SPIRITUAL GIFTS.

=Article 7.=--We believe in the gift of tongues, prophecy,

revelation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, etc.

=1. Spiritual Gifts Characteristic of the Church.=--It has been

already affirmed, that all men who would officiate with propriety in

the ordinances of the Gospel must be commissioned for their exalted

duties by the power and authority of heaven. When so divinely

invested, these servants of the Lord will not be lacking in proofs of

the Master's favor; for it has ever been characteristic of the

dealings of God with His people, to manifest His power by the bestowal

of a variety of ennobling graces, which are properly called gifts of

the Spirit. These are oft-times exhibited in a manner so different

from the usual order of things as to be called miraculous and

supernatural. In this way did the Lord make Himself known in the early

times of scriptural history; and from the days of Adam until the

present, prophets of God have generally been endowed with such power.

Whenever the priesthood has operated through an organized Church on

the earth, the members of the flock have been strengthened in their

faith, and otherwise blessed in numerous related ways, by the

possession of these graces within the Church. We may safely regard the

existence of these spiritual powers as one of the essential

characteristics of the true Church; where they are not, the priesthood

of God does not operate.

=2.= Mormon[656] solemnly declares that the days of miracles will not

pass from the Church, as long as there shall be a man upon the earth

to be saved; "For," says he, "it is by faith that miracles are

wrought; and it is by faith that angels appear and minister unto men;

wherefore if these things have ceased, wo be unto the children of men,

for it is because of unbelief, and all is vain." And Moroni, standing

on the threshold of the grave, bears an independent testimony that the

gifts and graces of the Spirit will never be done away as long as the

world shall stand, except it be through the unbelief of mankind.[657]

[656] Moroni vii, 35-37.

[657] Moroni x, 19, 23-27.

=3.= Hear the words of this prophet addressed to those "who deny the

revelations of God and say that they are done away, that there are no

revelations nor prophecies, nor gifts, nor healing, nor speaking with

tongues, and the interpretation of tongues. Behold I say unto you, he

that denieth these things knoweth not the Gospel of Christ; yea he has

not read the scriptures; if so, he does not understand them. For do we

not read that God is the same yesterday, to-day, and forever, and in

him there is no variableness neither shadow of changing? And now, if

ye have imagined up unto yourselves a god who doth vary, and in him

there is shadow of changing, then have ye imagined up unto yourselves

a god who is not a God of miracles. But behold, I will show unto you a

God of miracles, even the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and

the God of Jacob; and it is that same God who created the heavens and

the earth, and all things that in them are."[658]

[658] Mormon ix, 7-11.

=4. Nature of Spiritual Gifts.=--The gifts here spoken of are

essentially endowments of power and authority, through which the

purposes of God are accomplished, sometimes with accompanying

conditions that appear to be supernatural. By such the sick may be

healed, malignant influences overcome, spirits of darkness subdued,

the Saints, humble and weak, may proclaim their testimonies and

otherwise utter praises unto God in new and strange tongues, and

others may interpret these words; the feeble human intellect may be

invigorated by the heavenly touch of spiritual vision and blessed

dreams, to see and comprehend things ordinarily withheld from mortal

senses; direct communication with the fountain of all wisdom may be

established, and the revelations of the Divine will may be obtained.

=5.= These gifts have been promised of the Lord unto those who believe

in His name;[659] they are to follow obedience to the requirements of

the Gospel. Among believers, they are to serve for encouragement, and

as incentives to higher communion with the Spirit.[660] They are not

given as signs to gratify carnal curiosity; nor to satisfy a morbid

craving for the wonderful. Men have been led to the light through

manifestations of the miraculous; but events in the lives of these

show that they are either such as would have found a knowledge of the

truth in some other way, or they are but superficially affected, and

as soon as the novelty of the new sensation has exhausted itself they

wander again into the darkness from which they had for the time

escaped. Miracles are not primarily intended, surely they are not

needed, to prove the power of God; the simpler occurrences, the more

ordinary works of creation do that. But unto the heart already

softened and purified by the testimony of the truth, to the mind

enlightened through the Spirit's power and conscious of obedient

service in the requirements of the gospel, the voice of miracles comes

with cheering tidings of a loving Parent's continued favor, with fresh

and more abundant evidences of the magnanimity of an all-merciful

God.[661]

[659] Mark xvi, 16; Doc. and Cov. lxxxiv, 64-73.

