrijalni Radnik_ (Industrial Worker), Slavonian; I.
W. W. organ; Duluth, Minn. ("can be read by Croatians,
Slovenians, Dalmatians, Servians and Montenegrins"). $1.50
per year.
_The Labor Bulletin_, published monthly by the Portland (Ore.)
locals of the I. W. W.; June, 1912-____.
_The Labor Defender_, New York [Feb. 16, 1918-____]. Published
semi-monthly by the Industrial Workers of the World Defense
Committee. (Affiliated with the General Defense Committee
of Chicago.) Name changed to _The Rebel Worker_, February,
1919.
_Het Licht_ (The Light) (Flemish), Lawrence, Mass. Monthly, 50
cents.
_Loukkataistelu_ (The Class Struggle), New York (January,
1919-____). Finnish.
_The Lumber Jack_, Alexandria, La.; weekly, vol. i, no. 1, Jan.
9, 1913-____; published by National Industrial Union of
Forest and Lumber Workers--Southern District (I. W. W.).
Later published as _The Voice of the People_ at Portland,
Ore. Publication suspended.
_A Luz_ (Light), (Portuguese), New Bedford, Mass.
Semi-monthly, 50 cents.
_The New Solidarity_, weekly (Nov. 16, 1918-____), Chicago.
Published by the General Executive Board of the I. W. W.
Official organ. (Successor to the _Defense News Bulletin_.)
_The New Unionist_, Seattle, Wash., vol. i, no. 1, July 6,
1918. Published weekly by the New Unionist Publishing Co.
Publication suspended.
_News Bulletin [of the] Lumber Workers Industrial Union_,
[Seattle district], Seattle. (Four-page news sheet.)
_La Nueva Solidaridad_ (Spanish), Dec., 1918-, Chicago, $1.50.
_Il Nuovo Proletario_, Italian I. W. W. paper (Dec., 1918),
Chicago, $1.50.
_Nya Världen_ (The New World), Chicago (February, 1919-), $2.00.
_The One Big Union Monthly_, Chicago (March, 1919-). Published
by the General Executive Board of the Industrial Workers of
the World.
_Probuda_ (Awakening), Bulgarian weekly, Chicago (1919-), $1.50.
_Il Proletario_ (The Proletariat), Italian, Boston. Weekly,
$1.00.
_Pråm ny Deník_ (Industrial Worker), Bohemian; semi-monthly,
Chicago.
_Rabochaya Rech_ (The Voice of Labor), Russian, Chicago.
Weekly, 50 cents.
_Ragione Nuova_, Italian I. W. W. organ; monthly, Providence,
R. I.; 25c. a year.
_The Rebel Worker_, New York (February, 1919-). New name of the
_Labor Defender_.
_El Rebelde_ (The Rebel), Spanish, Los Angeles. Semi-monthly,
$1.00. Published by I. W. W. local union, no. 602.
"_Organo de los Trabajadores Industriales del Mundo._"
_The Textile Worker_, Paterson, N. J. Published monthly by the
Paterson branch of Textile Workers' Industrial Union No.
1000 of the I. W. W. (August, 1919-).
_Tie Vapauteen_ (The Road to Freedom), monthly, New York City.
_Socialist Union World_, Detroit I. W. W. organ; monthly,
published by L. U.'s 400, 427, 675, Seattle; 50c. a year;
(August, 1914-).
_Solidaritet_ (Swedish monthly), Seattle, Wash.
_Solidarity_, official organ of I. W. W.; weekly, published
by I. W. W. Publ. Bureau, Chicago; Dec. 18, 1909-1917.
Suppressed by the Government.
_Solidarnosc_ (Solidarity), Polish, Chicago. Semi-monthly,
$1.00. Official Polish organ of the I. W. W.
_Teollisuustyo lainen_ (Industrial Worker), Finnish, I. W. W.
organ (daily?); Duluth: The Socialist Publishing Company;
formerly called _Socialisti_.
_Timber Worker_, Seattle, Wash.; weekly, suspended publication.
_La Union Industrial_, Spanish, Phoenix, Ariz.; published by
the Local Unions of the I. W. W. at Phoenix, Ariz.
_Voice of Labour_, Johannesburg, S. Africa, organ of "South
African administration I. W. W."
_Voice of Labor_, Chicago. Organ of the American Labor Union,
monthly from January, 1905. Suspended in 1905.
_Voice of the People_, weekly, published weekly by National
Industrial Union of Forest and Lumber Workers, Southern
District, New Orleans, La.; Jan. 9, 1913-, Covington Hall,
Editor; beginning with vol. iii, no. 29, July 30, 1914,
published in Portland, Ore.; published weekly by the City
Central Committee of the I. W. W. of Portland ("owned by
the Lumber Jacks"); originally published at Alexandria,
La., under title _The Lumber Jack_; $1.00, publication
suspended.
_Der Weckruf_, Chicago, weekly (1912-).
_Weekly Bulletin of Lumber Workers Industrial Union No. 500, I.
W. W., Main Office, Chicago._ (Two-page leaflet news sheet.)
_The Wooden Shoe_, published weekly by the I. W. W. locals of
Los Angeles; Bill C. Cook, James O'Neil, editors (Aug.,
1912-), suspended publication.
_Der Yacker_, Jewish, I. W. W. organ; Brooklyn; monthly, May 1,
1915.
* * * * *
The following journals though not organs of the I. W. W. contained
during the periods specified a vast amount of news and controversial
discussion of the I. W. W. and I. W. W.-ism:
_The Miners' Magazine_, 1905-1909. Official organ of the
Western Federation of Miners (now the International Union
of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers), Denver.
_The Weekly People_, 1905-1908. Official organ of the Socialist
Labor Party, New York.
_The New Review_, 1913-1916, New York. (Publication suspended.)
_The International Socialist Review_ (1905-1918), monthly,
Chicago. This magazine was for several years past virtually
an I. W. W. organ. Publication suspended.
4. OTHER SYNDICALIST AND REVOLUTIONARY LABOR PERIODICALS
_La Acción Obrera_ (Syndicalist), Buenos Ayres.
_L'Action Directe_, Syndicalist weekly, Paris, vol. i, no. 1,
January 15, 1908.
_Adelante_, Syndicalist, Punta Arenas, Chile.
_The Agitator_ (changed to _The Syndicalist_, January, 1913),
Lakebay, Wash.; semi-monthly, Jay Fox, editor. A workers'
semi-monthly advocate of the modern school, syndicalism and
individual freedom.
_American Labor Union Journal_, Butte, Mont.; published by the
American Labor Union, Jan., 1903-Dec., 1904 (vols. i-ii).
_The Anarchist_, London, weekly.
_De Arbeid_, Syndicalist, Holland, bi-weekly.
_L'Avvenire_ (The Future), Italian, advocates syndicalism, New
York; weekly, published by Carlo Tresca of the I. W. W.
_Il Avvenire Sociale_, Rome; fortnightly review.
_Bataille syndicaliste_, Paris; daily.
_The Blast_, San Francisco; weekly, Revolutionary Labor Weekly;
Alex. Berkman, formerly editor and publisher. Vol. i, no.
1, January 15, 1916.
_Brand_, weekly organ of the revolutionary syndicalist movement
of Sweden, Stockholm.
_Le bulletin international du mouvement syndicaliste_, Bourg
la Reine, France, weekly, Ch. Cornélissen, Aug., 1907-;
contents reproduced every week in English in _Solidarity_
and _The Industrial Worker_, various syndicalist papers in
Europe and _La Acción Obrera_ (Buenos Ayres).
_The Class Struggle_, New York (1917-), published every two
months by the Socialist Publication Society, devoted to
International Socialism.
_The Decentralizer_, socialist and industrialist,
Hallettsville, Texas; monthly, 25c. a year.
_Direkte Aktion_, Stockholm.
_Direkte Aktion_, Christiania, Norway, Dec. 1, 1910.
_Divenire Sociale_, Rome; published fortnightly; syndicalist,
1905, edited by É. Leone.
_Die Einigkeit_, syndicalist organ of the "Freie Vereinigung
Deutscher Gewerkschaften," Berlin; weekly, 1906-. Started
1896 but radically syndicalistic only since 1906;
represents revolutionary syndicalism in Germany.
_L'Émancipation_, Industrial unionist monthly, Lawrence, Mass.
_Freedom_, San Francisco, monthly (publication suspended).
_Der Freie Arbeiter_, Anarchist, Berlin; weekly.
_Golos Truda_ (Voice of Labor), Russian, advocates Syndicalism,
New York; weekly, published by the Russian Labor Group.
_La guerre sociale_, Paris.
_Herald of Revolt_, Anarchist, London; monthly, Jan., 1911-____.
_L'Humanité_, Socialist daily published since 1905, Paris.
Contains many articles by Revolutionary and Reformist
Syndicalists, strong syndicalist leanings.
_The Industrial Socialist_ (semi-syndicalist organ),
Bridgeport, Conn.
_The Industrial Syndicalist_, London, monthly. Edited by Tom
Mann, vol. i (1910-1911) issued monthly in pamphlet form, a
special article making up each number.
_The Industrial Unionist_, London; weekly.
