Commoners, election of for Common Council, 89
Commune, the, 41;
creation of, 12;
changes effected by, 20-22;
granted to City, 15;
establishment of the, 11;
in France 17;
and Henry II., 12;
John takes oath to, 14;
oath of, 17-18
_Commune of London_, Round’s, 17
Companies, the City, 108;
disputes 135;
power of, 119
Conduits, 416, 418;
in Chepe, 416;
Grasse St., 416;
Oldborne Cross, 418
Constables, 89;
of the Tower, 48
Constantyn, 59, 60
Conynghoplane, 248
Cook, 51
Coote, Mr. H. C., 17
Cordwanerstrete, 248
Corey, John, 363
Corker, Father, 273
Corn obtained from Prussia, 416
Cornhill, 26, 60, 269, 348
Cornwall, Thomas, 258
Coroner, post and duties of, 90
Corp, Simon, 99
“Corrodies,” 230
Corsned, the, ordeal of, 191
Council, the Common, 19, 60, 83;
Court of, 64;
manner of holding, 88;
the King’s, 52, 60
Council of Twenty-four, 18, 20, 66;
election of, 88
Courtenay, 59;
Archbishop, 356;
Hugh, Earl of Devon, 360;
Sir Francis, 344
Courts, 93;
Bishop’s, the, 89;
Central, 20;
Hustings, 45, 47, 78, 83, 84;
Mayors and Sheriffs, 83;
of Penitentiaries, 150;
of the Sokes, 93
Courts of Aldermen and Common Council, _Journals and Repertories_, 6
Coventre, Henry de, 27, 29, 32
Coventry, 216
Coverdale, 333
Cox, Dr., 338
Cratford, William, 137
Cree Church Street, 242
Crepyn, William, 360
Creswell, Mr., 408, 409
Cricket, Idonea, 376
Criminal cases, methods of hearing, 80
Cripplegate, 26, 170, 234, 416;
hermit of, 171
Crome, 300
Cromwell, 316;
Thomas, 273, 372, 414
Crosby House, 316
Crown, Dr., 189
Crown Street, 311
Cruce, William de S., 364
Crucifixion, case of, 138
_Crux parva_, 159
Cubitt, Mr., 335
Cunningham, 97, 227
Curfew, 57, 93, 238
Custodes, 51, 58
Customs, collectors, 60
Cutting, William, 340
Cyprus, 272, 276, 278
Dacre, Lord, son of, 209
Dale, Robert, 327
Damanye, Robert, 408, 409
Danegeld, 9, 97, 101
Danne, Margaret, 419;
William, 419
Darcy, Sir Arthur, 364
Dartmouth, Lord, 332, 333
Datheworth, 275
Dauncey, 300;
William, 297
Death inflicted for religious reasons, 138
Debt, pleas relating to, 70
Debtors, 10
Delpit, M. Jules, 6, 7
_De Monarchia_, 194
Denham, William de, 27
Denton, Robert de, 380
Deodand, the custom of, 91
_De Officiis_, 194
Depeditch, 325
Despenser, Hugh le, 356
De Veres, 32
Devizes, Richard of, 16
Devon, Countess of, 350
“Dialogue de Scaccario,” 7
Diana, daughter of Earl of Exeter, 273
Diceto, Ralph de, 16;
Radulphus de, 263
_Dictionary of National Biography_, the, 22
Diseases, charms against, 168
Ditches, cleansing of, 415
Dixie, Sir Wolston, 416
Dobbes, Sir Richard, 262
Docwra, Sir Thomas, 271
Dod, Margaret, 137
Dodmerton, Robert, 205
Domesday, the Exchequer, 26;
of St. Paul’s, 26
_Domus Conversorum_, 371, 372
_Domus Dei_, or _Domus Beatæ Mariæ_, 322
Dowgate, 380;
dock, 297;
port at, 12
Drama and Church, 273, 214;
Church, 180
Drummond of Hawthornden, 300
Ducarel, 338
Ducats, 184
Dugdale, 271, 284, 309, 316, 364, 376
Duke, Roger, 42
Duke Street, 242
Duke’s Place, 244
Duket, Lawrence, the case of, 57
Dulwich, College of, 131
Dunheved, Brother Thomas, 356
Dunning, Ralph, 325
Durant, John, 325;
Margery, 325
Durham, 182;
Henry de, 99;
Sanctuary of, 202
Durman, 32
Dyer, 300
Dynet, William, 188
Eastfield, William, 416
Eccleston Square, 335
Echevins, the, 18
Edmund, son of Joan the Fair, 344
Edredshede, 336
Edward I., 235, 278, 360;
II., 98, 278;
and the Templars, 279, 290, 356;
III., 311, 337, 363, 372;
IV., 370, 371;
VI., 316, 358;
the Confessor, shrine of at Westminster, 188
Eggyllston, Richard, 209
Eleanor, Queen, 50, 337, 357;
sister of Henry III., 163;
of Provence, 254
Elgin, Earl of, 273
Elizabeth, daughter of William of Hainault, 376;
Queen, 338
Elkins, William, 323
Elms, Smithfield, the, 311
Elsing, Robert de, 249;
William, will of, 85, 248, 415
Elsing Spital, 85, 248, 249
Ely, Bishop of, 13, 208;
John de, 360
Ely Place, 85
Emerick, Anthony, 239
_England, History of_, Froude’s, 140 _note_
_English Industry, Growth of_, 227
_English People, History of the_, Green’s, 43
Epitaphs, 340
Erasmus, 185, 186, 187
Escheator, office of, 76
Esgar, 32
Essex House, 276
Essex, Wolman de, 27, 28, 32
Ethelwald, Bishop of Winchester, 413
Eton, 184
Eustacius, 241
Ewe, the Earl of, 198
Ewen, John, 349
Exchange of London, the Royal, 418
Exchequer, the, 75, 167, 198
_Exchequer, History of the_, 105
Executions—Brembre, 63;
William Longbeard, 63
Exeter, Duke of, 210;
Duchess of, 358
Exeter, Guild of, 108, 109
Exton, Nicholas, 63, 86
Eyre, Simon, 373, 416
Fabian, Robert, 416
Fabyan, 38, 41, 42, 51, 198
Factory, in Clerkenwell, the, 274
Faggeswell, 190
Fairs, 102, 244;
Boston and Winchester, 84;
St. Bartholomew, 258
Falconer, Thomas, 415
Fald Street, 32
Fantore, Peter, 373
Faringdon, 32
Farndon, William de, 28, 29, 85
Farringdon, Nicholas de, 28;
William de, 28
Fasting, 134
Felix Fabri, 182, 183
Feltham in Middlesex, 311
Ferdinando, Elizabeth, 372;
Philip, 372
Ferrar, 300
Ferrers, Sir Ralph, 210
_Ferrum_, 159
Ferrun, Alexander le, 47
Festivals, list of, 401-403
Fever, Ralph le, 29
Ffoxe, Robert, 412
Filcham, Thomas, 349
Finch, Ailwine, 105
Finch Lane, 268
Fines, 102, 194, 201, 210, 230;
paid by City, 44, 50;
imposed on City, 68, 69;
for marriage, 103
Finsbury, 32
Finsbury Fields, 286
Fire, ordeal by, 193;
precautions against, 92
Firma, the, 17, 51
Fish Street, 26 _note_
Fishmongers, persecution of, 58
FitzAdam, William, 105
FitzAilwyn, Henry, 16, 22, 23, 66, 242;
Peter, 325, 327
FitzAlan, Peter, 325
FitzAnther, Thomas, 104
FitzArnult, Constantine, 41
FitzFulk, Gilbert, 243
FitzGelran, Robert, 286
FitzIvon, Theobald, 241
FitzLeofstan, 22
Fitzlewas, Beatrica, 287
FitzMary, 43, 44, 46, 68, 325, 414
FitzOsbert, William, 37, 38, 39-41, 48
FitzOtho, Hugh, 51