[660] Matt, xii, 38, 39; xvi, 1-4; Mark viii, 11, 12; Luke xi,

16-30.

[661] See Note 6.

=6.= Yet even to the unbeliever, the testimony of miracles should

appeal, at least to the extent of argument favoring an investigation

of the power through which these acts are wrought; in such cases

miracles are as "a loud voice addressed to those who are hard

of hearing." The purpose of spiritual gifts in the Church is

explicitly set forth in a revelation from the Lord through Joseph

Smith:--"Wherefore, beware lest ye be deceived; and that ye may not be

deceived, seek ye earnestly the best gifts, always remembering for

what they are given; For verily I say unto you, they are given for the

benefit of those who love me and keep all my commandments, and him

that seeketh so to do, that all may be benefited that seeketh or that

asketh of me, that asketh and not for a sign that he may consume it

upon his lusts."[662]

[662] Doc. and Cov. xlvi, 8, 9.

=7. Miracles= are commonly regarded as supernatural occurrences,

taking place in opposition to the laws of nature. Such a conception is

plainly erroneous, for the laws of nature are inviolable. However, as

human understanding of these laws is at best but imperfect, events

strictly in accordance with natural law may appear contrary thereto.

The entire constitution of nature is founded on system and order; the

laws of nature, however, are graded as are the laws of man. The

application of a higher law in any particular case does not destroy

the efficacy or validity of an inferior one; the lower law is as fully

applicable as before to the case for which it is framed. For example,

society has enacted a law forbidding, on peril of heavy penalties, any

man appropriating the property of another; yet oftentimes officers of

the law forcibly seize the possessions of their fellow-men, against

whom judgments may have been rendered; and such acts are done to

satisfy, not to violate justice. Jehovah commanded "Thou shalt not

kill," and mankind has re-enacted the law, prescribing penalties for

violation thereof. Yet sacred history testifies, that, in certain

cases, the Lawgiver Himself has directly commanded His servants to

vindicate justice by taking human life. The judge who passes the

extreme sentence upon a convicted murderer, and the executioner who

carries into effect that dread mandate, act not in opposition to "Thou

shalt not kill," but actually in support of this decree.

=8.= With some of the principles upon which the powers of nature

operate, we are in a degree acquainted; and in contemplating them we

are no longer surprised, though deeper reflection may show that even

the commonest occurrence is wonderful and strange. But any event

beyond the ordinary is pronounced miraculous, supernatural, if not

indeed unnatural, and we are more or less awe-stricken by the

same.[663] When the prophet Elisha caused the axe to float in the

river,[664] he brought to his service, through the exercise of the

authority of the priesthood, a power superior to that of gravity.

Without doubt, the iron was heavier than the water; yet by the

operation of this higher force it was supported, suspended, or

otherwise sustained at the surface, as if it were held there by a

human hand, or rendered sufficiently buoyant by attached floaters.

[663] See Note 1.

[664] II Kings vi, 5-7.

=9.= Wine ordinarily consists of about four-fifths water, the rest

being a variety of chemical compounds the elements of which are

abundantly present in the air and soil. The ordinary method--what we

term the natural method--of bringing these elements into proper

combination is by planting the grape, then cultivating the vine till

the fruit is ready to yield its juice in the press. But by the

exercise of a power not within purely human reach, the Savior, at the

marriage in Cana,[665] called those elements together, and brought

about a chemical transformation within the water-pots of stone,

resulting in the production of pure wine. So, too, when the multitudes

were fed, under His priestly touch and authoritative blessing the

bread and fishes increased in substance, as if the seasons of years

had been consumed in their growth according to what we consider the

natural order. In healing the leprous, the palsied, and the infirm,

the disordered bodily parts were brought again into their normal and

healthful state; the impurities operating as poisons in the tissues

were removed by means more rapid and effectual than those which depend

upon the action of drugs and medicine.

[665] John ii, 1-11. See "Miracles" in "Jesus the Christ," pp.

147, 151.

