MATRI DEVM TAVROPOLIVM.

I must not omit to give you a copy of a singular inscription on the

tomb of a mint-master which was found in _Lyons_, and is preserved

entire:

NOBILIS TIB. CÆSARIUS AVG. SER ÆQ. MONET HIC

AD QVI LOCIT JVLIA ADEPTA CONJUNX ET

PERPETUA FILIA D.S.D.

The most ancient money which has been found in and about this city, is

the little coin of _Mark Antony_; on one side of which is represented

the Triumvirate; on the other, a Lion, with the word _Lugudani_ under

it; on each side of the Lion are the letters A and XL. The antiquarians

here think those letters marked the value of the piece, and that it was

about forty _sous_; but is it not more probable, that this was only the

mint-master's touch?

Nothing can be a stronger proof of the importance of this city in the

time of the Romans, than the immense expence they were at in erecting

such a number of grand aquæducts, one of which was eighteen leagues in

length; many parts of them are still visible; and it appears that they

spent for the reparation of them at _one_ time, near one thousand

talents; and here it was that the four grand Roman highways divided; one

of which went directly to the sea, and another to the _Pyrenees_.

_Agrippa_, who was the constructor of most of these noble monuments of

Roman grandeur, would not permit the _Lyonoise_ to erect any monument

among them to his memory; and yet, his memory is, in a very particular

manner, preserved to this day in the very heart of the city, for in the

front of a house on the quay _de Villeroy_, is a medallion of baked

earth, which, I think, perfectly resembles him; sure I am it is an

unquestionable antique; it is a little disfigured indeed, and disgraced

by his name being written upon it in modern characters. But there is

another monument of _Agrippa_ here; it is part of the epitaph of an

officer or soldier of the third cohort, whose duty it was to take an

account of the expence of each day for the subsistence of the troops

employed to work on the high-ways, and this officer was called _A.

Rationibus Agrippæ_.

There are an infinite number of Roman inscriptions preserved at _Lyons_,

among which is the following singular one:

DIIS INIQVIS QUI ANIMVLAM

TVAM RAPVERVNT.

I have already told you of a modern monument erected by the _Lyonoise_,

and now, with grief and concern, I must tell you of an ancient one which

they have demolished! it was a most beautiful structure, called the tomb

of the Two Lovers; that, however, was a mistake; it was the tomb of a

brother and sister named _Amandas_, or _Amans_, for near where it stood

was lately found the following monumental inscription:

A Year's Journey through France and Part of Spain, Volume 2 (1777) · 第 28 / 104 题