Fulvous Harvest Mouse

This is the most common species of _Reithrodontomys_ in Tamaulipas; it

occurs in almost all parts of the state, from sea level to high up in

the mountains and from the tropical forest to the desert plain.

The three subspecies in the state are _R. f. intermedias_ in the

northern half, _R. f. griseoflavus_ in the high parts of the Sierra

Madre Oriental, and _R. f. tropicalis_ in the southeast. The lines

between these subspecies are difficult to establish because the zones

of intergradation are broad. Characters for separating the three

subspecies in Tamaulipas are listed by Hooper (1952).

=Reithrodontomys fulvescens griseoflavus= Merriam

1901. _Reithrodontomys griseoflavus_ Merriam, Proc.

Washington Acad. Sci., 3:553, November 29, type from Ameca,

4000 ft., Jalisco.

1952. _Reithrodontomys fulvescens griseoflavus_, Hooper,

Miscl. Publ. Mus. Zool., Univ. Michigan, 77:98, January 16.

_Distribution in Tamaulipas._--Known only from Jaumave.

Only specimens from Jaumave are clearly _R. f. griseoflavus_; all

others east of this locality are intergrades between _griseoflavus_ and

_tropicalis_, under which latter subspecies they are included. In

_griseoflavus_ the tail is longer in relation to the head and body,

141.2 (135-153) per cent, than in the other two subspecies that occur

in Tamaulipas. The average weight of 14 males was 14 (12-16) grams.

_Record of occurrence._--Specimens examined, 15, from

Jaumave, 2400 ft.

=Reithrodontomys fulvescens intermedius= J. A. Allen

1895. _Reithrodontomys mexicanus intermedius_ J. A. Allen,

Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 7:136, May 21, type from

Brownsville, Cameron Co., Texas.

1914. _Reithrodontomys fulvescens intermedius_, A. H.

Howell, N. Amer. Fauna, 36:47, June 5.

_Distribution in Tamaulipas._--Northern half of state.

No specimen of this subspecies has been examined. Jones and Anderson

(1958:447) reported specimens from Rancho Pano Ayuctle as _R. f.

intermedius_, but here those same specimens are assigned to _R. f.

tropicalis_. J. A. Allen (1891:223) recorded specimens from Santa

Teresa as _Ochetodon mexicanus_. According to Hooper (1952:142) that

name was used by Allen for _R. fulvescens_. Allen's specimens from

Santa Teresa are here referred to _R. f. intermedius_ on geographic

grounds.

_Records_ (Hooper, 1952:108): Camargo, 200 ft.; 20 mi. S

Reynosa, Charco Escondido; Matamoros, 30 ft.; 7.5 mi. S

Matamoros; 29 mi. S Cd. Victoria, 800 ft.; Hacienda Santa

Engracia, 800 ft.; Santa Teresa (50 mi. SW Matamoros);

Sierra San Carlos (El Mulato, Tamaulipeca, 1500 ft.).

=Reithrodontomys fulvescens tropicalis= Davis

1944. _Reithrodontomys fulvescens tropicalis_ Davis, Jour.

Mamm., 25:393, December 12, type from Boca del Rio, 8 km. S

city of Veracruz, Veracruz.

_Distribution in Tamaulipas._--Tropical area in southeastern

part of state.

Most of the specimens examined of _R. fulvescens_ are included in this

subspecies, principally because of their reddish coloration that is

characteristic of _R. f. tropicalis_. According to the original

description by Davis (1944:393) this subspecies is smaller than

_griseoflavus_ and the posterior border of the incisive foramina

terminate anterior to the plane of the molars. But, these

characteristics are not found in any specimen examined from Tamaulipas

and the average of external measurements is more than those given by

Hooper (1952:109) for _tropicalis_. Of all specimens from Tamaulipas,

those from the vicinity of Altamira and Tampico are most nearly typical

of _tropicalis_. Weights of seven males and five females, from the

Sierra de Tamaulipas, were, respectively, 13 (11-15), and 11 (9-14)

grams.

_Records of occurrence._--Specimens examined, 51: Rancho

Santa Rosa, 25 km. N, 13 km. W Cd. Victoria, 1; Cd.

Victoria, 3; Sierra de Tamaulipas, 10 mi. W, 2 mi. S Piedra,

1200 ft., 12; 2 km. W El Carrizo, 1; Ejido Santa Isabel, 2

km. W Pan-American Highway, 2000 ft., 14; Rancho Pano

Ayuctle, 25 mi. N, 3 km. W El Mante, 300 ft., 4; Rancho Pano

Ayuctle, 6 mi. N Gomez Farias, 300 ft., 4; 6 mi. N, 6 mi. W

Altamira, 2; 1 mi. S Altamira, 3; 16 km. N Tampico, 3; 7 km.

N Tampico, 4.

Additional records: Hidalgo (Hooper, 1952:110); 5 mi. NE

Gomez Farias, 1100 ft. (_ibid._); La Azteca, 5 km. NNE Gomez

Farias (Goodwin, 1954:11); Gomez Farias (_ibid._); Antiguo

Morelos (Hooper, 1952:110); 2 mi. W Tampico (Ingles,

1959:396).

=Reithrodontomys mexicanus mexicanus= (Saussure)

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