THE VEXATIONS OF A SMALL TRADESMAN

The trials and tribulations of the literary life, its feuds and its

backbitings are a common topic of conversation. However, I have never

experienced anything of the kind in literature. The trouble with

literature is that there is very little money in it, which renders the

writer's existence both mean and precarious.

Nothing compares for vexation with the life of the petty tradesman,

especially when that tradesman is a baker. Upon occasion, I have

repeated to my friends the series of outrages to which we were obliged

to submit, in particular at the hands of the municipal authorities.

Sometimes it was through malice, but more often through sheer insentient

imbecility.

When my brother and I moved to the new site, we drew up a plan and

submitted it to the _Ayuntamiento_, or City Government. A clerk

discovered that no provision had been made for a stall for a mule to run

the kneading machine, and so rejected it. When we learned that our

application had not been granted, we inquired the reason and explained

to the clerk that no provision had been made for the mule because we had

no mule, as our kneading machine was operated by an electric motor.

"That makes no difference, no difference whatever," replied the clerk

with the importance and obtuseness of the bureaucrat. "The ordinance

requires that there be a stall for one."

Another of the thousand instances of official barbarity was perpetrated

at our expense while Sánchez de Toca was Alcalde. This gentleman is a

Siamese twin of Maura's when it comes to garrulousness and muddy

thinking, and he had resolved to do away with the distribution of bread

by public delivery, and to license only deliveries by private bakeries.

The order was arbitrary enough, but the manner in which it was put into

effect was a masterpiece. It was reported that plates bearing license

numbers would be given out at the _Ayuntamiento_ to the delivery

men from the bakeries. So we repaired to the _Ayuntamiento_ and

questioned a clerk:

"Where do they give out the numbers?

"There are no numbers."

"What will happen tomorrow then, when we make our deliveries?"

"How do I know?"

The next day when the delivery men began their rounds, a policeman

accosted them:

"Have you your numbers?"

"No, sir; they are not ready yet."

"Well, come with me then, to the police station."

And that was the last of our bread.

The Caid of Mechuar in Morocco favoured his subjects in some such

fashion several years since, but the Moors, being men of spirit, fell on

him one day, and left him at death's door on a dung heap. Meanwhile,

Sánchez de Toca continues to talk nonsense in these parts, and is

considered by some to be one of the bulwarks of the country.

I could spin many a tale of tyranny in high places, and almost as many,

no doubt, of the pettinesses of workingmen. But what is the good? Why

stir up my bile? In progressive incarnations, I have now passed through

those of baker and petty tradesman. I am no longer an employer who

exploits the workingman, nor can I see that I ever did so. If I have

exploited workers merely because I employed them, all that was some time

ago. I support myself by my writings now, although it is quite proper to

state that I live on very little.

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