Big Brown Bat

1866. _S[cotophilus]. miradorensis_ H. Allen, Proc. Acad.

Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 18:287, type from Mirador, Veracruz.

1812. _Eptesicus fuscus miradorensis_, Miller, Bull. U. S.

Nat. Mus., 79:62, December 31.

_Distribution in Tamaulipas._--Southern part of state, north

at least to Miquihuana.

Specimens from Miquihuana, Palmillas, and Nicolas were shot in flight

at dusk; those from the Sierra de Tamaulipas were collected in a mist

net. Five females, all taken in June, were lactating.

Judging from Hall and Kelson's (1959:185) distribution map for the

species, two subspecies, _E. f. fuscus_ and _E. f. miradorensis_,

possibly occur in Tamaulipas, the former in the north and the latter in

the south. Comparison of specimens presently available from the state

(all from the southern part) with typical individuals of the two

subspecies mentioned reveal that they resemble _miradorensis_ to a

greater degree than _fuscus_ and they accordingly are assigned to the

former. In measurements, the Tamaulipan specimens agree closely with

_miradorensis_; in color, some resemble _miradorensis_ but others

approach _fuscus_, possibly indicating intergradation between the two

subspecies in the material at hand. Probably _E. f. fuscus_ will be

found in the northern part of the state.

_Measurements._--Average and extreme measurements of nine

females from the Sierra de Tamaulipas and three males, two

from Miquihuana (55137, 55138) and one from Palmillas

(55139), are respectively: 121.3 (111-127), 115, 107, 115;

51.9 (50-56), 50, 45, 52; 10.9 (9.5-11.0), 10, 10, 11; 17.8

(17-18), 18, 18, 18; length of forearm, 49.6 (48-52.6),

48.9, 49.1, 49.1; length of tibia, 18.8 (18.2-19.3), 20.5,

17.3, 18.0; condylobasal length, 18.9 (18.5-19.3), 19.3, --,

18.8; zygomatic breadth, 13.1 (12.7-13.5), --, 13.0, 13.3;

interorbital constriction, 4.2 (3.7-4.4), 4.0, 4.3, 4.1;

length of maxillary tooth-row, 7.3 (7.1-7.5), --, 7.2, 7.2.

Five lactating females weighed 20 (17-23) grams, and three

males 17.5 (17-8) grams.

_Records of occurrence._--Specimens examined, 17:

Miquihuana, 6200 ft., 2; 14 mi. N, 6 mi. W Palmillas, 5500

ft., 1; Nicolas, 56 km. NW Tula, 5500 ft., 1; Sierra de

Tamaulipas, 2 mi. S, 10 mi. W Piedra, 1200 ft., 12; Joya

Verde, 35 km. SW [Cd.] Victoria, 3800 ft., 1.

Additional record: Aserradero del Paraiso (Goodwin,

1954:186).

=Lasiurus borealis=

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