=10.= No earnest observer, no reasoning mind, can doubt the existence

of intelligences and organisms which the senses of man do not reveal.

This world seems but the temporal embodiment of things spiritual. The

Creator has told us that He formed all things spiritual before they

were made temporal.[666] The flowers that flourish and die on earth

are perhaps represented above by imperishable blossoms of transcendent

beauty and entertaining fragrance. Man is shaped after the image of

Deity; his mind, though darkened by custom and weakened by injurious

habit, is still a fallen type of immortal thought and Divine reason;

and though the space separating the human and the Divine in thought,

desire, and action, be as wide as that between sea and sky, for as the

stars are above the earth so are the ways of God above those of man,

yet we may affirm a strict analogy between the spiritual and the

temporal. When the eyes of Elisha's servant were opened, the man saw

the hosts of heavenly warriors covering the mountains about

Dothan,--footmen, horsemen, and chariots, armed for fight against the

Syrians.[667] When Israel encompassed Jericho,[668] may we not

believe that the Captain of the Lord's host[669] and his heavenly

train were there, and that before their angelic powers, sustained by

the faith and obedience of the mortal army, the walls were leveled?

[666] See Note, page 199.

[667] II Kings vi, 13-18.

[668] Josh. vi.

[669] Josh. v, 13, 14.

=11.= Some of the latest and highest achievements of man in the

utilization of natural forces approach the conditions of spiritual

operations. To count the ticking of a watch a hundred miles away; to

speak in but an ordinary tone and be heard across the country; to

signal from one hemisphere and be understood on the other though

oceans roll and roar between; to bring the lightning into our homes

and make it serve as fire and torch;--are not these miracles? The

possibility of such would not have been received with credence before

their actual accomplishment. The President of the Republic, sitting in

his chair of state at the nation's capital, talks with all parts, even

with the ends of this great country; and if the apparatus be in order,

if operators and officials be true, he is rightly informed of every

movement of importance anywhere in the land. The orbs of the universe

are as truly connected by a system of inter-communication,

surprisingly perfect in its action and adaptation. These and the other

innumerable miracles of creation are accomplished in strict accordance

with the laws of nature, which are the laws of God. But we must return

to a further consideration of the specific manifestations of spiritual

gifts within the Church.

=12. An Enumeration of the Gifts of the Spirit= cannot be made

complete by man, so numerous, so extensive are the blessings of the

Father for His children. Yet the more common of these spiritual

manifestations have been specified by inspired scriptural writers, and

by the sure word of revelation. Paul writing to the Corinthian

Saints,[670] Moroni inditing his last appeal to the Lamanites,[671]

and the voice of the Lord directed to the people of His Church in this

dispensation,[672] each names many of the great gifts of the Spirit.

From these scriptures, we learn that every man has received some gift

from God; and in the great diversity of gifts all do not receive the

same. "To some it is given by the Holy Ghost to know the differences

of administration.... And again it is given by the Holy Ghost to some

to know the diversities of operations whether it be of God, that the

manifestations of the Spirit may be given to every man to profit

withal. And again, verily I say unto you, to some it is given by the

Spirit of God, the word of wisdom; to another it is given the word of

knowledge, that all may be taught to be wise, and to have knowledge.

And again to some it is given to have faith to be healed; and to

others it is given to have faith to heal. And again to some it is

given the working of miracles, and to others it is given to prophesy,

and to others the discerning of spirits. And again, it is given to

some to speak with tongues; and to another it is given the

interpretation of tongues; and all these gifts cometh from God for the

benefit of the children of God."[673]

[670] I Cor. xii, 4-11.

[671] Moroni x, 7-19.

[672] Doc. and Cov. xlvi, 8-29.

[673] Doc. and Cov. xlvi, 11-26; see also I Cor. xii, 4-11.