_The Industrialist_, official organ "Industrialist League,"
London, monthly.
_The International._ "A journal devoted to the cause of
Syndicalism," San Diego, semi-monthly; Laura Payne
Emerson, editor and publisher, Aug. 17, 1914-.
_International Socialist Review_ (Industrial Socialism),
Chicago, monthly; C. H. Kerr, editor; C. H. Kerr & Co.,
publishers. Suspended.
_The Journal of the Knights of Labor_, Washington, D. C.
(1890-), early volumes published in Philadelphia; suspended
publication May, 1904 to July, 1905.
_Land and Liberty_, Anarchist monthly, Apr., 1914, Hayward,
Calif., Wm. C. Owen, editor. Suspended.
_The Liberator_, New York, monthly (Max Eastman, ed.), vol. i,
no. 1, March, 1918-. Successor to The Masses.
_The Masses_, New York, monthly, publication suspended.
_The Maoriland Worker_ (industrial unionism), weekly,
Wellington, New Zealand.
_Miners' Magazine, The_, weekly; published by the Western
Federation of Miners (International Union of Mine, Mill and
Smelter Workers), Denver, Colo.
_Mother Earth_, Anarchist monthly, New York; Emma Goldman,
editor.
_Le mouvement socialiste_, Paris. Revue de critique sociale,
littéraire et artistique--bi-mensuelle internationale,
1899-; semi-monthly, Jan., 1903 to August, 1905; monthly,
September (1905-). Hubert Lagardelle, editor.
Neo-Marxian. Especially valuable for student of revolutionary
syndicalism. Was for a time the organ of the _intellectuels_ of
the French syndicalists.
_The Nevada Workman_, Goldfield. A weekly newspaper devoted to
the organization of the workers along industrial lines,
August, 1907.
_The New International_ (published monthly by the Socialist
Propaganda League) (1917-) "A journal of revolutionary
socialist reconstruction." New York.
_The New Review_. A critical review of international socialism,
New York, weekly to April, 1913, then monthly to April,
1915, then semi-monthly. Publication suspended.
_Pagine Libere_, Lugano.
_The People_, Sydney, N. S. W., So. Australia; weekly,
Industrial unionism.
_The People_ (continued as _The Weekly People_, q. v.), New
York, 1891-1908, vol. xi-vol. xvii has title "The Worker,"
vol. xviii title reads, "New York Socialist," ceased
publication with vol. xviii, 1908, daily.
_Pionier_, Unabhängiges sozialrevolutionäres Organ; Berlin,
weekly, Jan., 1911-. Represents the revolutionary
syndicalist movement in Germany.
_Pluma Roja_, Anarchist, Los Angeles, Calif., Oct., 1913.
_El Producidor_, Santiago, Chile, weekly, syndicalist paper.
_The Proletarian_. In Japanese, with some articles in English,
Chicago; a monthly advocate of Industrial unionism for
Japanese workers; 35c. a year.
_The Proletarian_ (monthly), Detroit, Proletarian Publishing
Co. (vol. i, May, 1918).
_The Proletariat._ Published every other month by the Jack
London Memorial Institute, vol. i, no. 1, May-June, 1918,
San Francisco.
_Pueblo Courier_ (Pueblo Labor Advocate, 1904-), Pueblo, Colo.;
official newspaper of the Western Labor Union.
_The Question_, official organ of the Unemployed Army; San
Francisco; Jan., 1914-; published irregularly, no. 5
appeared. Suspended publication.
_The Radical Review_ ("Devoted to the critical study of
scientific socialism"). Published monthly by the Radical
Review Publishing Association, New York, vol. i, no. 1,
July, 1917.
_The Referendum._ Exponent of Marxian socialism and industrial
unionism, weekly, Faribault, Minn.
_Regeneración_, Los Angeles, Calif.; syndicalist weekly.
Includes an English section.
_Revolt._ "The voice of the Militant Worker"; advocates
industrial socialism; weekly, San Francisco, July, 1910-.
suspended. Thos. J. Mooney, publisher.
_Social Justice_, Pittsburgh.
_The Social War_, anarchist, published every three weeks;
subscription voluntary, New York, 1913-.
_Solidarity_, monthly syndicalist magazine issued by the
Industrial Democracy League of New South Wales.
Solidarity, organ of the Industrial Democracy League (London,
England); monthly, "A journal of industrial unionism."
_The Syndicalist_ (formerly _The Agitator_), Chicago. Edited by
W. Z. Foster and J. A. Jones twice a month, published by
the Syndicalist Publ. Association, vol. iii, no. 1, Jan. 1,
1913.
_The Syndicalist_, London, monthly, 1912-(formerly the
_Syndicalist Railwayman_).
_The Syndicalist and Amalgamation News_, London, monthly,
edited under auspices of Industrial Syndicalist Education
League, February, 1914.
_Syndicalist Railwayman_, London, monthly.
_Syndikalisten_, Lund, Sweden, fortnightly, official organ of
Sveriges Arbetares Central Organisation.
_The Toiler._ A monthly review of international syndicalism,
May, 1912-, Kansas City, Mo.; published by the Toiler
Publishing Bureau; official organ of the Syndicalism League.
_El Trabajo._ Published by the Magellan Labor Federation
(Syndicalist) at Punta Arenas, Chile.
_La vie ouvrière_, Paris; Revue syndicaliste, bi-mensuelle.
_Voice of Labor_, organ of American Labor Union, Chicago;
monthly, January, 1905, combining American Labor Union
Journal and Railway Employees Journal; published by the
American Labor Union; vol. ii, nos. 30-41, title reads
"American Labor Union Journal."
_The Voice of Labor._ Published twice a month by the Labor
Committee of the National Left Wing. New York City. (August
15, 1919-.) "For Labor's organization by industries in the
One Big Union."
_La Voix du Peuple_, Paris: Confédération Générale du Travail;
weekly, Dec. 1, 1900-.
_Vorbote_, Unabhängiges Organ für die Intersessen des
Proletariats; Chicago, weekly.
_The Wage Worker._ "The only 3-color 'roughneck' revolutionary
monthly on earth;" Seattle, Wash.; Aug., 1910-, $1.00.
_Weekly People._ Organ of the Socialist Labor Party, New York,
1899-. Before vol. x, no. 13, title reads, _The People_,
edited by Daniel DeLeon to 1914.
_Why._ A semi-monthly Revolutionary Advocate of Anarchism.
Tacoma, Wash., $1.00.
5. PARTIAL LIST OF BOOKS AND ARTICLES ON THE I. W. W.
In this section have been included references to matter, (1) dealing
directly with the I. W. W. as an organization, (2) on I. W. W.-ism,
syndicalism, socialism, anarchism, etc., as related to the I. W.
W., (3) written by or about persons who have been members of the
organization, (4) published by the I. W. W. or any of its publishing
agencies, and (5) to any other secondary material cited in the
foregoing pages.
Names of authors who have belonged to the I. W. W. at one time or
another are marked with an asterisk.
(a) BOOKS AND PAMPHLETS
American Federation of Labor, Executive Council, _Industrial
unionism in its relation to trade unionism; being a
report of the Executive Council of the A. F. of L. to the
Rochester, N. Y., Convention, in which the subject is
fairly presented_, Washington, D. C., Amer. Fed. of Labor
[1912], 7 pp.
Babson, R. W., "American Federation of Labor or Industrial
Workers of the World, Which?" (in _Babson's Reports on
Economical Coöperative Movements_, Confidential Bulletin of
the Coöperative Service, No. L, 63, Wellesley Hills, Mass.,
October, 1916. Labor Forecast), 4 pp.
Batdorf, J. W., _The Menace of the I. W. W._, New York:
Anti-socialist Press, 1917 (32 pp., 10c.).
Bliss, W. D. P., "Industrial Workers of the World"--Article in
the _New Encyclopedia of Social Reform_. New edition, pp.
619-20. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1908.
Brissenden, P. F., _Launching of the Industrial Workers of the
World_, University of California Publications in Economics,
vol. iv, no. 1, 82 pp., Berkeley, 1913.
Brooks, J. G., _American Syndicalism, The I. W. W._
(Bibliography), New York: MacMillan, 1913, 264 pp.
* Brown, William Thurston, _The Revolutionary Proletariat_,
Chicago, I. W. W. Press, n. d. Pamphlet.
----, _Will You Have War or Peace?_ Chicago, I. W. W. Press, n.
d. Pamphlet.
Bruère, Robert W., "Notes on the I. W. W. in Arizona and the
Northwest," in _Reconstruction after the War_. (_Journal of
the National Institute of Social Sciences_, vol. iv, April
1, 1918), pp. 99-108.
Bruette, Wm. A., _The Industrial Workers: A clear and forcible
exposé of the crimes and policies of the I. W. W._,
Chicago, Bureau American, no date. Quotes from Brooks,
"American Syndicalism" which the author does not mention.
Pamphlet.
Callender, Harold, _The truth about the I. W. W._ (illus.),
Chicago [I. W. W.], n. d., 14 pp. Reprinted from _The
Masses_.
