SECTION XXVII

Vaisampayana said, “Exiled to the woods the sons of Pritha with Krishna

seated in the evening, conversed with one another afflicted with sorrow

and grief. And the handsome and well informed Krishna dear unto her lords

and devoted to them, thus spake unto Yudhishthira, Then sinful, cruel,

and wicked-minded son of Dhritarashtra certainly feeleth no sorrow for

us, when, O king, that evil-hearted wretch having sent thee with myself

into the woods dressed in deer-skin feeleth no regret! The heart of that

wretch of evil deeds must surely be made of steel when he could at that

time address thee, his virtuous eldest brother, in words so harsh! Having

brought thee who deservest to enjoy every happiness and never such woe,

into such distress, alas, that wicked-minded and sinful wretch joyeth

with his friends! O Bharata, when dressed in deer-skin thou hast set out

for the woods, only four persons, O monarch, viz., Duryodhana, Karna, the

evil-minded Sakuni, and Dussasana that bad and fierce brother of

Duryodhana, did not shed tears! With the exception of these, O thou best

of the Kurus, all other Kurus filled with sorrow shed tears from their

eyes! Beholding this thy bed and recollecting what thou hadst before, I

grieve, O king, for thee who deservest not woe and hast been brought up

in every luxury! Remembering that seat of ivory in thy court, decked with

jewels and beholding this seat of kusa grass, grief consumeth me, O king!

I saw thee, O king, surrounded in thy court by kings! What peace can my

heart know in not beholding thee such now? I beheld thy body, effulgent

as the sun, decked with sandal paste! Alas, grief depriveth me of my

senses in beholding thee now besmeared with mud and dirt! I saw thee

before, O king, dressed in silken clothes of pure white! But I now behold

thee dressed in rags? Formerly, O king, pure food of every kind was

carried from thy house on plates of gold for Brahmanas by thousands! And,

O king, food also of the best kind was formerly given by thee unto

ascetics both houseless and living in domesticity! Formerly, living in

dry mansion thou hadst ever filled with food of every kind plates by

thousands, and worshipped the Brahmanas gratifying every wish of theirs!

What peace, O king, can my heart know in not beholding all this now? And,

O great king, these thy brothers, endued with youth and decked with

ear-rings, were formerly fed by cook with food of the sweet flavour and

dressed with skill! Alas, O king, I now behold them all, so undeserving

of woe, living in the woods and upon what the wood may yield! My heart, O

King knoweth no peace! Thinking of this Bhimasena living in sorrow in the

woods, doth not thy anger blaze up, even though it is time? Why doth not

thy anger, O king, blaze up upon beholding the illustrious Bhimasena who

ever performeth everything unaided, so fallen into distress, though

deserving of every happiness? Why, O king, doth not thy anger blaze up on

beholding that Bhima living in the woods who was formerly surrounded with

numerous vehicles and dressed in costly apparel? This exalted personage

is ready to slay all the Kurus in battle. He beareth, however, all this

sorrow, only because he waiteth for the fufilment of thy promise! This

Arjuna, O king, though possessed of two hands, is equal, for the

lightness of his hand in discharging shafts, to (Kartavirya) Arjuna of a

thousand arms! He Is even (to foes), like unto Yama himself at the end of

the Yuga! It was by the prowess of his weapons that all the kings of the

earth were made to wait upon the Brahmanas at thy sacrifice? Beholding

that Arjuna that tiger among men worshipped by both the celestials and

the Danavas so anxious, why, O king, dost thou not feel indignant? I

grieve, O Bharata, that thy wrath doth not blaze up at sight of that son

of Pritha in exile, that prince who deserveth not such distress and who

hath been brought up in every luxury! Why doth not thy wrath blaze up at

sight of that Arjuna in exile, who, on a single car, hath vanquished

celestials and men and serpents? Why, O king, doth not thy wrath blaze up

at sight of that Arjuna in exile who, honoured with offerings of cars and

vehicles of various forms and horses and elephants, forcibly took from

the kings of the earth their treasures, who is the chastiser of all foes,

and who at one impetus can throw full five hundred arrows? Why, O king,

doth not thy wrath blaze up at sight of Nakula, in exile, who so fair and

able-bodied and young, is the foremost of all swordsmen? Why, O king,

dost thou pardon the foe. O Yudhishthira, at sight of Madri’s son, the

handsome and brave Sahadeva in exile? Why doth not thy anger blaze up, O

king, it sight of both Nakula and Sahadeva overwhelmed with grief, though

so undeserving of distress? Why also, O king, dost thou pardon the foe at

sight of myself in exile who, born in the race of Drupada and, therefore,

the sister of Dhrishtadyumna, am the daughter-in-law of the illustrious

Pandu and the devoted wife of heroes? Truly, O thou best of the Bharatas,

thou hast no anger, else why is it that thy mind is not moved at sight of

thy brothers and myself (in such distress)? It is said that there is no

Kshatriya in the world who is bereft of anger. I now behold in thee,

however, a refutation of the proverb! That Kshatriya, O son of Pritha,

who discovereth not his energy when the opportunity cometh, is ever

disregarded by all creatures! Therefore, O king, thou shouldst not extend

thy forgiveness to the foe. Indeed, with thy energy, without doubt, thou,

mayst slay them all! So also, O king, that Kshatriya who is not appeased

when the time for forgiveness cometh, becometh unpopular with every

creature and meeteth with destruction both in this and the other world!’”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 Books 1, 2 and 3 · 第 27 / 313 章