=13. The Gift of Tongues and Interpretation.=--The gift of tongues

constituted one of the first miraculous manifestations of the Holy

Ghost unto the apostles of old. It was included by the Savior among

the special signs appointed to follow the believer; "In my name," said

He, "they shall speak with new tongues."[674] The early fulfillment of

this promise in the case of the apostles themselves was realized on

the succeeding Pentecost, when they, having assembled in one place,

were filled with the Holy Ghost and began to speak in strange

tongues.[675] When the door of the Gospel was first opened to the

Gentiles, the converts rejoiced in the Holy Ghost which had fallen

upon them and which gave them utterance in tongues.[676] This gift

with others manifested itself among certain disciples at Ephesus,[677]

on the occasion of their receiving the Holy Ghost. In the present

dispensation, this gift, again promised to the Saints, finds frequent

exercise. Its chief employment is in the function of praise rather

than that of instruction and preaching; and this is agreeable to

Paul's teaching, "For he that speaketh in an unknown tongue speaketh

not unto men but unto God."[678] An unusual manifestation of the gift

was witnessed on the occasion of the Pentecostal conversion of the

Jews, already referred to, when the apostles addressing the multitude,

were understood by all the diversified company, each listener hearing

their teachings in his own tongue.[679] This special gift was here

associated with higher endowments of power; the occasion was one of

instruction, admonition, and prophecy. The gift of interpretation may

be possessed by the one speaking in tongues, though more commonly the

separate powers are exercised by different persons.

[674] Mark xvi, 17.

[675] Acts ii, 4.

[676] Acts x, 46.

[677] Acts xix, 6.

[678] I Cor. xiv, 2.

[679] Acts ii, 6-12.

=14. The Gift of Healing= was exercised extensively in the

dispensation of the Savior and His apostles; indeed, healing

constituted by far the greater part of the miracles wrought at that

time. By authoritative ministrations, the eyes of the blind were

opened; the dumb were made to speak; the deaf to hear; the lame leaped

for joy; afflicted mortals, bowed with infirmity, were lifted erect

and enjoyed the vigor of youth; the palsied were made well; lepers

were cleansed; impotence was banished; and fevers were assuaged. In

this, the dispensation of the fulness of times, this power is

possessed by the Church, and its manifestation is of frequent

occurrence among the Saints. Thousands of blessed recipients can

testify to the fulfillment of the Lord's promise, that if His servants

lay hands on the sick, they shall recover.[680]

[680] Mark xvi, 18; see also Doc. and Cov. lxxxiv, 68.

=15.= The usual method of administering to the sick is by the

imposition of hands of those who possess the requisite authority of

the priesthood;--this being agreeable to the Savior's instructions in

former days,[681] and according to Divine revelation in the present

day.[682] This part of the ordinance is usually preceded by an

anointing with oil previously consecrated. The Latter-day Saints

profess to abide by the counsels of James of old,[683] "Is any sick

among you? Let him call for the elders of the church, and let them

pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord; and the

prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up;

and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven him."

[681] The same; see also James v, 14, 15.

[682] Doc. and Cov. xlii, 43-44.

[683] James v, 14, 15.

=16.= Though the authority to administer to the sick belongs to the

elders of the Church in general, some possess this power in an unusual

degree, having received it as a special endowment of the Spirit.

Another gift, allied to this, is the power of exercising faith to be

healed;[684] which is manifested in varying degrees. Not always are

the administrations of the elders followed by immediate healings; the

afflicted may be permitted to suffer in body, perhaps for the

accomplishment of Divine purposes,[685] and in the time appointed of

the Lord, His children pass through bodily death. But let the counsels

of God be observed in administering to the afflicted; then if they

recover, they live unto the Lord; and the assuring promise is added

that those who die under such conditions die unto the Lord.[686]

[684] Doc. and Cov. xlvi, 19; xlii, 48-51; see also Acts xiv, 9;

Matt, viii, 10; ix, 28, 29.

[685] See instances of Job.

[686] Doc. and Cov. xlii, 44-46.

=17. Visions and Dreams= have constituted a means of communication

between God and His children in every dispensation of the priesthood.

