SECTION CXXX

“Lomasa said, ‘O son of Bharata’s race! If mortals breathe their last at

this spot, they go to heaven. O king! Thousands upon thousands of men

come to this place to die. A blessing was pronounced on this spot by

Daksha, when he was engaged in sacrifice here, (in these words), ‘Those

men that shall die at this spot shall win a place in heaven.’ Here is the

beautiful and sacred river, Saraswati, full of water: and here, O lord of

men, is the spot known as Vinasana, or the place where the Saraswati

disappeared. Here is the gate of the kingdom of the Nishadas and it is

from hatred for them that the Saraswati entered into the earth in order

that the Nishadas might not see her. Here too is the sacred region of

Chamashodbheda where the Saraswati once more became visible to them. And

here she is joined by other sacred rivers running seawards. O conqueror

of foes, here is that sacred spot known by the name of Sindhu--where

Lopamudra accepted the great sage Agastya as her lord and, O thou whose

effulgence is like unto that of the sun, here is the sacred tirtha called

Prabhasa, the favoured spot of Indra and which removeth all sins. Yonder

is visible the region of Vishnupada. And here is the delightful and

sacred river, Vipasa. From grief for the death of his sons the great sage

Vasistha had thrown himself into this stream, after binding his limbs.

And when he rose from the water, lo! he was unfettered. Look, O king with

thy brothers at the sacred region of Kasmeera, frequented by holy sages.

Here, O scion of Bharata’s race, is the spot, where a conference took

place between Agni and the sage Kasyapa, and also between Nahusha’s son

and the sages of the north. And, O great prince, Yonder is the gate of

the Manasasarovara. In the midst of this mountain, a gap hath been opened

by Rama. And here. O prince of prowess incapable of being baffled, is the

well-known region of Vatikhanda, which, although adjacent to the gate of

Videha, lieth on the north of it. And O bull among men, there is another

very remarkable thing connected with this place,--namely, that on the

waning of every yuga, the god Siva, having the power to assume any shape

at will, may be seen with Uma and his followers. In Yonder lake also

people desirous of securing welfare to the family, propitiate with

sacrifices the holder of the great bow Pinaka, in the month of Chaitra.

And persons of devotion having passions under control, performing their

ablutions in this lake, become free from sins and, without doubt, attain

to the holy regions. Here is the sacred tirtha called Ujjanaka, where the

holy sage Vasistha with his wife Arundhati and also the sage Yavakri

obtained tranquillity. Yonder is the lake Kausava, where grown the

lotuses called Kausesaya, and here also is the sacred hermitage of

Rukmini, where she attained peace, after conquering that evil passion,

anger. I think, O prince, that thou hast heard something about that man

of meditations, Bhrigutunga. There, O king, before thee is that lofty

peak. And, O foremost of kings, yonder is Vitasta, the sacred stream that

absolveth men from all sins. The water of this stream is extremely cool

and limpid, and it is largely used by the great sages. O prince, behold

the holy rivers Jala and Upajala, on either side of the Yamuna. By

performing a sacrifice here, king Usinara surpassed in greatness Indra

himself. And, O descendant of Bharata, desirous of testing Usinara’s

merit and also of bestowing boons on him, Indra and Agni presented

themselves at his sacrificial ground. And Indra assuming the shape of a

hawk, and Agni that of a pigeon, came up to that king. And the pigeon in

fear of the hawk, fell upon the king’s thigh, seeking his protection.’”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 Books 1, 2 and 3 · 第 130 / 313 章