NOTES.

=1. Spiritual Creations.=--The pre-existent condition is not

characteristic of human souls alone; all things of earth have a

spiritual being, of which the temporal structure forms but the

counterpart. We read of the creation of "every plant of the field

before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it

grew" (Gen. ii, 5). This is set forth with greater fulness in

another revelation to Moses:--"These are the generations of the

heaven and the earth when they were created, in the day that I,

the Lord God, made the heaven and the earth, and every plant of

the earth before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field

before it grew. For I, the Lord God, created all things of which

I have spoken, spiritually, before they were naturally upon the

face of the earth.... And I, the Lord God, had created all the

children of men, and not yet a man to till the ground; for in

heaven created I them; and there was not yet flesh upon the

earth, neither in the water, neither in the air: but I, the Lord

God, spake, and there went up a mist from the earth, and watered

the whole face of the ground. And I, the Lord God, formed man

from the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the

breath of life; and man became a living soul, the first flesh

upon the earth, the first man also; nevertheless, all things were

before created, but spiritually were they created and made

according to my word."--(Pearl of Great Price: Moses iii, 4-7.)

=2. Authority Given of God.=--"The most comprehensive evidence

that Joseph Smith received the authority and power of the Holy

Priesthood, is that the works of John the Baptist, of Jesus and

His apostles, are being again done on the earth by his

administration. To receive the powers of this Priesthood, it is

necessary that men should obey the laws and ordinances of the

Gospel. The Lord has personally appeared to some men, and

covenanted with them as He did with Abraham (see Gen. xii, 1-3;

xiii, 14-17). The Lord also personally called and authorized His

twelve Jewish apostles. So fully were they authorized to labor

for Him, and act in His name, that He said to them: 'He that

receiveth you receiveth me; and he that receiveth me receiveth

him that sent me' (Matt. x, 40). More generally, it is from the

prophets and apostles of Christ that men receive the Priesthood.

Many received it under the hands of the apostles of the first

Gospel dispensation. Those who have received it in this

latter-day dispensation, have received it from Joseph Smith and

Oliver Cowdery; and, in doing so, have received it through a

legitimate channel from God the Father and His Son Jesus Christ.

Those who have received this Priesthood have covenanted with God

the Father, and He with them. This is evidently the view taken of

the subject in the above passage quoted from Matthew. The

doctrine is more fully illustrated in Doc. and Cov.: 'All they

who receive this Priesthood receiveth me, saith the Lord; for he

that receiveth my servants receiveth me; and he that receiveth me

receiveth my Father; and he that receiveth my Father, receiveth

my Father's kingdom; therefore all that my Father hath shall be

given unto him, and this is according to the oath and covenant

which belongeth to the Priesthood' (Doc. and Cov. lxxxiv,

35-39)."--_Compendium_, F. D. Richards and J. A. Little, p. 67.

=3. Fore-ordination.=--"'Known unto God are all his works from

the beginning of the world' (Acts xv, 18). The knowledge that we

have of the beginning of the world is principally derived from

the history of its creation in the Bible Genesis, and in the

writings of Moses and of Abraham, as given in the Pearl of Great

Price.... These writings make it plain that man existed in a

spiritual condition prior to coming here, and also quite as

evident that in that pre-existence he exercised his free

agency.... God may have called and chosen men in their first

estate, or spiritual existence, but whether they will accept that

call and fill it, by repentance and good works in this life, is a

matter in which it is their privilege to exercise their free

agency.... Men exercised their free agency in the first or

spiritual estate, as well as in this. That the character of their

works in that estate shaped their destiny in this is

evident."--_Compendium_, F. D. Richards and J. A. Little, pp.

138-140.

See also: Acts ii, 23; Romans viii, 29-30; xi, 2, 28; Isaiah

xlviii, 12; I Chron. xxix, 1; Book of Mormon: Alma xiii, 3-7;

Doc. and Cov. lxxxiv, 34, 99.

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