In general, visions are manifested to the waking senses, whilst dreams

are given during sleep. In the vision, however, the senses may be so

affected as to render the person practically unconscious, at least

oblivious to ordinary occurrences, while he is able to discern the

heavenly manifestation. In the earlier dispensations, the Lord very

frequently communicated through dreams and visions, often-times

revealing to His prophets the events of the future even to the latest

generations. From the multitude of instances recorded, let us select a

few. Consider the case of Enoch,[687] unto whom the Lord spake face to

face, showing him the course of the human family until and beyond the

second coming of the Savior. The brother of Jared[688] because of his

righteousness was so blessed of God as to be shown all the inhabitants

of the earth, both those who had previously existed and those who were

to follow. Unto Moses the will of God was made known with the visual

manifestation of fire.[689] Lehi received his instructions to leave

Jerusalem[690] through dreams; and on many subsequent occasions the

Lord communicated with this patriarch of the western world by visions

and by dreams. The Old Testament prophets were generally so favored;

e. g., Jacob the father of all Israel,[691] Job the patient

sufferer,[692] Jeremiah,[693] Ezekiel,[694] Daniel,[695]

Habakkuk,[696] Zechariah.[697]

[687] Pearl of Great Price: Moses vi, 27-39.

[688] Ether iii.

[689] Exo. iii, 2.

[690] I Nephi ii, 2-4.

[691] Gen. xlvi, 2.

[692] Job iv, 12-21.

[693] Jer. i, 11-16.

[694] Ezek. i; ii, 9, 10; iii, 22, 23; viii; xxxvii, 1-10, etc.

[695] Dan. vii; viii.

[696] Hab. ii, 2, 3.

[697] Zech. i, 8-11; 18-21; ii, 1, 2; iv; v; vi, 1-8.

=18.= The dispensation of Christ and His apostles was marked by

similar manifestations. The birth of John the Baptist was fore-told to

his father while he was officiating in priestly functions.[698]

Joseph, betrothed to the Virgin, received through an angel's

visit[699] tidings of the Christ yet to be born; and on subsequent

occasions he received warnings and instructions in dreams concerning

the welfare of the Holy Child.[700] The Magi, returning from their

pilgrimage of worship, were warned in dreams of Herod's treacherous

designs.[701] Saul of Tarsus was shown in a vision the messenger whom

God was about to send to him to minister in the ordinances of the

priesthood;[702] and other visions followed.[703] Peter was prepared

for the ministry to the Gentiles through a vision;[704] and John was

so favored of God in this respect that the book of Revelation is

occupied by the record.

[698] Luke i, 5-22.

[699] Matt. i, 20.

[700] Matt. ii, 13, 19, 22.

[701] Matt. ii, 12.

[702] Acts ix, 12.

[703] Acts xvi, 9; xviii, 9, 10; xxii, 17-21.

[704] Acts x, 10-16; xi, 5-10.

=19.= Most of the visions and dreams recorded in scripture have been

given to the chosen people through the ministering priesthood; but

there are exceptional instances of such manifestations unto some, who,

at the time, had not entered the fold. Such, for example, was the case

with Saul and Cornelius; but in these instances the Divine

manifestations were immediately preliminary to conversion. Dreams

with special import were given to Pharaoh,[705] Nebuchadnezzar,[706]

and others; but it required a higher power than their own to interpret

them; and Joseph and Daniel were called to officiate. The dream given

to the Midianite soldier, and its interpretation by his fellow,[707]

betokening the victory of Gideon, were true manifestations; as also

the dream of Pilate's wife,[708] in which she learned of the innocence

of the accused Christ.

[705] Gen. xli; see other instances in Gen. xl.

[706] Dan. ii.

[707] Jud. vii, 13, 14.

[708] Matt. xxvii, 19.

=20. The Gift of Prophecy= distinguishes its possessor as a

prophet,--literally, one who speaks for another; specifically, one who

speaks for God,[709] It is distinguished by Paul as one of the most

desirable of spiritual endowments, and its pre-eminence over the gift

of tongues he discusses at length.[710] To prophesy is to receive and

declare the word of God, and the statement of His will to the people.

The function of prediction, often regarded as the sole essential of

prophecy, is but one among many characteristics of this divinely given

power. The prophet may have as much concern with the past as with the

present or the future; he may exercise his gift in teaching through

the light of, and by the experience of preceding events, as in

fore-telling occurrences. The prophets of God have ever been in

special favor with Him, being privileged to learn of His will and

designs; indeed, the promise is made that the Lord will do nothing

except He reveal His secret purposes unto His servants, the

prophets.[711] These chosen oracles stand as mediators between God and

mortals, pleading for or against the people.[712]

[709] See note 2.

