TO QUEEN ANNE, OF GREAT BRITAIN, &C.

_The humble and thankful Address of the Queen’s Protestant

subjects, the people called Quakers, in and about the city

of London, on behalf of themselves, and the rest of their

persuasion._

‘When we consider the queen’s royal regard to protect our

religious liberty, and the fresh assurance from the throne,

of her Christian resolution to maintain the indulgence by law

allowed to scrupulous consciences, and her tender care that the

same may be transmitted to posterity in the Protestant succession

in the house of Hanover, we find ourselves concerned gratefully

to acknowledge her goodness therein, and the ready concurrence of

her great council therewith: taking this occasion to assure the

queen of our duty and affection, and peaceable behaviour under

her government, as is our principle, and hath always been our

practice.

‘And we heartily desire our fellow-subjects may lay aside all

animosities, and in a spirit of love and meekness, endeavour to

outdo each other in virtue and universal charity.

‘That it may graciously please Almighty God to defend and bless

thee, O queen, and guide thee by his counsel in a long and

prosperous reign here, and afterwards receive thee to glory, is

the hearty prayer of thy faithful subjects.’

_To this address the Queen was pleased to answer_:

‘I thank you for your address, and ye may depend upon my

protection.’

The animosities mentioned in this address, did regard the division,

which having been a good while among the subjects, began to increase as

many thought by the change of the ministry. But this being out of my

province, I will not meddle with it.

In the year 1712, died Richard Cromwell, the son of Oliver the

protector, about the age of ninety years. Great changes this man had

seen, having himself been the supreme ruler of England, as hath been

mentioned in due place.

1713.

Although I do not intend to relate much more of any occurrences,

because I hasten towards a conclusion, yet I think it worth the while

to add the following case:

In the year 1713, in the spring, there was a suit at law, on the act

against Occasional Conformity. It happened that one John Penry, a

justice of peace of Allborough, in the county of Suffolk, going to

the parish church, understood by the way, that no service was to be

done there at that time; but hearing that there was a Quakers’ meeting

there, he went to it. One Wall, the bailiff of the place, being

informed thereof, imagined that the said justice might not go there,

because of the aforesaid act, and therefore thinking that something

might be gained by it, got witnesses to declare that the said justice

had been in the meeting; and said afterwards in a boasting way to him,

‘Now I have hooked you.’ To which the other replied, ‘I will stand to

it’ The bailiff then entered his suit in the name of one that lived

thereabouts by charity. When the case was pleaded at the sessions,

the judge, who was baron Salathiel Lovel, declared the meaning of the

forementioned act to be thus, viz. That it did not regard any who

accidentally went into a meeting of dissenters; but that it was against

those who conformed with the church, thereby to qualify themselves for

an office, without changing their religion. But this was quite another

case; for the priest of the parish himself gave a certificate that the

said justice was a good member of the church. From hence it appeared

that the suit was mere malice; and the informers, or witnesses, were

brought to that pinch, that they durst not expect the verdict of the

jury, for fear that they should have been condemned to pay the charges,

and therefore they let the thing fall.

Being now entered into this year, I cannot omit to say, that a peace

between England and France being concluded, and the subjects from

all parts of the nation congratulating the queen with addresses, the

Quakers did not omit also to present an address; being as follows:

The History of the Rise, Increase, and Progress of the Christian People Called Quakers Intermixed with Several Remarkable Occurrencs. · 第 114 / 147 题