----, "The war and the I. W. W." In the _Proceedings of the
National Conference of Social Work ..._, Forty-fifth annual
session ..., Kansas City, Mo., May 15-22, 1918. (Chicago,
1919), pp. 420-425.
* Chaplin, Ralph, _When the Leaves Come Out_, Chicago, I. W.
W. Publicity Bureau, 1917? (Revolutionary songs and poems).
* Chumley, L. S., _Hotel, Restaurant and Domestic Workers_,
Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau, n. d., 38 pp.
_Chunks of I. W. W.-ism_, Auckland, N. Z., I. W. W., n. d.,
pamphlet, 16 pp.
* [Cole, James Kelly], _Revolutionary Writings of James Kelly
Cole_, Chicago, I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, n. d., 85 pp.,
25 cents.
Comstock, A. P., "_History of the Industrial Workers of the
World in the United States_" (Thesis for M. A. degree)
(Typewritten MSS. in Columbia University library), 54 pp.,
bibliography, 3 pp., 1913.
* Debs, E. V., _Class Unionism_, Chicago, C. H. Kerr & Co.,
1909, 32 p.
----, _Industrial Unionism_, New York, New York Labor News Co.,
1911, pamphlet, 25 pp. Address at Grand Central Palace, New
York, December 10, 1905. (Advocates formation of one union
for all wage-workers.)
----, _Revolutionary Unionism_, Chicago, C. H. Kerr & Co.,
1909. Speech delivered at Chicago, November 23, 1905, 27 p.
Debs, E. V., and others. _Unionism, Industrial and Political_,
Chicago, C. H. Kerr & Co., 1909. Pamphlet.
Debs, E. V., and Russell, C. E., _Danger Ahead for the
Socialist Party in Playing the Game of Politics_, Chicago,
C. H. Kerr, n. d., 32 pp., pamphlet, 5 cents. Also in
_International Socialist Review_, Jan., 1911.
* DeLeon, Daniel (editor), _As to Politics: a Discussion upon
the relative importance of Political Action and of Class
Conscious Economic Action, and the Urgent Necessity of
Both_, New York, Labor News Press, 1907, 78 pp. ("The
contents of this pamphlet is a discussion that took place
in the columns of _The People_, under the head 'As to
Politics' during the months of November and December, 1906,
and January and February, 1907."--Introduction.)
* DeLeon, Daniel, _The Burning Question of Trade Unionism_,
New York: New York Labor News Co., 1904, pamphlet, 27 pp.,
5 cents.
A lecture delivered at Newark, N. J., April 21, 1904.
----, _Flash-Lights on the Amsterdam [socialist] Congress_
(1904), New York: New York Labor News Co., pamphlet, 25
cents.
----, _Industrial Unionism_, New York, N. Y. Labor News Co.,
1918, 32 pp. Contains also an address on the same subject
by Eugene V. Debs (delivered at Grand Central Palace, New
York, December 10, 1905), pp. 11-32.
----, _Preamble of the Industrial Workers of the World_, New
York: New York Labor News Co., 1905, 48 pp., pamphlet.
(Also reprinted in _Miners' Magazine_, 1905, Oct. 19, 26,
Nov. 2, Nov. 9). Address delivered in Minneapolis, July 10,
1905, 5 cents. German and Norwegian translations.
----, _Reform or Revolution_, New York: New York Labor News
Co., 1906, pamphlet, 32 pp., 5 cents. Address delivered at
Wells Memorial Hall, Boston, January 26, 1896.
----, _Socialism vs. Anarchism_, New York: New York Labor News
Co., n. d. "Buzz Saw" series, vol. i, no. 1. Pamphlet.
----, _Socialist Unity_, New York: New York Labor News Co., n.
d., pamphlet, 5 cents.
----, _Unity_, New York: New York Labor News Co., 1908,
24 pp. Address in New York City February 21, 1908.
Stenographically reported by Sidney Greenburg. (Resolutions
on Unity Question, pp. 25-27.)
----, _What Means this Strike?_ New York: New York Labor News
Co., 1903, 31 pp., 5 cents. (Address delivered by Daniel
DeLeon in the City Hall of New Bedford, Mass., February 11,
1898.)
_Daniel DeLeon, the Man and his Work: a Symposium._ 336 pp.,
illus. New York: Socialist Labor party, National Labor
Committee: 1919.
* DeLeon, D., and Harriman, Job, _The Socialist Trade and
Labor Alliance versus the "Pure and Simple Trade Union,"_
New York: New York Labor News Co., 1900, The People
Library, no. 19, December, 1900, 44 pp., 5c.
* Doran, J. T, ("Red"), _Evidence and cross-examination of
"Red" Doran in the case of the U. S. A. vs. Wm. D. Haywood
et al._ [Chicago, General (I. W. W.) Defense Committee,
1918], 151 pp.
* Ebert, Justus, _The A. B. C. of the I. W. W. What it is.
What it has done. What it aims to do._ Chicago: I. W. W.
Press: (In press).
----, _American Industrial Evolution--from the frontier to the
factory. Its social and political effects._ New York: New
York Labor News Co., 1907, pamphlet, 88 pp., 15 cents.
----, _Trades Unionism in the United States, 1742-1905--Bulwark
of Capitalism or framework of Socialism? An historical
glimpse._ New York: New York Labor News Co., n. d.,
pamphlet, 26 pp., 5c.
----, _The Trial of a New Society_, Cleveland, Ohio: I. W. W.
Publicity Bureau, 1913, 75 cents, 160 pp. (The Lawrence
strike).
_Ethics and Aims of the I. W. W._ [Chicago, I. W. W. Press,
1919]. Pamphlet. Translated into Yiddish.
* Ettor, J. J., _Industrial Unionism: The Way to Freedom_,
Chicago, I. W. W. Press, 1912, pamphlet, 22 pp.
----, Testimony before United States Commission on Industrial
Relations, New York City, May 22, 1914, _The American
Federation of Labor, the Socialist Party and the Industrial
Workers of the World, Final Report and Testimony_, vol. ii,
pp. 1549-57. (Also includes testimony of St. John, Gompers
and Hillquit.)
* _Ettor and Giovannitti before the Jury at Salem,
Massachusetts, November 23, 1912_--containing their
speeches before the jury and Giovannitti's poem "The
Walker," pp. 73-80, Chicago: Industrial Workers of the
World, no date, pamphlet, 80 pp., 25 cents.
* Flynn, E. G., _Sabotage: The Conscious Withdrawal of the
Workers' Industrial Efficiency_, Cleveland: I. W. W.
Publicity Bureau, April, 1915, pamphlet, 32 pp., 10 cents.
Ford, E. C., and * Foster, Wm. Z., _Syndicalism_, Chicago, W.
Z. Foster, 1912, pamphlet, 47 pp., 10 cents.
* Foster, Wm. Z., and Titus, H. F., _Insurgency: The Economic
Power of the Middle Class_, Seattle, Trustee Printing Co.,
1908, 14 pp., 10 cents. Reprinted from _Workingman's Paper_
of Seattle, September 10, 1910.
G. B., "The Last War" (in Haywood, _The General Strike_,
pp. 19-44), Chicago: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, n. d.,
pamphlet, 48 pp.
* George, Harrison, _History of the I. W. W. trial_, Chicago,
Industrial Workers of the World [1919], 208 pp.
----, _Is Freedom Dead?_ (Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau,
n. d., 22 pp., 10c.) "Sequel to the suppressed pamphlet,
_Shall freedom die?_" (illus.).
* George, Harrison, _The Red Dawn: The Bolsheviki and the I.
W. W._, 25 pp., Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau [1918].
* Giovannitti, Arturo, _Arrows in the Gale_ (poems),
Riverside, Conn., Hillacre Bookhouse, 1914, 108 pp.
----, "The Walker" (poem), (in _Ettor and Giovannitti
before the Jury at Salem, Mass._, pp. 73-80). (Also in
_International Socialist Review_, vol. xiii, p. 201,
September, 1912.)
Glynn, T., _Industrial Efficiency and its Antidote_, in Hanson,
N. H., _Onward Sweep of the Machine Process_, pp. 9-21.
Groat, Geo. G., "Revolutionary industrial unionism," chs.
xxvii and xxviii (pp. 426-452) in his _Organized Labor in
America_ (New York, 1916).
* Hagerty, Thomas J. ("Father" Hagerty), _Economic Discontent
and its Remedy_, Terre Haute. Ind.: Standard Publishing
Co., 1902, pamphlet, 47 pp., 10 cents.
* Hagerty, Thomas Joseph, A. M., S. T. B., _Why Physicians
Should be Socialists_, Terre Haute, Ind.: Standard
Publishing Co., 1902, pamphlet, 24 pp., 5 cents.
Hanson, Nils H., _The Onward Sweep of the Machine Process_,
Chicago: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau [1917?], 32 pp.
Harré, T. Everett, _The I. W. W. an Auxiliary of the German
Espionage System_. _History of I. W. W. anti-war
activities, showing how the I. W. W. program of sabotage
inspired the Kaiser's agents in America_, with introduction
by R. M. Easley, 64 pp. [1918], 25 cents.