FitzPeter, Geoffrey, 266;
John, 28
FitzRichard, William, 48
FitzRoger, Margaret, 104
FitzStephen, 217
FitzThedmar, Arnold, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 54, 67, 264
FitzThomas, Thomas, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 56, 70, 118
FitzWalter, 43;
Robert, 368
FitzWarren, Lady Isabel, 350
FitzWilliam, Martin, 42
Fleet Street, 75, 360, 418
Fleets, Pilgrims’, 185
Flemyng, Sir Francis, 338
Fleta, 24
Fletcher, John, 300;
Laurence, 300
Florian, Squin de, 278, 281
Folk Mote, the, 11, 16, 27, 35, 36, 47, 48, 54, 64, 70, 83
Forgers, 96
Forneis, William, 99
Forrest, Miles, 208, 238
Forster, Stephen, 323
Foster, Dame Agnes, 419
Fox, Richard, Bishop of Winchester, 307
Francis, Adam, 373
Fraternities of London, list of, 420-421;
importance of, in history, 384;
the Parish, 382;
trade, 382;
Aldersgate, 384;
Assumption of the Virgin, 383;
Corpus Christi, 382;
Holy Cross, 383;
Holy Ghost, 383;
Holy Trinity, 383, 384;
of the light of the Holy Cross, 383;
of the Resurrection of Christ, 383;
St. Anthony, 382;
St. George, 382;
St. James Garlickhithe, rules of, 384;
St. John the Baptist, 382;
St. Mary, 382;
St. Nicholas, 382
Fraxineto, Gilbert de, 354
Frederick of the Scarred Cheek, the landgrave, 215
Freeman, Ralph, 273
Friar, the mendicant, 152, 153, 154, 156
Friars, bequests to, 148, 149;
life of, 152;
Orders of, 146-148;
respect paid to, 150;
Franciscans, the, 146-147
Frith, Mr., 308
Froissart, 153
Frowe, John, 205
Frowyk, Henry le, 27, 28, 29, 43, 53, 373
Fruyter, Robert le, 248
Fuller, John, 51, 258, 285, 418
Funerals, 222;
Gardiner’s, 301
Furnivale, 275
Furnivall, Dr., 148, 163
Fyscher, Jamys, 200
Galilee Chapel, Durham Cathedral, 202
Gambling, 207
Gamesters, 92
Gardiner, Stephen, 300;
funeral of, 301, 302
Gates, 94;
Mooregate, 417;
Newgate, 417
Gatesbey, John de, 286
Gaunt, John of, 59, 210
Gayspur Lane, London Wall, 248
Gayton, William de, 248
Gemyny, Thomas, 408, 409
Gennings, Stephen, 414
_Gentleman’s Magazine_, 285, 369
Geoffrey, Archbishop of York, 15
_Geoffrey of Mandeville_, 8
Gernynghams, Mr., 409
Ghent, 35
Gibson, Avice, 417;
Nicholas, 417
Gifford, Hugh, 414;
William, 297
Gilbert, Bishop of London, 374
Gilbert the Universal, 257
_Giraldus Cambrensis_, 16
Girard, 234
Gisors, John de, 99, 350
Glastonbury, 182;
Abbot of, 228
Glinton, Geoffrey de, 241
Gloucester, Duke of, 290, 414;
Earl of, 50, 54, 288, 349;
Humphrey, Duke of, 291;
Robert, Earl of, 286
Godchep, Hamond, 99
Godfrey, Lord, 326
Godwin, Earl, 191
Godwyn, 374
Goldsmith, 51, 274
Goldwell, Alicia, 286
Gomshalf, Manor of, 364
Gonfala, fraternity of the, at Rome, 216
Gore, Manor of, 364
Gospatric, 103
Gospeller, 267
_Gothic Architecture_, Mr. Bloxam’s, 404
Gower, 182, 299;
John, 300
Gozo, 272
Granary, Keeper of the, 145
Grapefig, 43;
William, 48
Gravele, 275
Gravesend, Manor of, 364
Gravesend, Stephen, 286
Gray, Sir Richard, 360
Great Ilford, Essex, lazar house at, 387
“Green” Roll, the, 70
Gresham, Sir John, 417;
Sir Richard, 267;
Sir Thomas, 86, 271, 420
Grey, Lady Jane, 332
Grimlaic, 171
Gross, Dr., 18
“Gruuman,” the, 112
Guildhall, the, 3, 35, 47, 51, 54, 60, 72, 74, 75, 79, 83, 205, 415;
chapel or college of, 416;
library, 7;
Record Room at, 6
_Guildhall, Descriptive Account of the_, Price’s, 7, 26
Guilds, 36, 108;
abuses, 121;
“Adulterine,” 12, 56;
the craft, 43;
degeneration and ruin of craft, 122;
the English, 109;
the merchant, of London, 66, 113;
origin and development of, 123;
ordinances of a craft company, 113, 114;
pageants and processions, 112;
Regulation of, 110;
Statutes, 108;
Trades, list of, 118;
the Cnihten, 37, 113, 242;
Corpus Christi, York, 111;
the Exeter, 108, 109;
Frith, 112;
Holbeach, 111;
of Kalenders, 112;
Ludlow, 111;
Lynn, 111;
Saddlers’, 234;
of St. Barbara, 337;
St. Elene, 112;
St. Mary, 112;
of St. Nicholas, 373;
Nicholas, Worcester, 112
_Guilds, English_, 109
_Guilds, History and Development of_, 119, 122
Gwilt, Mr., 305, 307
Hacha, Sir Eustace de la, 360
Hackney, 34
Hadestok, Simon, 27;
William de, 29
Hadham, Edmund of, 291
Hall, Archdeacon, 24, 25, 33;
Edward, 417
Hallingbury, Henry de, 286
Hames and Guisnes Lane, 340
Hanaper Office, the, 337
Hangman’s Gains, 340
Hardell, Katharine, 256;
Ralf, 106
Harlesden, 32
Harpars, Mrs., 410
Harper, Mr., 409;
William, 418
Hartley, Mr., 305
Harty, the Isle of, 199
Haseling Field, 376
Haverhall, William de, 414
Haverille, William de, 46
Hawke, murder of, 210
Hawtes, Elizabeth, 321
Haydon, John, 418
Haydon Square, 330
Hayman, John, 303
Hazelbech, William, 68
Heath, Archbishop, 269
Heiley, Thomas FitzTheobald de, 263
Henley, Walter, 284
Henry, I., 234, 288, 298;
II., 234, 311, 414;
III., 42, 43, 44, 46, 69, 277, 295, 368, 370;
VI., 337, 411;
VII., 238;
VIII., 358, 369, 337;
of London Stone, 23, 32
Henslow, Philip, 300
Heraclius, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 270
_Herbal, The New_, 343
Herclaston, John de, 258
Hereford, Earl of, 357;
William de, 68
Hermitages, 170;
St. Catherine, 381;
St. James on the Wall, 368
Hermits, 170, 171;
Thomas de Wyreford, 368
Hervey, Walter, 29, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 68, 70
Heston, 311
Heyland, Peter de, 349
Hexham, Sanctuary of, 202
Hiche Chelles, 275
Hichen, 275
Highbury, 270
Highgate, 187, 380
High Street, 311
Hill, Thomas, 416;
Sir Rowland, 417
Hills, Richard, 417
Hinde, John, 415
Hody, 239
Hog Lane, 311
Hogarth, 260
Holbeach, Guild of, 111
Holbech, Sir Geoffrey de, 248;
Ralph de, 248
Holborn, 32, 33, 85, 348, 354
Holinshed, 38, 40, 136, 138, 198
Holland, Edward, Earl of Kent, 299;
John, Duke of Exeter, 337, 340
Holme, Roger, 380
Holy Rood of Bermondsey, shrine of, 187
Hooper, Bishop, 300
