ON A DIGEST OF CRITICAL READINGS IN SHAKSPEARE.

With reference to this subject, which has been so frequently discussed in

your columns, daily experience convincing me still farther in the opinion

that the complete performance of the task is impracticable, would you

kindly allow me to ask what can be done in the now acknowledged case of

frequent occurrence, where different copies of the folios and quartos vary

in passages in the very same impression? What copies are to be taken as the

groundworks of reference; and whose copy of the first folio is to be the

standard one? Mr. Knight may give one reading as that of the edition of

1623, and Mr. Singer may offer another from the same work, while the author

of the "critical digest" may give a third, and all of them correct in the

mere fact that such readings are really those of the first edition. Thus,

in respect to a passage in _Measure for Measure_,--

"For thy own bowels, which do call thee _sire_,"--

it has been stated in your columns that one copy of the second folio has

this correct reading, whereas every copy I have met with reads _fire_; and

so likewise the first and third folios. Then, again, in reference to this

same line, Mr. Collier, in his Shakspeare, vol. ii. p. 48., says that the

folio edition of 1685 also reads _fire_ for _sire_; but in my copy of the

fourth folio it is distinctly printed _sire_, and the comma before the word

very {541} properly omitted. It would be curious to ascertain whether any

other copies of this folio read _fire_.

Notes and Queries, Number 241, June 10, 1854 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 57 / 141 题