* Haywood, William D., _Evidence and Cross-examination in the
case of the U. S. A. vs. Wm. D. Haywood et al._ [Chicago,
General (I. W. W.) Defense Committee, 1918], 312 pp.
* Haywood, Wm. D., _The Case of Ettor and Giovannitti_,
Lawrence, Mass., Ettor and Giovannitti Defence Committee,
1912. Pamphlet.
----, _The General Strike_, Chicago: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau,
n. d., pamphlet, 48 pp. (Address delivered in New York,
Mar. 16, 1911.) (New edition, containing also "The Last
War" by "G. B.," pp. 19-44.) Printed also in Polish.
----, _Letters relating to Free Speech Fights_. (Copies of
letters received from I. W. W.s on the firing line) and
extract from Grant S. Youman's book, _Legalized Bank
Robbery_, "The Labor Troubles," 10 pp., typewritten MS. (23
1.), United States Commission on Industrial Relations. U.
S. Department of Labor Library.
----, Testimony before United States Commission on Industrial
Relations, Washington, D. C., _Industrial Relations, Report
of Hearings_, vol. xi, pp. 10569-10599, "Labor and the
Law," Washington, D. C., May 11, 13, 1915.
Reprinted in pamphlet form by I. W. W. Publishing Bur.
(Chicago, n. d., 70 pp.)
* Haywood, Wm. D., and Bohn, Frank, _Industrial Socialism_,
Chicago: C. H. Kerr and Co., 1911, pamphlet, 64 pp., 10
cents.
Hervé, Gustave, _Patriotism and the Worker_, New Castle, Pa.:
I. W. W. Publicity Bureau [1912], 31 pp.
Hillquit, Morris [The I. W. W.], pp. 332-339 in his _History of
Socialism in the U. S._, 5th ed., New York, 1910.
Hoxie, Robt. F., "The Industrial Workers of the World and
revolutionary unionism," ch. vi (pp. 139-176) in his _Trade
Unionism in the United States_ (Bibliography on I. W. W.
and Syndicalism, pp. 175-6). Appleton, 1917.
[The I. W. W. and the Chicago conspiracy trial] in _The Labor
Scrap Book_, pp. 16-19 (Chicago, Kerr, 1918), (10c.,
pamphlet).
_I. W. W, One big Union of all the Workers._ _The greatest
thing on earth_, Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau, n.
d., 32 pp.
[Industrial Workers of the World], in the _New International
Year_ Book, 1917, pp. 356-357.
Karsner, David, _The I. W. W. trial_ [Chicago, 1918]. New York:
Irving Kaye Davis: 1919.
_The "Knights of Liberty" Mob and the I. W. W. Prisoners at
Tulsa, Okla. (Nov. 9, 1917)_, New York: National Civil
Liberties Bureau, February, 1918, 16 pp. Reprinted in _The
Class Struggle_, vol. ii, pp. 371-375 (May-June, 1918).
* Koetgen, Ewald, _One Big Union in the Textile Industry_,
Cleveland, Ohio: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, 1914.
* Kurinsky, Philip, _The I. W. W., its Principles and
Methods_, Brooklyn, Yiddish I. W. W. Publicity Association
[1916], 63 pp., pamphlet, 10c. Text in Yiddish.
Legien, Carl, "Die Knights of Labor und die Industrial Workers
of the World" (in his _Aus Amerikas Arbeiterbewegung_,
Berlin, Verlag der Generalkommission der Gewerkschaften
Deutschlands, 1914, pp. 162-184).
Includes a reproduction of "Father" T. J. Hagerty's "Wheel
of Fortune" (p. 176) and a German translation of the January
Manifesto (of 1905).
Lewis, Austin, _Proletarian and Petit-Bourgeois_, Chicago, I.
W. W. Publishing Bureau [1914?], 47 pp.
Contains also: _What comes of playing the game_, by Chas. Edw.
Russell, and _Those who earn and those who work_, by Scott
Nearing.
* McDonald, Edward, _The Farm Laborer and the City Worker--A
Message to Both_, Newcastle, Pa.: Solidarity Literature
Bureau, n. d., pamphlet, 13 pp.
Macy, John, _Socialism in America_, "The American Books"
series, New York: Doubleday Page, 1916, ch. ix, "Industrial
Workers of the World," pp. 157-84 (Sympathetic and pro-I.
W. W.).
Marot, Helen, _American Labor Unions_, New York: Holt, 1914,
ch. iv, "Industrial Workers of the World," pp. 48-64.
"Les Mécontents de la Fédération [the I. W. W.s]"--in _Report
of the Socialist Party of America to the Stuttgart
International Socialist Congress_. _1907, L'Internationale
Ouvrière el Socialiste_, Stuttgart, 1907, édition
française, vol. i, pp. 23-32.
National Civil Liberties Bureau, _War-time Prosecutions and Mob
Violence, involving the rights of free speech, free press
and peaceful assemblage_. From April 1, 1917 to March 1,
1919. New York, 1919, 55 pp.
"Compiled from the correspondence and press clippings of the
National Civil liberties Bureau...." Cases "involving primarily
the I. W. W.," pp. 11-12; Prosecutions specifically involving
I. W. W. activity, pp. 34-37; I. W. W. cases of "search and
seizure," pp. 38-39; other I. W. W. cases, _passim_.
* Nilsson, B. E., _Political Socialism: Capturing the
Government_, Portland, Ore., n. d., pamphlet, 32 pp.
An "attempt to show that the working class have little or
nothing to gain through political action, and that the energy
expended in such action is worse than wasted."
_Ol' rags and bottles_, New York, National Civil Liberties
Bureau, 1919, 7 pp. Reprinted from the New York _Nation_,
Jan. 25, 1919.
An account of the I. W. W. trial at Sacramento, California, by
a special correspondent.
* Perry, Grover H., _The Revolutionary I. W. W._, Cleveland,
Ohio: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau: 1915, 24 pp., 5 cents.
Contains also _How scabs are bred_, by the same author, and
_The constructive program of the I. W. W._, by B. H. Williams.
_Plotting to convict Wheatland Hop Pickers_, Oakland, Cal.,
International Press, 1914, 28 pp.
_The Revolutionary I. W. W._, London: n.d., pamphlet.
Robertson, James, _Labor unionism based upon the American shop
steward system_ [Portland, Ore.], c1919, 16 pp.
Russell, Bertrand, _Democracy and direct action_, London,
Independent Labour Party, 1919. Reprinted from the _English
Review_, May, 1919.
----, _Roads to freedom: socialism, anarchism and syndicalism_.
London, Allen and Unwin, 1919, 210 pp.
* St. John, Vincent, _The I. W. W.: Its History, Structure
and Methods_, Chicago: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau (1917),
"Revised 1917" to Jan. 1, 1917, 32 pp., pamphlet, contains
also the "Industrial Union Manifesto" (of 1905), pp.
25-9, and "The trend toward industrial freedom," by B. H.
Williams (pp. 30-32). Reprinted from _American Journal of
Sociology_ symposium on "What is Americanism?" Finnish and
Russian translations.
----, _Industrial Unionism and the I. W. W._, Chicago: I. W. W.
Publicity Bureau, 1913, 16 pp., pamphlet.
----, _Testimony before United States Commission on Industrial
Relations_ (New York, May 21, 1914), "Final Report and
Testimony," vol. ii, pp. 1445-1462, 1571-2.
Schroeder, Theodore A., "The history of the San Diego free
speech fight," ch. x (pp. 116-190) in his _Free speech
for radicals_ (1916 enlarged ed.). New York: Free Speech
League, 1916. (This chapter originally appeared in the New
York _Call_, Sunday issues beginning Mar. 15, 1914.)
_Shall freedom die?_ Chicago, I. W. W. Publishing Bureau
[1917], 20 pp., 10c., "166 union men in jail for labor ...
by one of them."
* Smith, Walker C., _The Everett Massacre, A history of the
class struggle in the lumber industry_, 358 pp. (illus.),
Chicago: I. W. W. Publishing Bureau, 1918.
----, _Sabotage, its History, Philosophy and Function_,
Spokane, Wash.?; 1913, pamphlet, 32 pp.
----, _War and the Workers_, Cleveland: I. W. W. Publicity
Bureau, n. d., leaflet. Also under title, "War! United
States, Mexico, Japan." (Also in _Solidarity_, May 20,
1911.)
----, _What is the I. W. W.?_ pp. 42-46 of pamphlet: _On the
firing line_.
* Speed, Geo., Testimony before United States Commission on
Industrial Relations, San Francisco, August 27, 1914, in
_Industrial Relations, Hearings_, vol. 5: 4936-49.
Spielman, Jean E., _The Tramp as a Home Guard_, New Castle,
Pa.: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, I. W. W. leaflet, n. d.
* Steiger, J. H., _The Memoirs of a Silk Striker; an Exposure
of the Principles and Tactics of the I. W. W._ (Paterson,
N. J.?), privately printed, 1914.
* Thompson, Jas. P., Testimony before United States
Commission on Industrial Relations, Seattle, Wash., August
10-12, 1914--in _Industrial Relations_, vol. v, pp. 4233-42.
* Trautmann, Wm. E., _Direct Action and Sabotage_,
Pittsburgh; Socialist News Company, 1912, 43 pp.,
illustrated, 10 cents.