Horne, Andrew, 4, 6;
John, 27
Horse, John de, 408
Hospitaller, the, 145
Hospitals, 229;
bequests to, 221;
Lazar Houses, list of, 386, 387;
for lepers, 221;
list of, in city and suburbs, 385;
Bethlehem, 47, 221, 325, 380, 418, 421;
Burton Lazars, 311;
Charing Cross, 380, 381;
Chelsea, 230;
Christ’s, 352, 417, 419;
Denton’s, 380;
Domus Dei, 322, 414;
Elsing Spittle, 415;
Greenwich, 230;
Guy’s, 310;
Le Loke of Southwark, 221;
Magdalen’s, Kingston-on-Thames, 415;
Papey, the, 411-412;
Pontefract, 415;
St. Anthony’s, 268, 269;
St. Bartholomew’s, 192, 221, 250-253, 256, 257, 262, 352, 415;
St. Giles’, by Oldborne, 415;
St. Giles in the Fields, 221, 311-312;
St. James in the Fields, 414;
St. John’s, 245;
St. Katherine’s, 171;
St. Katherine by the Tower, 243, 336, 338;
St. Mary Rouncevall at Charing Cross, 381;
St. Mary Spital, 221, 262, 323, 414;
St. Thomas, 221, 263-264, 266, 290, 309-310;
of the Abbot of Walden, 384
Hoster, Ralph, 342
House of the Salutation, 247
House of Sion, the, 148
Houses, 92
Hoveden, Roger de, 37
Howard, Thomas, Duke of Norfolk, 244
Hoxton, 33
Hucksters, 92
Hugh, Bishop of Coventry, 13
Hugo, Rev. Thomas, the late, 186, 318, 377, 411
Humble, Richard, 300
Huntingdon, Lord, 205
Hustings, 45, 47, 78, 83, 84
Hymn of Ambrose and Augustine, 184
Hymns, the Pilgrims’, 184
Ickelford, 275
Ilam, Thomas, 416
Immanuel II., Pope, 242
Infirmarer, the, 145
Ingelric, 234
Ingleby, Henry de, 372
Ingram, Friar John, 171
Innocent III., Pope, 235
Inquests, 90
Inquisition, the, 281
_In Re Militare_, 194
Ipolitz, 275
Ipswich, 189
Ireland, Duke of, 62
Ireland Yard, 359
Ironmonger Lane, 264
Ironworker, 51
Isabel, Queen, 349, 356;
daughter of Philippe le Bel, 350
Isabella, mother of Edward III., 330
Isleworth, 311
Islington, 32, 187, 188, 190
Ismongere Lane, 248
_Italian Relations of England_, 211, 212
Iter or Eyre, the, 93-96
Jack Straw, 153
Jacob, Paul, 372
Jadestücke, Simon de, 28
Jaffa, 276
James I., King of Scotland, 299
James, John, 239
Jansen, Cornelius, 358
Jasper of Hatfield, 291
Jennings, Stephen, 327
Jeremy of London, 104
Jerusalem, 184, 187
Jesters, the Court, 132
Jewels, counterfeit, 206
Jewry, Old, 264, 368
Jews, the, 49, 70, 96, 97, 244, 370;
converts, 371-372;
massacre of, 50
Jews Street, 26 _note_
Joan of the Tower, 350.
John, 22, 277;
Bishop of London, 364;
of Salisbury, 214
Johnson, 274
Jonson’s, Ben, “The Devil is an Ass,” 358
Jowsa or Joyssa, 321
Joyner, William, 349
Jud, Sir Andrew, 86, 417
Judges in Court of Hustings, 84
Juliana of Norwich, 171
Jurors, 90
Kalenders, Guild of, 112
Katherine of Valois, Queen, 232, 290, 292
Keble, Henry, 350, 417
Keleseye, Robert de, 99
Kemesey, Walter, 369
Kempe, Mr. A. J., 369
Kennett, Dr. White, 343
Kensington, 32, 34
Kentish Town, 32
Kentwode, Reynold, 313
Kilburn, 374
King’s daughter, marrying of the, 97
King’s Highway, the, 325
Kingsland, 387
King’s Street, 241, 242, 322
Kinn, Dr., 333
Kirby Street, 85
Kirke, Sibilla, 376
Kitchener, the, 145
Kneve, Henry, 236
Knight, 205
Knights Hospitallers, 270, 271, 272, 278, 282;
Dissolution of, 271;
rules of, 272
Knights of St. John, 270
Knights Templars, 270, 271;
arrest of, 278, 279;
destruction of, 274;
manors in possession of, 275;
the Temple, 276, 277;
trial of, 280
Knightsbridge, 387
Knoles, Sir Robert, 360, 415;
Thomas, 268, 415
Kyrkeby, John de, Bishop of Ely, will of, 85
Lad Lane, 330
Lambart, Thomas, 42
Lambe, William, 369, 418
Lambert, William, 418
Lambe’s Chapel, vault in, 370
Lambeth, 310;
Marshes, 157
Lambyn, Edmond, 99
Lancaster, John, Duke of, 363, 364;
Thomas, Earl of, 183, 290
_Lancaster and York, The Uniting of the Two Noble Families of_, 417
Land, enclosure of, 92
Langford, William, 137
Langland, William, 137, 170
Langton, Stephen, Archbishop of Canterbury, 354
Larceny, 116
Larder, Keeper of the, 145
Large, Robert, 368, 416
Laugenok, Manor of, 275
Law cases—Margery Vyel, 45, 46;
Podelicote case, 142
Law, the great method of clearing by, 80-81;
the middle method of procedure, 80-82;
third Law procedure, 80-82
Lawrence, the Priest, 104
Laws for the preservation of peace, 57
Laxton, Sir Andrew, 86;
Sir W., 417
Lazar Houses, regulations of, 311
Leach, Manor of, 364
Leccheworth, 275
Le Fullour, 43
Legat, Roger, 236
Legge, Colonel William, 333;
William, 333
Leicester, House of the Order of Penitence at, 368
Leofstan, Portreeve of London, 22, 290
Leofwin, 32
Lepers, 92, 172, 381;
flogging of, 312;
hospitals for, 311-312;
window, 172
Lestraunge, Stephen, 117
Letchworth, Manor of, 275
Letters from Edward II. to City, 98-99
Letters, the Paston, 360
Letters Patent, 363, 364
Levecamp, 275
Leveland, Nathaniel, 104
Lewes, 288
Lewis, Mr., 240
Leybourne, Manor of, 364
Leyton, Parish of, 319
Leyre, William de, 99
_Liber Albus_, 3, 4, 6, 7, 19, 27, 72, 73, 88, 89, 90, 91
_Liber Custumarum_, 4, 6, 9, 398, 401, 403
_Liber de Antiquis Legibus_, 6, 18, 67
_Liber Dunthorn_, 6
_Liber de Heretochiis_, 6
_Liber Horn_, 4, 6
_Liber Legum_, 6
_Liber Memorandorum_, 6
_Liber Niger Major_, 6
_Liber Niger Minor_, 6
_Liber Ordinationum de Itinere_, 6
_Liber Regum Antiquorum_, 6
_Liber Rubeus_, 6, 9
_Liber Trinitatis_, 396
Liberties, 93
Libraries—Guildhall, 7, 415;
Whittington’s at Grey Friars, 353, 415
Licenses for pilgrims and pilgrimages, 179, 183
Lilbourne, Sir Roger de, 50
Lincoln, 182;
Bishops of, 137, 301, 320, 363;
John de, 99
Lincoln, House of the Order of Penitence at, 368
Linde, John de la, 50
Lisle, Lady de, 350
Lists, Westminster Palace, 197, 198
Liured, 32
Llandaff, Bishop of, 319
Loder’s Well, 190
Lofken, John, 415
Loftie, W. J., 27, 57
Lollards, the, 145;
and pilgrimage, 145
Lollardy, 58, 133, 185
Lollesworth, 322
Lombard Street, 26, 330
