Ages of the Bridges

Several phases of bridge-making may be seen at Natural Bridges National

Monument.

Kachina Bridge is a new bridge. It is huge and bulky, and has a

comparatively small opening. White River is still actively enlarging the

opening beneath the span.

Sipapu Bridge is mature. It is a graceful, symmetrical span, and its

abutments now lie far enough from the stream bed that the river has

little or no cutting action on the rock.

[Illustration: _Sipapu Bridge, looking up White Canyon._]

Owachomo Bridge is in its old age. It suffers no erosion from the

stream; only the slight erosion from rains, frost action, or wind-blown

sands now attack its surface. The life expectancy of Owachomo is short

compared with that of the other two; it may span the canyon for

centuries yet, or the crack which will ultimately cause its collapse may

already have started.

The fate of all the bridges may be seen a short distance up White Canyon

from Sipapu Bridge where faint scars and damaged abutments on the canyon

walls indicate the point where a fourth bridge once spanned the canyon.

Natural Bridges National Monument (1954) · 第 3 / 9 题