BRIEF BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH

The German composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) was not

only a musical genius, but was also one of the pre-eminent

geniuses of the Western world. He defined in his music a system

of musical thought and an entire state of mind that were unlike

any previously experienced. A true child prodigy, he began

composing at age 5 and rapidly developed his unmistakable style;

by 18 he was composing works capable of altering the mind-states

of entire civilizations. Indeed, he and his predecessor Bach

accomplished the Olympian feat of adding to the human concepts of

civility and civilization. So these two were not just musical

geniuses, but geniuses of the humanities.

Mozart's music IS civilization. It encompasses all that is humane

about an idealized civilization. And it probably was Mozart's

main purpose to create and propagate a concept of a great

civilization through his music. He wanted to show his fellow

Europeans, with their garbage-polluted citystreets, their violent

mono-maniacal leaders and their stifling, non-humane bureaucracies,

new ideas on how to run their civilizations properly. He wanted

them to hear and feel a sense of civilized movement, of the

musical expressions of man moving as he would if upholding the

highest values of idealized societies. One need only listen to

the revolutionary opening bars of his famous Eine Kleine

Nachtmusik to see this.

He was an extremely sophisticated and complex man. His letters

reveal him as remarkably creative, fascinated by the arts,

principled, religious and devoted to his father. He had an

energetic personality that was almost completely devoid of any

cynicism, pessimism or discouragement from creating music. While

rumors suggest that he was a lascivious individual, there is no

evidence of this at all in his letters. Quite the contrary, the

evidence seems overwhelmingly to suggest the opposite, and that

Mozart may not have had any relations with women except with his

own wife.

He was not as shrewd as he was civilized, however. He was

peculiarly lax about profiting from his history-changing music.

His promoters constantly short-changed him.

He died nearly penniless and in debt, and at his death at age 35

an apathetic public took little notice of this man who had done

so much in service to civilization. He was buried in an unmarked

pauper's grave with few mourners. After his death, the bones of

this great paragon of self-sacrifice for the sake of improving

civilization were dug up and disposed of. His grave was then

re-used, and to this day no one knows where his bones lie. Perhaps

they are in a catacomb somewhere, in a huge bone-pile containing

thousands of anonymous cadavers.

But the sounds he heard in his head live on, stimulating millions

in elevators, doctors' offices, train terminals, concert halls

and myriad other places to be more civilized, assuming that they

pay attention to the music.

Mozart: The Man and the Artist, as Revealed in His Own Words · 第 8 / 31 题