[710] I Cor. xiv, 1-9.

[711] Amos iii, 7.

[712] I Kings xviii, 36, 37; Rom. xi, 2, 3; James v, 16-18; Rev.

xi, 6.

=21.= No special ordination in the priesthood is essential to man's

receiving the gift of prophecy; bearers of the Melchizedek order,

Adam, Noah, Moses, and a multitude of others were truly prophets, but

not more truly so than were many who exercised the Aaronic functions

only--as for example most of the Old Testament priests subsequent to

the time of Moses, and John the Baptist.[713] The ministrations of the

prophetesses Miriam[714] and Deborah[715] show that this gift may be

possessed by women also. In the time of Samuel, the prophets were

organized into a special order, to aid their purposes of study and

improvement.[716]

[713] Matt. xi, 8-10.

[714] Exo. xv, 20.

[715] Jud. iv, 4.

[716] See Note 3.

=22.= In the present dispensation, this great gift is enjoyed in a

fulness equal to that of any preceding time. The Lord's will

concerning present duties is made known to His people through the

mouths of prophets; and events of great import are fore-told.[717] The

very fact of the present existence and growing condition of the Church

is an undeniable testimony of the power and reliability of modern

prophecy. The Latter-day Saints constitute a body of witnesses,

numbering hundreds of thousands, to the effect of this, one of the

great gifts of God.

[717] Doc. and Cov. i, 4; lxxxvii.

=23. Revelation= is the means through which the will of God is

declared directly and in fulness to man. Under circumstances best

suiting the Divine purposes, through the dreams of sleep or in waking

visions of the mind, by voices without visional appearance, or by

actual manifestations of the Holy Presence before the eye, God makes

known His designs, and charges His chosen vessels to bear the sacred

messages so imparted. Under the influence of inspiration, or its more

potent manifestation--revelation, man's mind is enlightened, and his

energies quickened to the accomplishment of wonders in the work of

human progress; touched with a spark from the heavenly altar, the

inspired instrument cherishes the holy fire within his soul, and

imparts it to others as he may be led to do; he is the channel through

which the will of God is conveyed. The words of him who speaks by

revelation in its highest form, are not his own; they are the words of

God Himself; the mortal mouth-piece is but the trusted conveyer of

these heavenly messages. With the authoritative, "Thus saith the

Lord," the revelator delivers the burden intrusted to his care.

=24.= The Lord strictly observes the principles of order and propriety

in giving revelation to His servants. Though it is the privilege of

any person to live so as to merit this gift in the affairs of his

special calling, only those appointed and ordained to the offices of

presidency are to be revelators to the people at large. Concerning the

President of the Church, who at the time of the revelation here

referred to was the Prophet Joseph Smith, the Lord has said to the

elders of the Church:--"And this ye shall know assuredly, that there

is none other appointed unto you to receive commandments and

revelations until he be taken, if he abide in me.... And this shall be

a law unto you, that ye receive not the teachings of any that shall

come before you, as revelations or commandments. And this I give unto

you that you may not be deceived, that you may know they are not of

me."[718]

[718] Doc. and Cov. xliii, 3, 5, 6.

=25. The Testimony of Miracles.=--The Savior's promise in a former

day[719] as in the present dispensation[720] is definite, to the

effect that specified gifts of the Spirit are to follow the believer

as signs of Divine favor. The possession and exercise of such gifts

may be taken therefore as essential features of the Church of

Christ.[721] Nevertheless we are not justified in regarding the

evidence of miracles as infallible testimony of authority from heaven;

on the other hand, the scriptures furnish abundant proof that

spiritual powers of the baser sort have wrought miracles, and will

continue so to do, to the deceiving of many who lack discernment. If

miracles be accepted as infallible evidence of godly power, the

magicians of Egypt, through the wonders which they accomplished in

opposition to the ordained plan for Israel's deliverance, have as good

a claim to our respect as has Moses.[722] John the Revelator saw in

vision a wicked power working miracles, and thereby deceiving many;

doing great wonders, even bringing fire from heaven.[723] Again, he

saw three unclean spirits, whom he knew to be "the spirits of devils

working miracles."[724]

[719] Mark xvi, 17-18.

