BORN 1825.

[Illustration: AGE 31. _From a Photograph._]

It is, unfortunately, impossible to obtain a portrait of Professor

Huxley in the days when he was not yet a professor--when he was catching

sticklebacks and chasing butterflies at his father's school at

Ealing--for at thirty-one, the age at which his earliest photograph was

taken, he was already a professor of two sciences--of Natural History at

the Royal School of Mines, and of Physiology at the Royal Institute. As

assistant-surgeon to H.M.S. _Rattlesnake_ he had spent three years in

studying natural history off the Australian coasts, and had written out

the record of his observations in the earliest of his books. The

Admiralty refused to pay a penny of the publishing expenses; the young

assistant-surgeon's salary was seven-and-sixpence a day; and the volume

only saw the light some five years later, when it was issued by the Ray

Society. But, from the days of his first fight with fortune, Professor

Huxley's fame rose steadily, and by the time at which our second

portrait shows him he had been President of the British Association, and

had developed that limpidity of style and strength of logic which makes

him both the most redoubtable antagonist in the literary arena, and the

most popular exponent of the discoveries of science. Professor Huxley's

health, never of the very best, has latterly compelled him to withdraw

entirely from the active duties of the many posts which he has held; but

the magazine articles which he occasionally puts forth show all his

early faculties as strong as ever.

[Illustration: AGE 45. _From a Photograph by Messrs. Elliott & Fry._]

[Illustration: AGE 64. _From a Photograph by Messrs. Elliott & Fry._]

For the above interesting early photograph we are indebted to the

kindness of Professor and Mrs. Huxley.

The Strand Magazine, Vol. 01, Issue 02, February 1891 An Illustrated Monthly · 第 29 / 65 题