LINDSAY.

JOHN BROWN, Esq. M.D.

His conviction of the sole right of God to be Lord of the conscience,

and his sense of his own absolute religious independence of every one

but his Maker, were the two elements in building up his beliefs on all

Church matters; they were twin beliefs. Hence the simplicity and

thoroughness of his principles. Sitting in the centre, he commanded the

circumference. But I am straying out of my parish into yours. I only add

to what you have said, that the longer he lived, the more did he insist

upon it being not less true and not less important, that the Church must

not intermeddle with the State, than that the State must not intermeddle

with the Church. He used to say, "Go down into the world, with all its

complications and confusions, with this double-edged weapon, and you can

cut all the composite knots of Church and State." The element of God and

of eternity predominates in the religious more than in the civil affairs

of men, and thus far transcends them; but the principle of mutual

independence is equally applicable to each. All that statesmen, as such,

have to do with religion, is to be themselves under its power; all that

Christians, as such, have to do with the State, is to be good citizens.

The fourth epoch of his personal life I would date from his second

marriage. As I said before, no man was ever happier in his wives. They

had much alike in nature,--only one could see the Divine wisdom of his

first wife being his first, and his second his second; each did best in

her own place and time. His marriage with Miss Crum was a source of

great happiness and good not only to himself, but to us his first

children. She had been intimately known to us for many years, and was

endeared to us long before we saw her, by her having been, as a child

and girl, a great favorite of our own mother. The families of my

grandfather Nimmo, and of the Crums, Ewings, and Maclaes, were very

intimate. I have heard my father tell, that being out at Thornliebank

with my mother, he asked her to take a walk with him to the Rouken, a

romantic waterfall and glen up the burn. My mother thought they might

take "Miss Margaret" with them, and so save appearances, and with Miss

Crum, then a child of ten, holding my father's hand, away the three

went!

So you may see that no one could be nearer to being our mother; and she

was curiously ingenious, and completely successful in gaining our

affection and regard. I have, as a boy, a peculiarly pleasant

remembrance of her, having been at Thornliebank when about fourteen, and

getting that impression of her gentle, kind, wise, calm, and happy

nature--her entire lovableness--which it was our privilege to see

ministering so much to my father's comfort. That fortnight in 1824 or

1825 is still to me like the memory of some happy dream; the old

library, the big chair in which I huddled myself up for hours with the

New Arabian Nights, and all the old-fashioned and unforgotten books I

found there, the ample old garden, the wonders of machinery and skill

going on in "the works," the large water-wheel going its stately rounds

in the midst of its own darkness, the petrifactions I excavated in the

bed of the burn, _ammonites_, etc., and brought home to my museum (!);

the hospitable lady of the house, my hereditary friend, dignified,

anxious and kind; and above all, her only daughter who made me a sort of

pet, and was always contriving some unexpected pleasure,--all this feels

to me even now like something out of a book.

My father's union with Miss Crum was not only one of the best blessings

of his life,--it made him more of a blessing to others, than it is

likely he would otherwise have been. By her cheerful, gracious ways, her

love for society as distinguished from company, her gift of making every

one happy and at ease when with her, and her tender compassion for all

suffering, she in a measure won my father from himself and his books, to

his own great good, and to the delight and benefit of us all. It was

like sunshine and a glad sound in the house. She succeeded in what is

called "drawing out" the inveterate solitary. Moreover, she encouraged

and enabled him to give up a moiety of his ministerial labors, and thus

to devote himself to the great work of his later years, the preparing

for and giving to the press the results of his life's study of God's

Word. We owe entirely to her that immense _armamentarium libertatis_,

the third edition of his treatise on Civil Obedience.

One other source of great happiness to my father by this marriage was

the intercourse he had with the family at Thornliebank, deepened and

endeared as this was by her unexpected and irreparable loss. But on this

I must not enlarge, nor on that death itself, the last thing in the

world he ever feared--leaving him once more, after a brief happiness,

and when he had still more reason to hope that he would have "grown old

with her, leaning on her faithful bosom." The urn was again empty--and

the only word was _vale!_ he was once more _viduus_ bereft.

"God gives us love; something to love

He lends us; but, when love is grown

To ripeness, that on which it throve

Falls off, and love is left alone.

This is the curse of time"--

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