----, _Industrial union methods_, Chicago, C. H. Kerr [1912],
29 pp.
----, _Industrial Unionism_, Chicago: C. H. Kerr & Co., 1909,
pamphlet, 29 pp., 5 cents. Same as "Industrial Union
Methods."
----, _Industrial Unionism: The Hope of the Workers_,
Pittsburgh: Socialist News Co., 1912, pamphlet.
----, _Vom Niederlagen zum Sieg_, Chicago: I. W. W., 1911,
pamphlet, 5 cents.
----, _Why Strikes are Lost: How to Win_, 23 pp., Newcastle,
Pa.: Solidarity Literature Bureau, n. d.
* Trautmann, Wm. E., and Rovin, A. M., _War against war_, Los
Angeles, Cal. [1915], price 15 cents, 46 pp.
* Trautmann, Wm. E., and Schlecweis, A., _Industrial
Combinations_, New York: Industrial Literature Bureau,
1909, pamphlet, 32 pp. Chart insert "showing arrangement
of industrial enterprises." Text is largely a running
analysis of the chart. ("Printed by members of the I. W.
W.")
* Tridon, André, _The New Unionism_, New York: B. W. Huebsch,
1917, 198 pp.
_The truth about the I. W. W._, New York: National Civil
Liberties Bureau, Apr., 1918, 55 pp., 5 cents.
"Facts in relation to the trial at Chicago by competent
industrial investigators and noted economists." Symposium of
opinions expressed by various writers.
Turner, Jno. Kenneth, _Story of a New Labor Union_--(reprinted
from _Oregon Sunday Journal_), written during the strike of
the Portland Mill Workers, _Industrial Union Leaflet No.
16_--also in _Industrial Union Bulletin_, April 13, 1907.
_Two Enemies of Labor._ The complaints of the Anarchists
[Chicago I. W. W.], Socialist Labor Party leaflet, n. d.
United Cloth Hat and Cap Makers of North America, General
Executive Board, _The Deceit of the I. W. W.: A year's
record of the activity of the Industrial Workers of the
World in the cloth, hat and cap trade_, New York, 1906, 31
pp.
_The United Stales of America vs. William D. Haywood et al.
(No. 6125). In the District Court of the United States,
northern district of Illinois, eastern division._
_Indictment on sections 6, 19 and 37 of the criminal code
of the United States, and section 4 of the "Espionage Act"
of June 15, 1917_ (32-page pamphlet). Chicago: I. W. W.
Publishing Bureau [1918].
United States Commission on Industrial Relations, _The American
Federation of Labor, the Socialist Party and the Industrial
Workers of the World_. Testimony of representatives
(Gompers, Hillquit, St. John and Ettor) before United
States Commission on Industrial Relations (New York: May
21-23, 1914), "Final Report and Testimony," vol. ii, pp.
1443-1579.
----, _Industrial Conditions and Relations in Paterson, N.
J.--Industrial Relations_ 3:2413-2645 (I. W. W. strikes in
the silk mills and the relations between the two factions
of the I. W. W.).
----, _Report on I. W. W. Activities; especially its Strikes
and Free Speech Fights--Lawrence, Paterson; Free speech at
Denver, Spokane, Fresno, San Diego, Aberdeen, and Minot,
S. D._ (by Daniel O'Regan?), 106 pp., typ. MS. U. S.
Department of Labor Library.
United States Congress, House of Representatives, _Papers
relative to Labor Troubles at Goldfield, Nev._ _Message
from the President of the United States transmitting Report
of Special Commission on Labor Troubles at Goldfield, Nev.,
and papers relating thereto_--House Doc. No. 607, 60th
Cong., 1st Sess. (Washington: Government Printing Office,
1908, 30 pp.)
United States Congress. Senate Committee on the Judiciary.
Hearings before a subcommittee on Bolshevik Propaganda.
(65th Cong., 3rd Sess. and thereafter; February 11 to March
10, 1919) 1265 pp. Washington: Govt. Printing Office, 1919.
Extracts from I. W. W. papers, pamphlets, etc., pp. 1034-1135.
Untermann, Ernest, _No compromise with the I. W. W._, typed
MSS., 4 pp., published in 1913 in New York _Call_ and the
_National Socialist_.
Vanderveer, Geo. F., _Opening Statement [to the jury] in the
case of the U. S. A. vs. Wm. D. Haywood, et al._, Chicago:
I. W. W. Publishing Bureau [1918], pamphlet, 25 cents, 102
pp.
Varney, Harold L., _Industrial communism--the I. W. W._, Butte,
Mont., _The Bulletin Print_ [1919], 16 pp.
----, _Revolt_, New York: Irving Kaye Davis, 1919, 416 pp.,
illus.
An I. W. W. novel by an I. W. W.
Veblen, Thorstein, _On the nature and uses of sabotage_. New
York, Dial Publishing Co. [1919], 21 pp., _Dial Reprints,
No. 2_.
Warbasse, James Peter, _The ethics of sabotage_, New York,
1913, 12 pp. Reprinted from the _New York Call_, June 29,
1913.
Weinstock, Harris, _Report to the Governor of California on the
disturbance in the city and county of San Diego in 1912_,
Sacramento, State Printing Office, 1912, 22 pp.
* Williams, B. H., _Eleven Blind Leaders_, New Castle, Pa.:
Solidarity Literature Bureau, n. d., 32 pp., 10 cents.
Contains also "Syndicalism and Socialism" by B. H.
W(illiams), (editorial reprinted from _Solidarity_, April
27, 1912, pp. 30-31).
Woehlke, W. V., _The I. W. W._ [Cleveland, O., Nat'l. Metal
Trades Assn., 1912], 16 p. A sketch of the I. W. W.
Reprinted from the _Outlook_, July 6, 1912.
----, "The problem of the I. W. W.," ch. xiii (pp. 125-133) in
his _Union labor in peace and war_ (San Francisco, Sunset
Publishing House, 1918).
* Woodruff, Abner E., _The Advancing Proletariat: A Study of
the Movement of the Working Class from Wage Slavery to
Freedom_, Cleveland: I. W. W. Publicity Bureau, Aug., 1914,
pamphlet, 32 pp., 10 cents.
* Woodruff, Abner E., _The Evolution of Industrial
Democracy_, Chicago: I. W. W. Publishing Bureau [1917],
40 pp. (Originally published in _Solidarity_, issues of
November and December, 1916).
(b) MAGAZINE ARTICLES
1903 * Trautmann, Wm. E., "The United Brewery Workers and
Industrial Organization," _American Labor Union
Journal_, Sept. 3, 1903.
1904 * Debs, E. V., "Unionism and Socialism." _Wayland's
Monthly_, Girard, Kans., August, 1904, no. 52, pp.
2-44, pamphlet.
1905 * Debs, E. V., "The industrial convention,"
_International Socialist Rev._, vol. v, pp. 85-6,
August, 1905.
* DeLeon, Daniel, "The preamble of the Industrial Workers
of the World." _Miners' Magazine_, vol. vii, nos.
121-124, Oct. 19. 26; Nov. 2, 9, 1905.
Address delivered in Minneapolis, July 10, 1905. Published
also in pamphlet form.
* Hagerty, "Father" Thomas J., "Reasons for Industrial
Unionism," _Voice of Labor_, March, 1905.
Hamilton, Grant, "A story of 'funny' unionism," _American
Federationist_, vol. xii, p. 137 (March, 1905). The
American Labor Union from the A. F. of L. standpoint.
* Haywood, Wm. D., "Industrial Unionism," _Voice of
Labor_, June, 1905.
* Simons, A. M., "Industrial Workers of the World,"
_International Socialist Review_, vol. vi, pp. 65-77,
August, 1905.
* Trautmann, Wm. E., "The Smashing Process Against
Industrial Unionism and Socialism." Letter (dated at
Cincinnati, June 17, 1905) in _Weekly People_, June 17,
1905, pp. 1, 2, 3. Open letter to the Brewery Workers
and the working class.
1906 Conlon, P. J., "Went up like a rocket; came down like a
stick," _Machinists' Monthly Journal_, vol. xviii, pp.
1108-1111 (December, 1906).
A trade-union obituary of the I. W. W. after its second
convention.
"The [1906] Convention of the Industrial Workers at
Chicago." Editorial, _Miners' Magazine_, Oct. 4, 1906,
vol. viii, no. 171, pp. 6-7.
* Debs, E. V., "Industrial Unionism," _Miners' Magazine_,
Jan. 25, 1906, pp. 8-12, vol. vii, no. 135. Reprinted
from the _Daily People_. Also in _International
Socialist Review_, August, 1910, vol. xi, p. 90.
O'Neill, Jno. M., "Our comment on the various reports of
the [second] I. W. W. convention," _Miners' Magazine_,
Nov. 8, 1906, pp. 6-9.
* St. John, V., "Vincent St. John on the [1906] I. W. W.
Convention." (Letter to Editor), _Miners' Magazine_,
Nov. 8, 1906, pp. 4-6, vol. viii, no. 176.
