29 lam-alif: ligature lam + alif = [A]

Besides this difference of the arrangement of the two alphabets,

the Arabic student will observe that there is also a difference in

the punctuation of two of the letters: thus--

Oriental. Occidental.

fa [A] fa [A]

kaf [A] kaf [A]

[Footnote A: Arabic characters; cannot be displayed in this

file format.]

360

Among the Western Arabs, the ancient Arabic figures are used, viz.

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9: they often write 100 thus, 1..--200,

2..

To explain the force of the synonymous letters on paper would be

impossible; the reader, however, may form some idea of the

indispensable necessity of knowing the distinction by the few words

here selected, which to one unaccustomed to hear the Arabic

language spoken, would appear similar and undistinguishable.

An Account of Timbuctoo and Housa Territories in the Interior of Africa · 第 161 / 273 题