SECTION CCIII

“Markandeya said, ‘The illustrious Dhundhu, O king, was the son of Madhu

and Kaitabha, and possessed of great energy and prowess, he underwent

ascetic penances of great austerity and he stood erect on one leg and

reduced his body to a mass of only veins and arteries, and Brahma,

gratified with him, gave him a boon. And the boon he had asked of the

lord Prajapati was in these words, ‘Let no one among the gods, the

Danavas, the Rakshas, the Snakes, the Gandharvas and the Rakshasas be

capable of slaying me. Even this is the boon that I ask of thee.’ And the

Grandsire replied unto him saying, ‘Let it be as thou wishest. Go thy

way.’ And thus addressed by the Grandsire, the Danava placed the feet of

the Deity on his head and having thus touched with reverence the Deity’s

feet he went away and possessed of mighty energy and prowess. Dhundhu,

having obtained the boon hastily approached Vishnu remembering the death

of his father at the hands of that Deity, and the wrathful Dhundhu having

vanquished the gods with the Gandharvas began to distress all the

celestials with Vishnu at their head. And at last O bull of the Bharata

race, that wicked souled Asura arriving at a sea of sands known by the

name of Ujjalaka, began to distress to the utmost of his might the asylum

of Utanka. And endued with fierce energy, Dhundhu, the son of Madhu and

Kaitabha, lay in his subterranean cave underneath the sands in the

observance of fierce ascetic and severe austerities with the object of

destroying the triple world, and while the Asura lay breathing near the

asylum of Utanka that Rishi possessed of the splendour of fire, king

Kualaswa with his troops, accompanied by the Brahmana Utanka, as also by

all his sons set out for that region, O bull of the Bharata race! And

after that grinder of foes, the royal Kuvalaswa, had set out, accompanied

by his twenty-one thousand sons all of whom were exceedingly powerful,

the illustrious Lord Vishnu filled him with his own energy at the command

of Utanka and impelled by the desire of benefiting the triple world and

while that invincible hero was proceeding on his way and loud voice was

heard in the sky repeating the words, ‘This fortunate and unslayable one

will become the destroyer of Dhundhu to-day.’ And the gods began to

shower upon him celestial flowers. And the celestial kettle drums began

to sound their music although none played upon them. And during the march

of that wise one, cool breezes began to blow and the chief of the

celestials poured gentle showers wetting the dust on the roads and, O

Yudhishthira, the cars of the celestials could be seen high over the spot

where the mighty Asura Dhundhu was. The gods and Gandharvas and great

Rishis urged by curiosity, came there to behold the encounter between

Dhundhu and Kuvalaswa and, O thou of the Kuru race, filled by Narayana

with his own energy, king Kuvalaswa, aided by his sons, soon surrounded

that sea of sands and the king ordered that wilderness to be excavated

and after the king’s sons had excavated that sea of sands for seven days,

they could see the mighty Asura Dhundhu. And, O bull of the Bharata race,

the huge body of that Asura lay within those sands, effulgent in its own

energy like the Sun himself. And Dhundhu, O king, was lying covering the

western region of the desert and surrounded on all sides by the sons of

Kuvalaswa, the Danava was assaulted with sharp-pointed shafts and maces

and heavy and short clubs and axes and clubs, with iron spikes and darts

and bright and keen-edged swords, and thus assaulted, the mighty Danava

rose from his recumbent posture in wrath. And enraged, the Asura began to

swallow those various weapons that were hurled at him and he vomited from

his mouth fiery flames like unto those of the fire called Samvarta that

appeareth at the end of the Yuga and by those flames of his, the Asura

consumed all the sons of the king and, O tiger among men, like the Lord

Kapila of old consuming the sons of king Sagara, the infuriated Asura

overwhelming the triple world with the flames vomited from his mouth,

achieved that wonderful feat in a moment. And, O thou best of the

Bharatas, when all those sons of king Kuvalaswa were consumed by the fire

emitted by the Asura in wrath, the monarch, possessed as he was of mighty

energy, then approached the Danava who, like unto a second Kumbhakarna of

mighty energy, had come to the encounter after waking from his slumbers.

From the body of the king, O monarch, then began to flow a mighty and

copious stream of water and that stream soon extinguished, O king, the

fiery flames emitted by the Asura. And, O great king, the royal

Kuvalaswa, filled with Yoga force, having extinguished those flames by

the water that issued from his body, consumed that Daitya of wicked

prowess with the celebrated weapon called Brahma for relieving the triple

world of its fears, and the royal sage Kuvalaswa, having consumed that

great Asura, that foe of the celestials and slayer of all enemies, by

means of that weapon became like unto a second chief of the triple world

and the high-souled king Kuvalaswa having slain the the Asura Dhundhu,

became from that time known by the name of Dhundhumara and from that time

he came to be regarded as invincible in battle, and the gods and the

great Rishis who had come to witness that encounter were so far gratified

with him that they addressed him saying, ‘Ask thou a boon of us!’ And

thus solicited by the gods, the king bowed to them and filled with joy,

the king said unto them, with joined hands these words, ‘Let me be always

able to give wealth unto superior Brahmanas! Let me be invincible as

regards all foes! Let there be friendship between myself and Vishnu! Let

me have no ill-feeling towards any creature! Let my heart always turn to

virtue! And let me (finally) dwell in heaven for ever!’ And the gods and

the Rishis and Utanka, hearing this were exceedingly gratified and all of

them said, ‘Let it be as thou wishest!’ And, O king, having also blessed

him with many other speeches, the gods and the great Rishis then went

away to their respective abodes. And, O Yudhishthira, after the slaughter

of all his sons, king Kuvalaswa had still three sons left, and, O thou of

the Bharata race, they were called Dridaswa and Kapilaswa and Chandraswa.

It is from them, O king, that the illustrious line of kings belonging to

Ikshvaku’s race, all possessed of immeasurable prowess, hath sprung.

“It was thus, O best of king, that that great Daitya of the name Dhundhu,

the son of Madhu and Kaitabha was slain by Kuvalaswa and it was for this

also that king came to be called by the name of Dhundhumara. And indeed,

the name he assumed was no empty one but was literally true.

“I have now told thee all that thou hadst asked me, viz., all about that

person in consequence of whose act the story of Dhundhu’s death hath

become famous. He that listeneth to this holy history connected with the

glory of Vishnu, becometh virtuous and obtaineth children. By listening

to this story on particular lunations, one becometh blessed with long

life and great good fortune. And freed from every anxiety one ceaseth to

have any fear of diseases.”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 Books 1, 2 and 3 · 第 203 / 313 章