_Londina Illustrata_, 259, 315, 308, 368, 370
_London and Middlesex Note Book_, 370, 376
_London and the Kingdom_, Sharpe’s, 7, 18, 63
London, early drama in, 217
_London in the Eighteenth Century_, 258
_London in the Time of the Stuarts_, 321
_London in the Time of the Tudors_, 199, 245, 247, 264, 346
London Stone, 23
London Wall, 250, 321
Long Acre, 209
Longbeard, William, 36, 40, 52, 56, 70
Longchamp, Osbert de, 104
Longchamp, William, 12, 13, 14;
and the Barons, 15;
deposed, 16
Losely Hall, Guildford, 407
Losely MSS., 407
Lot, 9
“Love days,” 135
Lovekyn, John, 360
Lovell, Philip, 106;
Sir Thomas, 286
Lucchesio, Saint, 366
Lucy, Constance, 333
Ludgate, 297;
Hill, 354;
Nicholas de, 117
Ludlow, Guild of, 111
Lullay, 205
Lully, Raymond, 341
Lumley, Messrs., 361
Lychnoscopes, 172
Lydgate, John, 165
Lynn, Guild of, 111
Lynn, House of Order of Penitence at, 368
Lyons, William de, 369
Lysons, 339
Mackyn, 301
Madox, 102, 198;
Thomas, 105
_Magnus Liber de Charti et Libertatibus Civitatis_, 6
Maison Dieu at Dover, the, 331
Maitland, 31, 240, 309
Malcolm, 316
Mallet, Frances, 338
Malpas, Philip, 205, 323, 418
Malta, 272
Mandeville, Geoffrey de, 103, 242
Manny, Sir Walter, 245, 246
Manorial Rights, 24
Manors, 24;
ecclesiastical, 26;
the City, 26;
surrounding City, 32
Mapesbury, 32
March, Earl of, 357
Marche, Nicholas de la, 258;
Thomas de, 196, 197
Marden, 32
Mardocke, John, 412
Mare, Henry de la, 46
Margaret, daughter of Philip of France, 350;
Queen of Scots, 357;
Queen, 349
Marian Persecution, trials under, 300
Marke, Manor of, 319
Market Street, Cheapside, 26 _note_
Markets—Blackwell Hall, 418;
Clare, 55;
Leadenhall, 373, 416;
Newgate, 386;
Queenhithe, 243;
Westchepe, 77
Marlow, Guy of, 325;
Matilda of, 325
Marmion, Lord of Fontenay, 290
Marriage, 134;
fines for, 103;
of King’s daughter, 97;
of priests, 136
Marshall, Robert, 205
Marteine, Alicia, 286
Mary, daughter of Malcolm III., 290;
Queen, 338;
sister to Queen of Henry I., 288
Massa, Fortuna, 372
Masses, 147
Massinger, Philip, 300
Matilda, Queen, daughter of Guy, Earl of Warwick, 290, 336, 374
Matthew, Philip, 204;
of West minster, 138
Maud, Queen, 241, 311
Maunsell, John, 47, 48, 70
May, Richard, 420
Mayfair, 333
Mayor, the, 14, 16, 21;
allegations against the, 47;
chain of, 419;
creation of, in 1191, 11;
election of, 17, 22, 51, 74, 75, 77;
the first, of London, 22;
appointed by King, 50;
oath, 76;
office of, 73;
powers of, 66;
religious duties imposed upon, 167
_Mayoralty of London, Origin of the_, 14
Mazeliner, William le, 204
Mazener, William le, 28
Measures and weights, 87, 92, 96
Mediterranean, the, 272
_Memorials of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Centuries_,
Riley’s, 7, 29, 57, 60, 98, 113, 117, 204
Mende, Yehoude, 372
Mercers’ Hall, the, 264, 266
Merchants, Italian, attack on, 206
Michell, Simon, 274
Middlesex, 10, 46
Milan, Lucia, daughter of the Lord of, 299
Milborne, Sir John, 342, 417
Mildmay, Thomas, 320
Mile End, 269
Mile End Road, 387
Milman, 230
Minster, 337
Mint, the, 98
“Misericordia,” 102, 104
Moigne, John le, 360
Monasteries, buildings of, 144;
decay of 146;
life of, 140;
scandals in, 145;
_Monastic Houses, Notes on_, Tanner’s, 243;
Monastic life, in favour of, 227, 228, 230, 233;
Moneyers, the, 98;
Monks, 139, 140;
in favour of 227-228;
life of a Benedictine, 140-144;
morality of, 145;
novices, 143;
Monkwell Street, 368, 418;
_Monmouth_, H.M.S., 340;
Monmouth Street, 311
Montague, Hon. George, 338, 340;
Henry, 338;
Lord, 300, 301;
Walter, 338
Montague Close, 302
Montfort, Simon de, 42, 49, 163, 138
Monox, George, 417
Monuments, 415
Moon, influence of, 169
Moore, Dr. Norman, 257
Mora, 33
Moray, Jacques de, 276, 278, 281;
William de, 281
More, Mrs., 408, 409;
Sir Thomas, 233, 269;
Sir Xpoffer, 410
Moring, Elizabeth, 137
Morris, Mr., of Essex, 412
Mortain, John, Earl of, 14, 15;
William of, 290
Morton, 208;
William, Earl of, 295
Moulins, Prince de, and Adeline his wife, 242
Mountjoy, Lords, 350
Moveables, taxation on, 98
Much Gaddesden, 337
Munday, Anthony, 302
Murder, acquittance of, within the City, 9
Muswell Hill, 188;
Well of, 190
Mysteries, 89
Naples, 272
Napoleon, 272
Nasshe, Thomas, 409
Navy House, 343
Navy Office, Crutched Friars, 343
Nevill, Hugh de, 103;
William, 378
Neville, Anne, 238
New Forest, the, 199
Newcourt, 263, 266, 267, 327, 363, 368, 370
Newgate, 21, 75, 352;
Gaol, 80;
Street, 352
Newington, 32
Newland, Abraham, 304
Newton, 239;
Sir Henry, 338;
Sir Isaac, 333
Nicholas, 363, 408, 409
Nicholas, Ambrose, 420
Norfolk, Countess of, 349;
Duke of, 284;
Elizabeth, Duchess of, 331;
Margaret, Duchess of, 350
Norman, 241
Normandy, 12
Northampton House, 381
Northampton, John of, 27, 28, 32, 58, 60, 86, 89
Northburgh, Michael de, 246
Northumberland, Eleanor, Duchess of, 350
Northumberland House, 381
Norton, 33
Nottingham, Earl of, 62
Norwich, Guild of, 111;
House of Order of Penitence at, 368
Nosso, 278
_Notitia Monastica_, 228, 243
Novices, Master of the, 145
Nudigate, Sibilla, 286
Nunne, Adam, 412
Nunneries—Clerkenwell, 284-285;
Kilburn, 374-376;
St. Clare, 330-333;
St. Helen’s, rules of, 313-321;
St. John the Baptist or Holywell, 286;
Marmoustin, Tours, 175;
Stratford-le-Bow, 376
Oaths, 67, 81, 82;
of Aldermen, 78;
of Common Council, 88;
of Mayor, 75, 76;
of sanctuary, 202-204;
of Sheriff, 79
Observances of the people—All Saints’ Day, 167;
Ascension Day, 166;
Ash Wednesday, 165;
Candlemas, 165;
Christmas, 164, 167;
Christmas Eve, 164;
Corpus Christi, 166;
Easter, 166;
Innocents’ Day, 164;
Lent, 166;
Martinmas, 167;
New Year, 164;
Palm Sunday, 166;
St. Agnes’ Eve, 164;
St. Blasius, 165;
St. John’s Day, 164;
St. John the Baptist, 166;