1906 * Simons, A. M., "Die Lage in den Vereinigten Staaten,"
_Neue Zeit._ 24 Jahrg. Bd. 1, Feb. 3, 1906, pp. 622-27.
1907 Currie, B. W., "How the West Dealt with the Industrial
Workmen [sic] of the West," _Harpers Weekly_ 51:908-10,
June 22, 1907.
* Foote, E. J., "The Positive [Value] of Industrialism,"
_Industrial Union Bulletin_, May 4, 1907.
* Heslewood, F. W., "Relations of Trade-Unions and the
Political Party," _Industrial Union Bulletin_,
September 14, 1907.
Spielman, Jean E., "Are the I. W. W. still Revolutionary?"
_Mother Earth_, Dec., 1907, vol. ii, pp. 457-460.
* Trautmann, Wm. E., "A brief history of the industrial
union manifesto," _Industrial Union Bulletin_, Dec. 14,
21, 1907, Aug. 22, 1908.
----, "The Question of Might," _Industrial Union Bulletin_,
Dec. 7, 1907.
Turner, Jno. Kenneth, "Story of a new labor union,"
_Industrial Union Bulletin_, April 13, 1907. Reprinted
as Industrial Union Leaflet, no. 16.
1908 Bohn, Frank, "Mission and Functions of Industrial
Unionism," _Industrial Union Bulletin_, May 2, 1908.
* DeLeon, Daniel, "The Intellectual Against the Worker"
(being extracts from DeLeon's protest against his own
disbarment from a seat in the Fourth Convention),
_Industrial Union Bulletin_, Oct. 10, 1908, pp. 1-2.
* St. John, V., "The Worker Against the Intellectual"
(extracts from St. John's reply to DeLeon and his
argument for refusing DeLeon a seat), (Fourth
Convention), _Industrial Union Bulletin_, Oct. 10,
1908, pp. 1-2.
1909 * Foote, E. J., "The Ethics of Industrial Unionism,"
_Industrial Union Bulletin_, Feb. 20, 1909.
* Flynn, E. G., "The Free Speech Fight at Spokane,"
_International Socialist Review_ 10: 483, December,
1909.
* Trautmann, Wm. E., "German Syndicalism," _Industrial
Union Bulletin_, March 6, 1909.
* Williams, B. H., "The Physical Force Fallacy,"
_Industrial Union Bulletin_, February 20, 1909.
1910 * Flynn, E. G., "Latest News from Spokane,"
_International Socialist Review_, March, 1910, vol. x,
pp. 828-34.
----, "The Shame of Spokane," _International Socialist
Review_, January, 1910, vol. x, p. 610-619.
* Heslewood, F. W., "Barbarous Spokane," _International
Socialist Review_, February, 1910, 10: 705-713.
Parks, Wade R., "Spokane Analyzed by the Light of Lester F.
Ward's 'Dynamic Sociology'", _Weekly People_, January
15, 1910, pp. 1-2. The author was Secretary of the
Spokane local of the I. W. W. before 1908. He charges
"wholesale graft, boodle," etc., in the I. W. W. in the
Northwest.
1910 * St. John, Vincent. "The Brotherhood of Capital and
Labor: its Effect on Labor," _International Socialist
Review_, Jan., 1910, vol. x, pp. 587-593.
1911 Bohn, Frank, "Is the I. W. W. to Grow?" _International
Socialist Review_ 12: 42-44, July, 1911.
* Ebert, Justus, "Modern Industrialism," series of
articles running in _Solidarity_, August 12, 1911--Nov.
4, 1911.
* Foster, W. Z., "Syndicalism in Germany," _Industrial
Worker_, September 14, 1911.
----, "Un grand effort des industrialistes. La lutte pour
la liberté de parole à Spokane" (États-Unis). _Vie
Ouvrière_, January, 1911, pp. 91-100.
* St. John, Vincent, "Fake industrial union _versus_ real
industrial union," Industrial Worker, Apr. 6, 1911.
* Williams, B. H., "Sixth I. W. W. Convention,"
_International Socialist Review_ 12: 300-2, Nov., 1911.
1912 Bohn, W. E., "Development of the Industrial Workers of
the World," _Survey_ 28: 220-5, May 4, 1912.
Brooks, Jno. G., "The Shadow of Anarchy," "The Industrial
Workers of the World," _Survey_, April 6, 1912, vol.
xxviii, no. 1, pp. 80-2. Reprinted from _(Boston)
Evening Transcript_, February 10, 1912.
Cannon, J. P., "The Seventh [1912] I. W. W. Convention,"
_International Socialist Review_ 13: 424, Nov., 1912.
Duff, Hezekiah N., "The I. W. W.'s; What They are and What
They are Trying to do," (illustrated), _Square Deal_
10: 297-310, May, 1912. (Intemperately conservative).
* Foster, W. Z., "Revolutionary Tactics," _The Agitator_,
April 15, 1912, May 1, 1912, May 15, June 1, 15,
and July 1, 1912. (Comprehensive discussion by a
syndicalist writer.)
----, "Syndicalism in France," _The Agitator_, July 15,
1912 and Aug. 1, 1912.
Ghent, W. J., "The Devotees of Syndicalism," _Miners'
Magazine_, Aug. 29, 1912, p. 13. From the _Social
Democratic Herald_.
* Haywood, W. D., "The Fighting I. W. W.," _International
Socialist Review_, vol. xviii, pp. 246-7--September,
1912.
* Haywood, Wm. D., "Timber Workers and Timber Wolves,"
_International Socialist Review_ 13: 105-10--August,
1912. (The strike of the Louisiana timber workers).
"The Industrial Workers of the World" (series of three
articles), _The Evening Post_ (N. Y.), Nov, 2, 1912,
Saturday supplement, pp. 1, 2; Nov. 9, Saturday
supplement, pp. 1, 3; Nov. 16, Saturday supplement, p.
2. (Excellent general description and analysis).
1912 "The I. W. W.," _Miners' Magazine_, Aug. 1, 1912.
Reprinted from the _Western Clarion_.
"I. W. W. and Labor," _The Protectionist_, September, 1912,
308-10--From _Boston Traveller_.
"Inside Views on the I. W. W.'s," _Toledo Union Leader_,
June 14, 1912.
"Lawrence and the Industrial Workers of the World,"
_Survey_, vol. xxviii, no. 1, April 6, 1912, pp. 79-80.
(Statement in brief of the Lawrence Textile Workers'
Strike Committee on March 24, the date on which it went
out of existence. Its place was taken by a permanent
body, Local 20, National Industrial Textile Workers'
Union, of the I. W. W. The statement as it appears here
is somewhat condensed....)
Lenz, Hugo, "The 'menace' of the I. W. W.," _Labor
Clarion_ (San Francisco), February 16, 1912, also in
_Solidarity_, February 24, 1912.
"Menace of the I. W. W.," _Houston Labor Journal_, November
2, 1912, p. 1.
Randolph, H. S., "The I. W. W.," _The Common Cause_, vol.
i, no. 5, May, 1912, pp. 1-9.
"The Real Menace to Unionism," _Labor Digest_ (monthly),
Minneapolis, Minn., April, 1912.
* Richter, H., "The I. W. W.: Retrospect and prospects,"
_Industrial Union News_, Jan., 1912.
Rosebury, A., "Industrialism the bugbear of society. The I.
W. W. and its poverty of philosophy," _Leather Workers
Journal_, October, 1912, pp. 42-3.
"Rumored Split in the Ranks of the Workers of the World.
Rival Branches of the Organization in Chicago and
Detroit Apparently at Each Other's Throats," _Square
Deal_ 11:65-8, August, 1912.
* Russell, Phillips, "The Strike at Little Falls,"
_International Socialist Review_ 13:455-60, December,
1912.
Steffens, Lincoln, "The Labor Contract of the I. W. W.,"
_Solidarity_, April 6, 1912.
Stevens, F. B., "The I. W. W.--A World Menace to
Civilization," _Brooklyn Eagle_, Sunday, April 28,
1912, magazine section, pp. 1, 2, illustrated.
"Syndicalism, sabotage, socialism and the Industrial
Workers of the World," _Labor World_ (New York),
December 28, 1912, p. 2.
1912 Thompson, Chas. W., "The New Socialism that threatens
the social system" (illustrated), _New York Times_,
Sunday, March 17, 1912, pt. v., pp. 1, 2. (Exaggerates
the strength of the I. W. W.).
* Thompson, J. P., "The Meaning of the Lawrence Strike,"
_Solidarity_, March 9, 1912.
* Tridon, André, "Syndicalism, 'sabotage' and how they
were originated," _Square Deal_ 10:407-14, June, 1912.
"History of the foreign industrial movement, which is
developing startlingly in America."
"What the I. W. W. is--history of the organization,"
_Boiler Makers' Journal_, August, 1912, 675-6; _Toledo
Union Leader_, April 19, 1912, p. 1; _Union Leader_,
June 29, 1912, p. 7.
"Why the I. W. W. is Dangerous," _Labor Clarion_ (San
Francisco), April 5, 1912.
Woehlke, W. V., "I. W. W.," _Outlook_, 101:531-6, July 6,
1912. Reprinted in pamphlet form by the National Metal
Trades Association.
