Mustached Bat

1902. _Chilonycteris mexicana_ Miller, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Philadelphia, 54:401, September 12, type from San Blas,

Nayarit.

_Distribution in Tamaulipas._--Southern part of state in

areas of tropical forest.

Most individuals of this species were taken in mist nets. Northwest of

El Encino for example, bats were collected from a net placed in "a

strategic position across a narrow opening" (Schaldach, fieldnotes) in

a cave near the headwaters of the Rio Sabinas; along the same river at

Rancho Pano Ayuctle some were taken in a net stretched across a little

creek (arroyo). In the cave near El Encino the collector (Schaldach)

estimated the population of _P. rubiginosus_ at between two and three

hundred; at Ojo de Agua this bat was found in the deepest part of a

cave in association with _Myotis nigricans_.

Two June-taken females from the Sierra de Tamaulipas were lactating,

and weighed 17 and 18 grams.

The generic name _Pteronotus_ is employed instead of _Chilonycteris_

following Burt and Stirton (1961:24-25). The specific name

_rubiginosus_ is used in accordance with de la Torre (1955:696).

Tamaulipan specimens are assigned to _P. r. mexicana_ because they do

not differ from specimens of that subspecies from Nayarit, except that

the coloration of Tamaulipan specimens averages slightly darker in both

color phases.

Specimens of this subspecies from the Sierra de Tamaulipas, previously

recorded by Anderson (1956:349), are the northernmost reported in

eastern Mexico.

_Records of occurrence._--Specimens examined, 31: Sierra de

Tamaulipas, 2 mi. S, 10 mi. W Piedra, 1200 ft., 1; Sierra de

Tamaulipas, 3 mi. S, 10 mi. W Piedra, 1400 ft., 3; Rancho

Pano Ayuctle, 25 mi. N El Mante, 3 mi. W Pan-American

Highway, 300 ft., 3; Ojo de Agua, 20 mi. N El Mante, and 3

km. W Pan-American Highway, 300 ft., 2; 10 km. N, 8 km. W El

Encino, 400 ft., 22.

Additional records (Goodwin, 1954:4): Aserradero del

Paraiso; El Pachon.

=Pteronotus davyi fulvus= (Thomas)

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