St. Stephen’s Day, 164;
Shrove Tuesday, 165;
Spring, approach of, 165;
Twelfth Day, 165;
Valentine’s Day, 165;
Whit Sunday, 166;
Whit Monday, 167
Ode, 67
O’Donoghue, Rev. E. G., 325
Offeley Parva, 275
Offices, City, 73-80
Offley, Henry, 418;
Sir T., 418
Oldborne, 385
Oldcastle, 311
Oldehall, 206;
William, 237
Old Fish Street, 330
Old Kent Road, 387
Old Street, 190
Old Temple (Holborn), 26 _note_
Oliver, Isaac, 358
Omell Fayll Isya, 372
_Operarius Registrar_, 145
Orchards, the, 145
Orcy, 108
Ordeal, trial by, 191;
battle, 193-200;
corsned, 191;
fire, 193;
water, hot and cold, 191, 192
“Order of Fair Ease,” the, 150
Orgar, 32
Orphans, guardianship of, 84
Our Lady of Crome’s Hill, Greenwich, shrine of, 187
Our Lady of Muswell, shrine of, 187, 189
Our Lady that standeth in the Oak, shrine of, 187, 189
Our Lady of Willesden, shrine of, 187
Outlaws, burglars, and fugitives, 96
Owen, Serjeant, 240;
of Westminster, 29
Oxecumb, Roger, 412
Oxford, 138;
Countess of, 208, 238;
House for Converted Jews at, 370;
Street, 32
Pageants, 111
Palaces—Isleworth, 49;
St. James’s, 381;
Westminster, 197;
King’s House at Westminster, 291;
Windsor, 50
Palestine, 185
Palestine Pilgrims’ Text Society, 183
Palgrave, Sir Francis, 6
Panckridge, late Rev. W., 260
Panyer Alley, 205, 412
Pardon Churchyard, 245, 256, 266
Pardoner, the, 157
Paris Gardens, 290
Parishes, 128;
list of, 397-399;
boundaries, 31
Parliament, the Black, 356;
Gloucester, 59
Parr, Catherine, Queen, 287;
Dame Maud, 148, 149
Parrock, Manor of, 364
Paston, Sir John, 361;
Margery, 295
Paston Letters, the, 295
Patrik, Geoffrey, 171
Patten, William, 418
Paulett, Sir W., 346
Paul’s Churchyard, 414
Paul’s Cross, 11, 16, 38, 44, 54, 64, 295, 322;
sermons delivered at, 322, 323
Pavyn Alley, 377
Peckham, John, Archbishop of Canterbury, 243;
Sir George, 287
Peletin, Bernard, 279
Pelham, Sir John, 333
Pembroke, Countess of, 349;
the Earl of, 344, 349, 369
Penitentiaries, College or Court of, 150
Penitentiarius, office of, 150
Pensions, 258, 271
Pepys, 343
Percivall, Sir John, 416;
the Lady Thomasine, 416
_Peregrinatio major_, 181
_Peregrinatio minor_, 181
Peterborough, 182
Peter of Blois, 13
Pevrel, the Honour of, 96
Pewterers, rules of, 114
_Phialæ_, 159
Philip, 282;
Matthew, 236
Philippa, widow of Guy of Warwick, 163;
Queen, 337, 349
Philippe le Bel, 274;
de Valois, 197
Phillimore, Mr., 370, 372
Philpot, 60;
Sir John, 85, 350
_Piers Plowman_, 135, 186, 189, 194
Pilgrimage, 179-190;
bequests to, 186;
insignia of, 185-186;
how conducted on board ship, 183-184;
of punishment, 181
Pilgrims, 179;
bequests to, 221;
London, 186;
passport, the, 180
“Pipe Roll of 1165,” 22
Plaines, Thomas de, 105
Plate, church, given for alms, 413;
fabrication of counterfeit, 206
Playhouse Yard, 358
Plays—Farces, 213;
function of the Boy Bishop, 217;
miracle, 214, 215, 217;
mysteries, 216;
the stage, 216
Pleas of the King’s Crown, 80
Plumer, 51
Plymouth, 414
Podelicote case, the, 142;
Richard de, 142
Poggibonsi, 366
Pole, Cardinal, 271, 273,
pension book of, 412;
Katherine de la, 292;
Margaret de la, 290;
Michael de la, 62;
William, 387
_Political Poems_, Thomas Wright, 150
_Political Songs_, Thomas Wright, 154
Pont de l’Arche, William, 297, 298, 300
Pontefract, 183
Poor, Richard, 176
Pope, Anne, 333;
Sir Thomas, 296
Popes—Boniface, 254, 330;
Clement V., 274, 278;
Immanuel I., 242;
Innocent VIII., 212;
Urban, 329
Portehors, Bartholomew, 360;
William, 360
Porter, the, 145
Porteus, Beilby, 285
Portgrave or Portreeve, the, 73
Portmary, Mr., 410
Portpool, 32
Portsoken, 9, 26;
Ward, 241, 337
Portugall, Elizabeth, 372
Potter, John, 409;
Walter, 349
Poultney, Sir John, 415
Pound, the, 311
Pountney, 32
Powle’s Wharfe, 418
Precentor, the, 145
Precincts, 32
Preston, 275
Priests, the chantry, 134;
guilds of, 112;
marriage of, 136;
the parish, 134, 154
Prior, the, 144;
the Grand, of Clerkenwell, 270
Priories—Blackfriars, 407-410;
Bricett, 284;
Christ Church, 241-244;
Clerkenwell, 284;
Cluny, 288;
Holy Trinity, 241-244, 336, 342;
Norwich, 230;
St. Bartholomew, 238, 250-262;
Bikenacar, 322;
St. John of Jerusalem, 270-273;
St. Mary of Bethlehem, 325-328;
St. Mary Overies, 297-308;
St. Mary Spital, 322-324;
Stanegate, 284
“Prise,” 97
Prisons—Aldgate, 280;
Bishopsgate, 280;
Borough Compter, 221;
City Compters, 221;
Clink in Southwark, 221;
Cripplegate, 280;
Fleet, 221, 415;
Gate House, Westminster, 221, 239;
Hole, 418;
Ludgate, 201, 208, 221, 280, 415, 419;
Marshalsea, 221;
Newgate, 192, 193, 201, 221, 280, 291, 292, 353, 360, 415;
Tower, 280;
Tun upon Cornhill, 414;
White Lyon, Southwark, 221;
Winchester, 199
Processions, 215, 269;
funeral, 223-224;
the mayor’s, 75, 77;
a sanctuary, 209
“Prud hommes,” the, 43
Pullesden, Thomas de, 52
Pulteneye, John de, 85
Punishment, Pilgrimage of, 181
Punishments, 58, 84, 116, 117;
guild, 120
Purdy, 308
Pyrton, 275
Quasley, Hants, 337
Queenbury, Hertfordshire, Manor of, 337
Queenhithe, 57, 336
Queen’s Gold, 70, 104
Rabelais, 150, 213
Radwell, 190
Rahere, 250, 253;
trial of, 254
Rainwell, John, 416
Ramsey, Sir Thomas, 419;
Dame Mary, 419
Randolph, Barnard, 418
Rawson, Isabel, 323;
Richard, 323, 416
Ray Street, 190
Reading, 15
Rebellion, Jack Straw’s, 154
_Recordatorium_, 6
Recorder, the, 75, 80, 89
Records, preservation of, 228
Reeve of the Borough, the, 42
Refectorer, the, 145
Refham, Richer de, 99
Reliefs, 105
Religion, decay of respect for, 148;
doctrine of, 218;
history of, in London, 132, 133
Religious, scandalous lives of the, 137
Religious Houses, 130, 140;
dissolution of, 147;
as hospitals, 229;
list of, 406;
offices in, 144-145;
as schools of learning, 229;
and Wars of Roses, 142;
Augustines of Hedington, 185;