1913 Babson, R. W., "What of the I. W. W.'s?"--Special
letter September 16, 1913--reprinted in _The Masses_,
December, 1913, vol. v, no. 3, p. 20.
"Barren Record of the I. W. W. Movement," _New York Times
"Annalist,"_ September 22, 1913, p. 378.
Berkman, Alexander, "The [Eighth: 1913] I. W. W.
Convention," _Mother Earth_, October, 1913.
Bethune, W. T., "The I. W. W.: Its Significance," _The
Mediator_ 6:16-20, July, 1913. ("Significance of the I.
W. W. movement is that it marks the breaking down of
the popular belief that man must look for some superior
intelligence, some power outside of himself, to decide
for him ... his attitude towards his fellowman.")
Boyle, James, "Fiendish aims and policies of the Industrial
Workers of the World" (Syndicalism and sabotage),
_Union Reporter_ (Canton, Ohio), September, 1913, p. 4.
Reprinted from _Labor World_.
Brooks, J. G., "The real trouble with the Industrial
Workers of the World," _Survey_, October 25, 1913. Its
defects lie in its "atomistic view of industry and
politics." Reprinted in _The Wooden Shoe_, Nov. 8, 1913.
Bryan, J. W., "Seattle Riots," _Congressional Record_, vol
1, 60th Cong., 1st sess., pp. 2900, 2902, 2903, 4400,
4410, 4411, 4413, 5980-3; July 29, Sept. 6, 1913, Nov.
22, 1913.
----, "The Seattle Riots," speech in House of
Representatives, July 28, 1913, _Congressional Record_,
July 29, 1913, pp. 32523257--63rd Cong., 1st Sess.,
vol. 1, no. 73--(including reprints of newspaper
articles).
1913 "The Constructive Program of the I. W. W." (editorial),
_Solidarity_, August 2, 1913.
Cooper, C. I., "Stogy makers and the I. W. W. in
Pittsburgh," _Survey_, 31:214, November 29, 1913.
"Destruction the Avowed Purpose of the 1. W. W."
(editorial), _American Federationist_, July, 1913.
* Doran, J. T., "Industrial unionism clearly explained to
electrical workers and incidentally to the rest of the
working class," _Solidarity_, Sept. 6, 1913.
Dosch, Arno, "What the I. W. W. is," _World's Work_
26:406-20, August, 1913.
* Downing, Mortimer, "The Case of the Hop Pickers,"
_International Socialist Review_ 14:210-13, October,
1913.
"Fallacies of the I. W. W.," _Coast Seaman's Journal_ (San
Francisco), September 17, 1913, p. 2. Reprinted from
_Eureka Labor News_.
Fitch, J. A., "The I. W. W. an outlaw organization,"
_Survey_ 30:355-62, June 7, 1913.
* Foster, W. Z., "Syndicalism in the United States," _The
Syndicalist_, January, 1913.
Fraina, Louis, "Syndicalism and Industrial Unionism,"
_International Socialist Review_, July, 1913.
* Giovannitti, Arturo, "The Bum" (poem), _The Masses_,
January, 1913.
----, "Syndicalism--The Creed of Force," _Independent_
76:209-11, October 30, 1913.
Gompers, Samuel, "Destruction the avowed purpose of the
I. W. W.," _American Federationist_ 120, pp. 533-7,
Washington, July, 1913.
----, "The Industrial Workers of the World," _The Mediator_
5:5-9, September, 1912--reprinted from _American
Federationist_, July, 1913.
Hall, Henry N., "Two Wings of Labor's Big Army Warring on
Each Other," _The World_ (New York), July 27, 1913, p.
1, editorial section. Illustrated. Full page feature
article. (A. F. of L. _vs._ I. W. W.).
* Haywood, W. D., "On the Paterson Picket Line,"
_International Socialist Review_, June, 1913, vol.
xiii, pp. 847-51.
Hoxie, R. F., "The Truth About the I. W. W.," _Journal of
Political Economy_, Nov., 1913, vol. xxi, pp. 785-97.
Reprinted in _International Molders' Journal_ 50:6-13,
January, 1914.
"Industrial War," _Locomotive Engineers' Monthly Journal_,
August, 1913:702-3 (A criticism of the I. W. W.).
1913 "The Industrial Workers of the World," _Motorman and
Conductor_ (Detroit), August, 1913, pp. 4-5. (A
criticism).
"The Industrial Workers of the World make confession,"
_Square Deal_ 13: 236-8, October, 1913. (Reprint of
editorial signed "L. C. R." "Sensationalism versus
organizing ability," _Solidarity_, August 23, 1913).
"The Industrial Workers of the World and the New York
Waiters," (editorial), _Square Deal_, February, 1913.
"The I. W. W.--An Inside View of its Methods," _Industrial
World_, Pittsburgh, December 22, 1913, pp. 1526-7. Copy
of an editorial in _Solidarity_.
"The I. W. W. 'machine' and the _Industrial Worker_"
(Letters and statements in regard to the
Heslewood-Smith controversy and the management of the
_Industrial Worker_) _The Social War_, August 16, 1913.
"I. W. W. Strikes" (editorial), _American Federationist_,
August, 1913.
* Koeltgen, Ewald, "I. W. W. Convention" (September
13-27, 1913), _International Socialist Review_
(Chicago), November 1913, 275-6.
Levine, Louis, "Development of Syndicalism in the United
States," _Political Science Quarterly_, vol. xxviii,
pp. 451-479 (September, 1913). (An exceedingly good
historical analysis).
Lippmann, W., "The I. W. W.--Insurrection or Revolution?"
_New Review_, August, 1913.
Owen, Wm. C., "Economic revolution and the I. W. W." _The
Social War_, September, 1913.
* Pease, Frank C., "The I. W. W. and Revolution," _Forum_
50: 153-68, August, 1913. (Eulogy by a member.)
Portenar, A. J., "The Perversion of the Ideal. A reply
to the doctrine of syndicalism as advocated by the
I. W. W.," _International Molders' Journal_, August,
1913, 635-8. Address before the Sagamore Sociological
Conference, Sagamore Beach, Mass., July 2, 1913. (For
a reply to Portenar's article, see _ibid._, September,
1913, pp. 764-6).
Reitman, Ben. L., "Impressions of the Chicago Convention"
(Eighth I. W. W. Convention, 1913), _Mother Earth_,
October, 1913.
"Reverses for the I. W. W." _Protectionist_ (Boston),
October, 1913, pp. 437-9. Reprinted from the _Boston
Transcript_.
* St. John, Vincent, "The economic argument for
industrial Unionism," _International Socialist Review_,
September, 1908, vol. 9: 172. Also in _Solidarity_,
January 18, 1913.
"Some Comments on the I. W. W.," _Typographical Journal_,
February, 1913, pp. 149-50.
1913 * Trautmann, Wm. E., "Free graft fights," New York
_Call_, May 2, 1913.
* Tridon, André, "Haywood," _New Review_ 1: 502-6, May,
1913.
----, "The New Unionism in Germany," _Industrial Worker_,
February 13, 1913.
----, "Syndicalism: What It means," _The International_,
January, 1913. Abridged reprint in _Industrial Worker_,
January 23, 1913.
----, "The workers' only hope--Direct action,"
_Independent_ 74:79-83, January 9, 1913.
Tucker, Irwin St. J., "The Church and the I. W. W.,"
_Churchman_ (New York), August 30, 1913, pp. 278, 290.
(Describes the I. W. W. organization and explains how
the church can reach its members).
"The War Is On" [with the I. W. W.], _Miners' Magazine_,
September 4, 1913, p. 7.
Weston, E., "Some Principles of the I. W. W.," _American
Employer_, July, 1913.
Williams, B. H., "The constructive program of the I. W. W."
Editorial, _Solidarity_, June 7, 1913. Reprinted on pp.
12-20 of _The Revolutionary I. W. W._ by G. H. Perry.
1914 * Ashleigh, Chas., "The floater," _International
Socialist Review_, 15: 34-38, July, 1914.
* Debs, E. V., "A Plea for Solidarity," _International
Socialist Review_, March, 1914, 14: 535-8.
Dueberg, Helmuth, "I. W. W.'s attempt to organize
discontent," _Los Angeles Times_, August 16, 1914, pt.
vi, p. 4.
Eastman, Max, "I. W. W.: The great American scapegoat,"
_New Review_ 2: 465-70, August, 1914.
* Ettor, Jos. J., "I. W. W. versus A. F. of L.," _New
Review_, May, 1914, 2: 275-85.
* Ettor, Jos, J. and Haywood, W. D., "What the I. W. W.
intends to do to the U. S. A.," _The World_ (New York),
June 14, 1914, sec. E, p. 1. Reprinted in _Solidarity_,
June 27, 1914.
Foster, W. Z., "The miners' revolt in Butte," _Mother
Earth_, September, 1914, pp. 216-220.
Fraina, L. C., "Daniel DeLeon," _New Review_ 2: 390-99,
July, 1914.
* Haywood, Wm. D., "An Appeal for Industrial Solidarity,"
_International Socialist Review_ 14: 544-6, March, 1914.
