PLATE IV.

Figs. 17-22. Development of the markings in _Chærocampa Elpenor_.

Fig. 17. Stage I.; larva one day after hatching. Natural length, 7.5

millim.

Fig. 18. Stage II.; larva after first moult. Length, 9 millim.

Fig. 19. Stage II.; immediately before the second moult (Fig. 30

belongs here). Length, 13 millim.

Fig. 20. Stage III.; after second moult. Length, 20 millim.

Fig. 21. Stage IV.; after third moult (Figs. 32 and 33 belong here).

Length, 4 centim.

Fig. 22. Stage V.; after fourth moult. A feeble indication of an

eye-spot can be seen on the third segment besides those on the fourth

and fifth. Ocelli absent on segments 6-10.

Fig. 23. Stage VI.; after fifth moult. The subdorsal line is feebly

present on segments 6-10, and very distinctly on segments 11 and 1-3.

Ocelli repeated as irregular black spots above and below the subdorsal

line on segments 6-11; a small light spot near the posterior border of

segments 5-10 (dorsal spots) and higher than the subdorsal line. Larva

adult.

Figs. 24-28. Development of the markings of _Chærocampa Porcellus_.

Fig. 24. Stage I.; immediately after emergence from the egg. Length,

3.5 millim.

Fig. 25. Stage II.; after first moult. Length, 10 millim.

Fig. 26. Stage III.; after second moult. Length, 2.6 centim.

Fig. 27. Eye-spots at this last stage; subdorsal much faded, especially

on segment 4. Position the same as in last Fig.; magnified.

Fig. 28. Stage IV.; after third moult; corresponds exactly with Stage

VI. of _C. Elpenor_. Dorsal view, with front segments partly retracted

(attitude of alarm). Ocelli on segment 5 less developed than in

_Elpenor_; repetitions of ocelli as diffused black spots on all the

following segments to the 11th; two light spots on each segment from

the 5th to the 11th, exactly as in _Elpenor_; subdorsal line visible

only on segments 1-3. Length, 4.3 centim.

Fig. 29. _Chærocampa Syriaca_. From a blown specimen in Lederer’s

collection, now in the possession of Dr. Staudinger. Length, 5.3

centim.

Fig. 30. First rudiments of the eye-spots of _Chærocampa Elpenor_,

Stage II. (corresponding also with Fig. 19 in position, the head of

the caterpillar being to the left). Subdorsal line slightly curved on

segments 4 and 5.

Fig. 31. Eye-spots at Stage III. of the larva Fig. 20 somewhat further

developed (larva immediately before third moult). Position as in Fig.

20.

Fig. 32. Eye-spots at Stage IV. corresponding to Fig. 21, A being the

eye-spot of the fourth and B that of the fifth segment.

Fig. 33. Eye-spot at Stage V. of the larva of _C. Elpenor_; fourth

segment.

Figs. 30-33 are free-hand drawings from magnified specimens.

Fig. 34. _Darapsa Chærilus_ from N. America. Adult larva with front

segments retracted. Copied from Abbot and Smith.

Fig. 35. _Chærocampa Tersa_, from N. America. Adult larva copied from

Abbot and Smith.

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