[720] Doc. and Cov. lxxxiv, 65-73.

[721] See Notes 4 and 5.

[722] Exo. vii-xi.

[723] Rev. xiii, 11-18.

[724] Rev. xvi, 13-14.

=26.= Consider, in connection with this, the prediction made by the

Savior:--"There shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and

shall show great signs and wonders, insomuch that, if it were

possible, they shall deceive the very elect."[725] The invalidity of

miracles as a proof of righteousness is declared in an utterance of

Christ Jesus regarding the events of the great judgment:--"Many will

say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name?

and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many

wonderful works? And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you;

depart from me, ye that work iniquity."[726] The Jews, to whom these

teachings were addressed, knew that wonders could be wrought by evil

powers; for they charged Christ with working miracles by the authority

of "Beelzebub the prince of devils."[727]

[725] Matt. xxiv, 24.

[726] Matt. vii, 22-23.

[727] Matt. xii, 22-30; Mark iii, 22; Luke xi, 15. See "Jesus the

Christ," p. 265.

=27.= If the working of miracles were a distinctive characteristic of

the holy priesthood, we would look for the testimony of wondrous

manifestations in connection with the work of every prophet and

authorized minister of the Lord; yet we fail to find a record of

miracles in the case of Zechariah, Malachi, and other prophets of old;

while of John the Baptist, whom Christ declared to be more than a

prophet,[728] it was plainly said that he did no miracle;[729]

nevertheless, in rejecting John's doctrine, the unbelievers were

ignoring the counsel of God against their own souls.[730] To be valid

as a testimony of truth, miracles must be wrought in the name of

Christ, and to His honor, in furtherance of the plan of salvation. As

stated, they are not given to satisfy the curious and the lustful, nor

as a means of gaining notoriety for him through whom they are

accomplished. These gifts of the true Spirit are manifested in support

of the message from heaven, and in corroboration of the words spoken

by authority.

[728] Matt. xi, 9.

[729] John x, 41.

[730] Luke vii, 30.

=28. Imitations of Spiritual Gifts.=--The proofs already cited of

miraculous achievements by powers other than of God, and the

scriptural predictions concerning such deceptive manifestations in the

last days, ought to be our warning against spurious imitations of the

gifts of the Holy Spirit. Satan has shown himself to be an

accomplished strategist and a skilful imitator; the most deplorable of

his victories are due to his simulation of good, whereby the

undiscerning have been led captive. Let us not be deluded with the

thought that any act, the immediate result of which appears to be

benign, is necessarily productive of permanent good. It may serve the

dark purposes of man's arch-enemy to play upon the human sense of

goodness, even to the extent of healing the body, and apparently of

thwarting death.

=29.= The restoration of the priesthood to earth in this age of the

world was followed by a phenomenal growth of the vagaries of

spiritualism, whereby many have been led to put their trust in Satan's

counterfeit of God's eternal power. The development of the healing

gift in the Church today is imitated in a degree comparable to that

with which the magicians simulated the miracles of Moses, by the

varied faith cures and their numerous modifications. For those to whom

miraculous signs are all-sufficient, the imitation will answer as well

as would the real; but the soul who regards the miracle in its true

nature as but one element of the system of Christ, possessing value as

a positive criterion only as it is associated with the numerous other

characteristics of the Church, will not be deceived.

=30. Spiritual Gifts in the Church Today.=--The Latter-day Saints

claim to possess within the Church all the sign-gifts promised as the

heritage of the believer. They point to the unimpeached testimonies of

thousands who have been blessed with direct and personal

manifestations of heavenly power; to the once blind, and dumb, halt,

and weak in body, who have been freed from their infirmities through

their faith and by the ministrations of the priesthood; to a multitude

who have voiced their testimony in tongues with which they were

naturally unfamiliar; or who have demonstrated their possession of the

gift by a phenomenal mastery of foreign languages, when such was

necessary to the discharge of their duties as preachers of the word of

God; to many who have enjoyed communion with heavenly beings; to

others who have prophesied in words that have found their speedy

vindication in literal fulfillment; and to the Church itself, whose

growth has been guided by the voice of its Divine Leader, made known

through the gift of revelation.[731]

[731] Sec Note 7.

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