----, "Jaures and the General Strike," _International
Socialist Review_, September, 1914.
----, "The Revolt at Butte," _International Socialist
Review_, August, 1914.
"Industrial Workers of the World: their French
progenitors," _Steam Shovel Magazine_, September, 1914,
pp. 9-10.
1914 "I. W. W.," _Social Tidskrift_, May, 1914, pp. 214-17.
"I. W. W. tactics" (editorial), _International Molders'
Journal_ 50: 652-3, August, 1914.
Lewis, Howard T., "The I. W. W.," (an historical sketch),
_The Mediator_ 6: 21-30, February, 1914.
McGregor, J., "Wreckers of peace--Industrial Workers of the
World are railroad strike advocates all over the World.
An illustration of the fact from New Zealand," _Labor
World_ (Pittsburgh) 22, no. 14, pp. 4, 13, February 12,
1914.
* Quinlan, Patrick L., "The Paterson Strike and After,"
_New Review_ 2: 26-33, January, 1914.
* St. John, Vincent, "The working class and war,"
_International Socialist Review_, August, 1914, 15:
117-18.
Somerville, H., "Successors to socialism," _Catholic World_
99: 173-80, May, 1914 (I. W. W.).
United States Congress, House of Representatives, "Riots
in Seattle, Wash., in (July), 1913 between Industrial
Workers of the World and United States soldiers and
sailors." Speech of William E. Humphrey, of Wash.,
in House, Sept. 3, 1914. (In _Congressional Record_
of Sept. 4, vol. I, no. 105, pp. 4679-4693. Includes
newspaper clippings on the subject.)
Woehlke, W. V., "Porterhouse heaven and the hobo,"
_Technical World_, August, 1914, vol. xxi, pp. 808-18.
"Work and the police mortal foes of the I. W. W.," _New
York Tribune_, April 12, 1914, Part V, special feature
section--full page article, illustrated.
1915 Fitch, J. A., "Baiting the I. W. W.," _Survey_ 33:
634-5, March 6, 1915.
"I. W. W. Beaten in Dominion" [of Canada]. (Description
of I. W. W. activities in British Columbia). Special
correspondence of the _Los Angeles Times_, Sunday, June
6, 1915, pt. vi, p. 3, columns 1, 2, 3.
Katz, Rudolph, "With DeLeon Since '89," serially in _Weekly
People_, March 20, 1915 to Jan. 29, 1916.
* Williams, B. H., "The trend toward industrial freedom."
In a symposium, on "What is Americanism?" _American
Journal of Sociology_, vol. xx, pp. 626-8, March,
1915. Reprinted in St. John's _I. W. W., Its history,
structure and methods_, pp. 30-32.
1916 Babson, R. W., "The I. W. W.'s Latest Move" (in
Minnesota and Michigan, etc.), in _Babson's Reports on
Economic Co-operative Movements_ (confidential bulletin
of the Coöperation Service No. L-59, Wellesley Hills,
Mass.). Aug., 1916 (Labor forecast).
1916 Bindley, Barbara, "Helen Keller would be I. W. W.'s
Joan of Arc.," _New York Tribune_, January 16, 1916,
sec. v, p. 5.
* Dodd, J. Stephen, "The forerunner of industrial
democracy," _Solidarity_, Dec. 30, 1916. (The
industrial union, as embodied in the I. W. W., is the
author's forerunner.)
* Nef, W. T., "Job Control in the Harvest Fields,"
_International Socialist Review_, September, 1916, vol.
xvii, pp. 140-3.
* Smith, Walker C., "The Voyage of the Verona,"
_International Socialist Review_ 17:340-6, December,
1916. (The "riot" at Everett, Wash.).
* Woodruff, Abner E., "Evolution of Industrial
Democracy," _Solidarity_, Nov. 4, 11, 18, 25 and Dec.
2, 9, 1916. (Also published in pamphlet form.)
1917 "America's cancer sore--the I. W. W.," _Los Angeles
Times_, Dec. 9, 1917, pp. 4, 18 (magazine supplement).
* Ashleigh, Charles, "Everett, November Fifth" (poem),
_International Socialist Review_, February, 1917, vol.
xvii, p. 479.
Ashurst, H. F., "The I. W. W. menace" (speech in U. S.
Senate, Aug. 17, 1917) _Congr. Record_, vol. lv (no.
113), p. 6687.
* Baldazzi, Jno., "Ethics of Revolutionary Syndicalism,"
_Solidarity_, January 27, 1917, p. 3.
Colby, E., "The Industrial Workers of the World,"
_Bellman_, 22:233-5, Mar. 3, 1917.
Coleman, B. S., "The I. W. W. and the law; ... the
result of Everett's Bloody Sunday" (illus.), _Sunset
Magazine_, vol. xxxix, pp. 3, 5, 68-70 (July, 1917).
Crawford, A., "The spectre of industrial unionism"
(illus.), _International Socialist Review_, vol. xviii,
pp. 80-83 (Aug., 1917).
* Doree, E. F., "Ham stringing the sugar hogs,"
_International Socialist Review_, xvii, 615-17, April,
1917 (Sugar workers' strike).
"Enemy within our midst," _Gateway_, vol. xxix, pp. 13-16
(Dec., 1917).
Fraina, Louis C., "The I. W. W. trial," _The Class
Struggle_, vol. i, no. 4, pp. 1-5 (Nov.-Dec., 1917).
"From the I. W. W. Indictments," _International Socialist
Review_, vol. xviii, pp. 271-277 (Nov.-Dec., 1917).
(Contains comprehensive excerpts from the indictments
brought by the U. S. Government in Sept., 1917.)
[I. W. W. activities in the Pacific Northwest, 1917].
Remarks in the U. S. Senate, Aug. 11, 1917. _Congr.
Record_, vol. lv, pp. 6533-6534.
"The I. W. W.[s] as prison reformers," _Survey_, vol.
xxxvii, pp. 461-462 (Jan. 20, 1917).
1917 "I. W. W. raids and others," _New Republic_, vol. xii,
pp. 175-177.
"The Industrial Workers of the World," _Industrial Peace_
(London), October, 1917, pp. 14-20.
"The iron heel in Australia," _International Socialist
Review_, vol. xvii, no. 8, pp. 473-475.
Johnson, Albert, "The preaching of treason and the breeding
of sedition must stop," _Congressional Record_, vol.
lv, no. 145, p. 8037. (Speech on the I. W. W. and the
war in the U. S. House of Representatives, June 25,
1917).
"Lay Australian arson plot to I. W. W.," _New York Times_,
Apr. 14, 1917, p. 6, cols. 1-3.
* Macdonald, J., "From Butte to Bisbee" (illus.),
_International Socialist Review_, vol. xviii. pp. 69-71
(Aug., 1917). (The I. W. W. in the copper camps.)
Merz, C., "Tying up western lumber," _New Republic_, vol.
xii, pp. 242-244 (Sept. 29, 1917).
Myers, H. L. (U. S. Senator from Montana). (Speech on
the I. W. W. with special reference to the Butte
copper-mining situation), U. S. Senate, Aug. 23, 1917.
_Congr. Record_, vol. lv, no. 118, pp. 6869-6871.
"Organization or anarchy," _New Republic_, vol, xi, pp.
320-322 (July 21, 1917).
Parker, C. H., "The I. W. W.," _Atlantic Monthly_, vol.
120, pp. 651-662 (Nov., 1917). (An extremely good
psychological interpretation of the I. W. W. movement
and personnel.)
"Patriotism in the Middle West," _The Masses_, 9: 19-21
(June, 1917). (The militia raid on the I. W. W. hall in
Kansas City, Mar. 27, 1917.)
"The tenth annual I. W. W. convention," _International
Socialist Review_, vol. xvii, pp. 406-409 (Jan., 1917).
"What Haywood says of the I. W. W.," _Survey_, vol.
xxxviii, pp. 429-430 (Aug. 11, 1917).
Woehlke, Walter V., "The I. W. W. and the Golden Rule:
Why Everett [Wash.] used the club and gun on the Red
Apostles of direct action," _Sunset Magazine_, vol.
xxxviii, pp. 16-18, 62-65 (February, 1917).
1918 Blythe, Samuel G., "Our imported troubles and trouble
makers," _Saturday Evening Post_, May 11, 1918. (The I.
W. W. and the war.)
Browne, L. A., "Bolshevism in America," _Forum_, 59:
703-17. June, 1918.
Bruère, Robert W., "Copper camp patriotism," (The I. W. W.
and the war. The Bisbee deportations). _The Nation_,
vol. 106, pp. 202-3, 235-6 (Feb. 21 and 28, 1918).
1918 ----, "Following the trail of the I. W. W.," "A
first-hand investigation into labor troubles of the
West." Series of articles on conditions in mining,
lumbering and agriculture, _The New York Evening Post_,
Nov. 14, 17, 24; Dec. 1, 8, 12, 15, 1917; Feb. 13, 16,
23; Mar. 2, 9, 16, 23, 30; Apr. 6, 13, 20, 1918.
----, "The Industrial Workers of the World"--an
interpretation, _Harper's Magazine_, July, 1918 (pp.
250-257).