Austin Friars, 344-347;
Barking College, 380;
Bermondsey Abbey, 288-296;
Blackfriars Priory, 407-410;
Bow, 380;
Charing Cross Hospital, 380;
Charter House, 245-247;
Clares, 233, 329-333;
Clerkenwell Nunnery, 284-285;
Crutched Friars, 342;
Denton’s Hospital, 380;
Dominicans, 354-359;
Dominican House, a, 407;
Eastminster, 363-364;
Elsyng Spital, 248-344;
Grey Friars, 344, 348-353;
Holy Trinity, 132, 241-244;
Holywell Nunnery, 286;
Jesus Commons, 380;
Kilburn Nunnery, 374-376;
Lancaster College, 380;
Leadenhall, 373, 374;
Minor Canons, 380;
Order of Penitence or Fratres de Saccâ, 365-368;
New Abbey, 363-364;
Okeburn, 380;
Rolls House, the, 370-373;
St. Albans, 154;
St. Anne by the Tower Hill, 365;
St. Anthony’s, 268-269;
St. Augustine’s Papey, 377;
St. Bartholomew, 250-262;
St. Giles in the Fields, 311-312;
St. Helen’s, 313-321;
St. James in the Fields, 365, 381;
St. James in the Temple, 365;
St. James in the Wall, 365, 368-370;
St. John the Baptist or St. John of Jerusalem, 270-283;
St. Katherine by the Tower, 334-341, 380;
St. Laurence Poulteney, 380;
St. Martin’s-le-Grand, 234-240;
St. Mary of Bethlehem, deed of gift, 325-328;
St. Mary of Graces, 363-364;
St. Mary Magdalen, Guildhall, 365;
St. Mary Overies, 297-308;
St. Mary Rouncevall, 365, 381;
St. Mary Spital, 322-324;
St. Michael, Crooked Lane, 380;
St. Paul’s, Holme’s College of, 380;
St. Stephen’s, Westminster, 365;
St. Thomas of Acon, 263-267;
St. Thomas’s Hospital, 309-310;
St. Thomas’s Chapel of the Bridge, 365;
St. Swithin, 145;
Stratford le Bow, Nunnery of, 376;
White Friars, 360-362;
Whittington College, 378-380
Religious Orders, satires against, 150-152;
Augustine Friars, 241, 345;
Austin Friars, 221;
Benedictine, 151, 286, 313;
Carmelite Friars or White Friars, 221, 360;
Carthusians, 139, 246, 247;
rule of the, 233;
Cistertian, 363;
Clares, 329;
Cluniac, 288;
Crutched Friars, 221, 342;
Dominicans or Black Friars, 151, 259, 354, 356;
Franciscans or Grey Friars, 221, 232, 353;
Friars Minor, 151;
Holy Trinity, 139;
Hospitallers, 151;
Penitentiarii or Order of Penitence, 365-367;
Preaching Friars, 348;
St. Bartholomew, 139;
St. Mary Overies, 139
Renger, Richard, 42
Reshyndene in Sheppey, 337
Revenue, the King’s, 97, 102
Rhodes, 272
Rich, Sir Richard, 259, 346, 416
Richard, and the Mayor, 17, 23;
I., 286;
II., 153, 235, 337, 363
Richmond, Earl of, 349;
Edmund, Earl of, 295
Riley, 3, 6, 7, 29, 57, 72, 118, 135, 137, 204
Ripon, Sanctuary at, 202
Rising, William, 241
Rivers—Fleet, 258, 354;
Lea, 275;
Thames, 354;
Walbrook, 416
Robert of Paris, 290
Rochester, Sir Robert, 301
Rockesley, Gregory de, 28
_Roger of Hoveden_, 13, 14, 15, 16;
le Noir, 158, 374
Rogers, John, 300
Rokesby, 32
Rokesley, Gregory de, 57, 349, 354
Rolle, Richard, 183
Rollesley, Edward, 319;
Mary, 318, 320;
John, 318, 319
Rolls, Keepers of the, 371
Romain, Thomas, 99
Rood, the Holy, of St. Saviour’s, Bermondsey, 187, 295;
of Grace of Kent, 295
Roods, the Holy, 189
“Roomlands,” the, 32
Roreres, 192
Rose, the Manor of the, 420
Rouen, 12, 19
Round, Mr. J. H., 9, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 67, 284
Row, Sir Thomas, 418
Royston, 175
Rugmere (St. Giles), 32
Rule, the, 145
Rupibus, Peter de, 264, 298, 309
Russenden, 275
Rutupiæ, 213
Sabernes, William, 342
Sackville, Isabella, daughter of Sir Richard, 284
Sacrist, the, 145
Saddler, Sir Ralph, 377
St. Agatha, 169
St. Albans, 140, 288
St. Anne, 169, 256
St. Anthony, 169
St. Anthony’s, bequests to, 268
St. Anthony in Vienne, House of, 268
St. Appolus, 168
St. Asaph, Bishop of, 295
St. Clare, 329
St. Clement’s, 26 _note_
St. Edmund’s Bury, 182
St. Erkenwald, in St. Paul’s, shrine of, 188
St. George’s, Windsor, 269
St. Giles’ Churchyard, Cripplegate, 368
St. Helen’s Close, 319
St. Iago of Compostella, shrine of, 184
St. James’s Place, 242
St. Laurence Jewry, 170
St. Luke, Brethren of, at Antwerp, 216
St. Mary Axe, 377
St. Nicholas Shambles, 236
St. Paul’s, Dean and Chapter of, 374
St. Paul’s Cathedral, visitation of churches belonging to, in 1297
and 1458, 159. _See_ Churches
_St. Paul’s Eccles. Soc._ vol. i., 345
St. Peter’s in Northampton, Rectory of, 337
St. Peter’s Monastery, 291
St. Pol, Mary de, 171
St. Thomas à Becket, 37, 67, 77, 266, 309;
shrine of, 187
St. Vedast, Foster Lane, 236
Sampson, Elizabeth, 189
Sanctuary, 276;
abuses of, 205;
Bulls relative to, 212;
case of Hawke, 210;
liberties of, 358;
procedure in the claim of, 212;
regulation of, 206;
rights of, 361;
St. Martin’s-le-Grand, 32, 204-208, 235, 236, 238, 353;
articles for reformation of, 237;
St. Martin’s, opinion of, 238-240;
St. Martin’s-le-Grand, case of, 205;
violations of, 210;
Westminster, 202, 208, 291
Sandwich, Sir Ralph, 58
Saunders, Sir Thomas, 300, 305, 409
Sauvage, John, 268
Savage, Lady Elizabeth, 331
Savoy, the, 273
Savory, the Rev. Sir Borradaile, 255
Scavagers, the, 87, 89
Schipwaysshe, Ernald, 117
Schools, 243, 267, 415, 417;
Bedford, 418;
Bermondsey, 296;
Blue Coat, the, 352;
Bosworth, 418;
at Drayton, Shropshire, 417;
Grey Friars, 352;
at Holt, Norfolk, 417;
at Macklefield, Cheshire, 416;
Merchant Taylors, first in London, 418;
free, at Owndale, Northants, 417;
free, in Paul’s Churchyard, 417;
free, at Radclyffe, 419;
St. Anthony, 269;
at St. Mary Wike, Devonshire, 416;
St. Paul, 269;
Tunbridge, 417;
at Ulfrimhampton, Staffs, 416
Scot, 9
Scryven, Mr. 409
Scutage, 102, 105
Seals—Austin Friars, 346;
of the Mayoralty, 75;
of Newgate, 79 _note_;
Statute Merchant, the, 75
Seething Lane, 342
Selden, John, 361;
Mr., 228
Selds, 55
Seneschal, the, 145
Serjeant-at-Arms, the Common, 75, 88, 89
Serjeant-at-Law, the Common, 80, 88, 89
Sermons, Easter, 322, 323
Servat, William, 99
Sevenoke, Kent, 415
Sevenoke, William, 415
Seymour, Sir Thomas, 338
Shackle, 210
Shakespeare, Edmund, 300
Shambles, 146
Sharpe, R., 18, 63, 84, 90, 170, 221, 266
Shaw, Edward, 418
Sheds, 55
Shepherd’s Well, 190
Sherburgh Lane, 330
Sherburn in Durham, 311
Sheriffs, 90;
continuance in Office of, 41;
election of, 44, 51, 79;
lists of, 42;
oath, 79;
office of, 73
Ships licensed to carry pilgrims, 183
Show Lane, 418
Shrines, 130, 182, 183, 184, 185, 187, 188;
destruction of images, 189
Sicily, 272
Silk throwers, the two first in London, 239
Simnel, Lambert, 294
Simon, Bishop of Ely, 286
Simpson, W. Sparrow, 159
Sion College and Almshouses, 85
Sixteen Tale, William of, 104
Skavinger, le, 269
Skeat, Prof., 139, 194
Skelton, 136, 211
Skevini, 18, 19
Skinner’s Well, Smithfield, 190, 216
Skyllyng, Mayster Myhille, 199
Smith, Mr. John Thomas, 374
Smithfield, 40, 60, 192, 199, 250, 254, 258, 282, 352, 363
Sneeth, Richard, 327
Snell, Friar John, 268
Socialism, 152, 153
Somers, Lord, 339
Somerset, Duke of, 356, 414;
Joan, daughter of Earl of, 300;
the Lord Protector, 7
Southwark, 33, 157, 290, 295, 385
Southwell, Sir Robert, 296
Speculum, 6
Speed, 284, 286, 316, 364, 376
Spicer, John le, 42
Spital Cross, 323
Spital Square, 322, 323
Stafford, John, 377, 411;
Earl of, 288
Stamford, Charles, 340
“Staminium,” 247
Stamps, bakers’, 87
Stanes, Thomas de, 364
Stanho, 275
Staple, 59
Stapleton, 23
Star Chamber, 205, 239
Stebenhithe (Stepney), 319, 336
Stephen, King, 234, 288, 298
Stepney, Manor of, 33
Stere, Hamon le, 198
Stinking Lane, 146, 352
Stocks, the, 414
Stodie, John, 415
Stodies Lane, 415
Stody, 205
Stow, John, 3, 4, 38, 41, 42, 51, 55, 197, 198, 209, 216, 217, 238,
241, 242, 244, 245, 268, 269, 271, 284, 285, 286, 300, 309, 323,
324, 327, 330, 342, 350, 361, 375, 380, 385, 386, 412, 413, 414
Strand, 32, 33, 286
Stratford, Sir Ralph de, 248, 363
Stretton, Friar Gilbert de, 360
Stroger, George, 412
Strype, 3, 6, 285, 309
Stubbs, Dean, 9, 12, 17, 22
Stukely, 209
Suburbs, 33
Sudbury, Archbishop, 134
Suffilde, Walter de, 415
Suffolk, Duke of, 332;
Earl of, 62
Sumershale, 275
Superstitions and customs, 164-169;
burial, 219;
of people of London, magic and sorcery, 220, 221
_Survey_, Stow’s, 34, 239, 241, 323
Sussex, Earl of, 296
“Swannesnest,” le, 171
Swepeston, Friar Richard de, 171
Swithina, 297
Symmeson, Thomas, 377, 411
Synagogue, the Old, of Old Jewry, 368
Syward, John, 117
Tabard Inn, the, 186
Tabernacle Square, 190
Tallage, 97, 102, 105
Tanner, 228, 309
Tate, John, 417
Taverns—Black Bull, 318;
Bowl, 311;
Old King John, 287
Taxes and taxation, 98, 104, 105, 157, 158
Taylor, 300;
John, 407, 408
Taylour, Philip le, 28, 51
Temple, 45, 276, 277, 360
Temple Combe, 277
Temple Dynnesley, 275
Temple Rothley, Lincs, 277
Temple, Archbishop, Memoirs of, 157
Templars, magical cord of, 282
Tewarden, Reginald de, 103
Thadestock, William de, 28
Thames fisheries, 70
Thames Street, 24
Theatres, 213;
Burbage’s, 358;
Curtain, 287;
Globe, 300;
The Theatre, 287
Thedmar, 18, 32
Thele, Hertford, 249
Therleton, 275
Thetford, Abbot of Bermondsey, 309
Thierry, M. Auguste, 6
Thievespathe, William de, 103
Thomas, Archbishop of Canterbury, 77
Thorne, Robert, 417
Thorney, 295
Thorpe, 182
Threadneedle Street, 268
Todwell, 190
Toll, the taking of, 10
Tortosa, 276
Torture, introduction of, into England, 281
Tothill Fields, Westminster, 45, 199
Tottenhall, 32
Tottenham Court Road, 311
Tower, Canonbury, Islington, 256
Tower of London, 15, 40, 50, 57, 59, 62, 93, 142, 171, 205, 336, 385
Tower Hill, 32, 363, 418
Trade of London, 50;
and Fraternities, 382;
Guilds, 58;
Guilds, as Players, 216;
list of trades, 119;
regulation of, 54, 93, 113;
unions, the first, 49, 54, 64
_Trade, History_ of, 97
Trapps, Robert, 296
Travers, John, 42, 348
Treason, charge of, 61, 62
Treasure troves, 96
Treasury, the Royal, contributions of London to, 102;
robbery of, 142
Trente, William, 90, 99
Tresilian, Sir Robert, 210;
Lord Chief Justice, 62
Trials, 48, 360;
Brembre’s, 62;
by ordeal, 191;
under Marian persecution, 300;
Queen Catherine’s divorce, 356;
Rahere’s, 254;
of the Templars, 280
Tripoli, 276
Tudor, Owen, 290, 291, 292
Tully, 194
Turner, Dr., 343;
Maryan, 408, 409
Twyford, 32
Tyborne, 34, 311, 416
Tyler, Wat, 204, 210, 270
Under-sheriffs, 89
Upchurch, Kent, Manor of, 327
Usury and usurers, 92, 93, 96
Valence, Aylmer de, 171
Vandyck, 358
Vault, Lambe’s Chapel, 370
Vegetius, 194
Vere, John de, 344;
Sir Robert, 62
Verstegen, 341
Victuals, selling of, 78
Viel, John, 42
Vilenos, Mortileto de, 198
Villiers, 281;
Anne, 333
Vine Street, 85
Vintry, the, 330
Viscomte, John de, 196, 197
Vyel, John, 45
Vyel, Margery, the case of, 45, 46, 47, 68
Wager of battle, 93
Wages, 93
Wakening, Sir John, 256
Walden, 275;
Regis, 275
Waleran, John, 68
Waleys, 54;
Henry le, 27, 28, 29, 58, 68, 349
Walfunga, 179
Walker, Mr. Allen, 346
Wall, the City, 332
Wallace, Mr. Robert, 308
Wallis, Henry, 414
Walloons, the, 269
Wallraven, John, 50
Walrain, William, 99
Walshe, Nicholas, 330
Walsingham, 154, 182, 189;
Sir Francis, 412
Walter, Archdeacon of London, 322
Waltham, 182
Walthamstow, 319, 417
Walworth, 60;
William, 85, 380
Wandsmyll, 275
Warbeck, Perkin, 210, 294
Ward Mote, the, 27, 86
Warde, John, 89
Warden, Will de, 364
Wards, the City, lists of, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 391-392;
change in names of, 29
Wards Episcopi, 31
Wards of the King, 96
Warham, Archbishop, 148, 149
Warkworth, hermitage of, 170
Warren, William, Earl of, 288
Wars, the Barons’, 49
Warwick, Earl of, 62
Washington family, connection with Legges, 333;
Elizabeth, 333;
George, 333;
John, 333;
Lawrence, 333;
Sir William, 333
Water, conveyance of, 416;
ordeal by, 191-192
Wattingbury, Manor of, 364
Watton, 275
Webb, Mr. Aston, 262
Webbe, Henry, 287
Weights and measures, 87
Wellington Street, 306
Wells, Holy, list of London, 189, 190, 286;
Bishops’, 190;
Hampstead, 190;
Loders, 190;
Muswell Hill, 190;
Shepherd’s Well, 190;
Shoreditch, 286;
Skinner’s, Smithfield, 216;
St. Agnes le Clair, Shoreditch, 190;
St. Chad, 190;
St. Clement’s, 190;
St. Gower, Kensington Gardens, 190;
St. Loy or Eloy, Tottenham, 190;
St. Pancras, 199
Wells, John, 416
Welsh, John, 198
Wengrave, John de, 99
Wenlock, 288
Wergild, the, 110
Werthyn, John de, 150
Westminster, 42, 52, 75, 173, 198;
Abbot of, 45, 46;
fair of, 45;
Chapel of the Pyx at, 142;
St. Catherine’s Chapel, 174
Westminster Hall, 33, 53
Westminster, Edward de, 46
_Westminster_, 173
Weston, 275;
Sir William, 271
Wethamsted, John, 228
Wey, Pilgrimage of, 185
Wey, William, 184
Wheteley, Kateryn, 372
White, Sir Thomas, 417
Whitechapel, 33, 329
Whitefriars Street, 361
Whitehead, John, 328
Whitgift, Archbishop, 269
Whittington, 132;
Richard, 64, 72, 73, 86, 349, 378, 415;
Dame Alice, 379
Whythorne, Thomas, 199, 200
Wicksteed, Mr. Philip, 194 _note_
Widows and widowhood, blessing of the, 162;
vows of, 222
Wilbraham, Sir Roger, 273
Wilien, 275
Wilkinson, 302, 309, 316, 320, 368, 373, 374
Willesden, 32
William, Bishop of London, 322, 376;
of Langland, 182;
of Ypres, 243
William Rufus, 289
Williams, John, 284;
Sir John, 249;
Lord, of Thane, 249
Willibald, 179
_Wills, The Fifty Earliest English_, 148
Wills, enrolled in Court of Hustings, 84;
and bequests, 148;
from Doctors’ Commons, 148;
William de Elsing’s, 248
Wilson, Thomas, 338
Wimbledon, Richard, 42
Winchelsey, Robert, Archbishop of Canterbury, 413
Winchester, 20, 182, 198, 301;
Bishop of, 299-309;
House, 346;
Marquis of, 346
Wincock, 33
Windsor, 15, 47
Wines, 96
Winter, Nicholas de, 96
Winton, Nicholas de, 27
Witches, trial of, 191
Witham, in Bath, 246
Withers, Frederick John, 261;
Henry Thomas, 261
Wodestok, 44, 46
Wolsey, Cardinal, 136, 211, 331, 332, 356
Women, 92
Woodstock, Thomas of, 60, 62
Wood Street, 330
Woodville, Elizabeth, 210, 221, 293, 294
Wool Wharf, Tower Ward, 415
Worcester, John, Earl of, 380
Worcester, 189;
House of Order of Penitence at, 368;
Guilds, 111
Wren, Sir Christopher, 307
Wriothesley, Sir Thomas, 346
Wunibald, 179
Wyat, 302
Wyclyf, 145, 152, 182, 344, 356
Wykeham, William de, 235
Wynford, Thomas de, 368
Wyngaerde, 346, 358
Wythred, King of Kent, 234
Wyse, William, 268
York, 182;
Duke of, 356, 414;
Archbishop of, 62
Ypres, 35;
William of, 336
THE END
_Printed by_ R. & R. CLARK, LIMITED, _Edinburgh_.
FOOTNOTES:
[1] “In France the Communal Constitution was during this period
encouraged, although not very heartily, by Lewis the Sixth, who saw
in it one means of fettering the action of the barons and bishops and
securing to himself the support of a strong portion of his people.”
(Stubbs.)
[2] Spelt anciently Mortaigne, but not to be confused with the present
French town of Mortagne.—ED.
[3] J. H. Round, _Commune of London_.
[4] For the oath of the Mayor, see p. 76.
[5] It is interesting to note the places mentioned in this document.
They are the Old Temple (in Holborn, at the N.E. corner of Chancery
Lane); Jews’ Street, _i.e._ the old Jewry; St. Olave’s Jewry; Market
Street (Cheapside); Fish Street; St. Margaret’s Church; St. Peter’s,
Cornhill; Chepe; the Flete; Aldermanberie; St. Clement’s; and St.
Paul’s.
The measurements of the land show that it was divided up for the houses
and their gardens very much as suburban land is now parcelled out; the
lots are generally 30 feet wide by 100 feet long, which is about the
space now occupied by a small suburban house. The rent of such a piece
of ground was about 2s.
[6] See also Appendices I. and II.
[7] The Manor had, in the interval, been sold to William de Farndon.
[8] Or Vyel.
[9] _FitzThedmar_ (Riley’s edit.), p. 59.
[10] See illustration, p. 199, _London in the Time of the Tudors_.
[11] This may mean the Aldermen only, or it may mean all tenants
_in capite_, or it may mean that the Mayor and Aldermen were to be
responsible for the election.
[12] The Seal of Newgate.
[13] Frank-almoigne, or free alms. A tenure by a spiritual corporation,
by spiritual service only.—ED.
[14] T. Madox, _History of the Exchequer_.
[15] Deep plates or porringers for soup.—ED.
[16] _History and Development of Gilds_, 1870, pp. 98-100.
[17] _Canterbury Tales._ Notes, p. 118.
[18] _History of England_, vol. ii. p. 433.
[19] I am indebted for this passage, and for the translation, to my
friend Mr. Philip Wicksteed.
[20] Allowances of meat, drink, and clothing which the heirs of
founders could claim as a right.—ED.
[21] By William Gregory.
[22] _Archæological Journal._
[23] Endorsed.
[24] Read _over_.
[25] Read _over_.
[26] Blank here in the MS.
[27] _Viz._
[28] Read _tenement_.
[29] Read _with_.
[30] Read _of_.
[31] 50.
[32] This is the occupation, not the surname.
[33] _I.e._ at the two half years (ad duos Anni divisiones).
[34] ? Bridge.
[35] 101.
[36] Nõ [nota] there is w^{t}holden from the same one lofts by the
capper standing oư [over] the nether pte of this tenemente.
[37] 50.
[38] Read _over_.
[39] Nõ [nota] she hathe payd to Bowcher a q^{r}t^{r}s rente dewe at
mydsom 1552 and she muste have a chimny by couenũte.
[40] Read _the east_.
[41] Endorsement.
[42] ... the black [frya]rs besides ludgate in the Citie of London.
[43] _I.e._ Lord Cobham.
[44] Memord the lord warden clameth the seide hall plor and Cutchyn.
[45] Read 50.
[46] Stepney.
End of Project Gutenberg's Mediæval London, v. 1-2, by Walter (Sir) Besant