Mrs. Willoweed is a pretty little widow, and there is the gi

Transcriber’s Note

Italic text displayed as: _italic_

WOMAN—THROUGH A MAN’S EYEGLASS

WOMAN—THROUGH

A MAN’S EYEGLASS

BY MALCOLM C. SALAMAN

WITH ILLUSTRATIONS

BY DUDLEY HARDY

NEW YORK, 1892

PUBLISHED

BY

LOVELL, CORYELL & COMPANY

43, 45 AND 47 EAST TENTH STREET

_To_

_HER WHO FIRST TAUGHT ME THE

LOVABLENESS OF WOMAN_

_MY MOTHER_

_Several of these Ladies were informally and appropriately presented

by the “Gentlewoman.” In somewhat new attire, however, they make their

reappearance, joined by my Lady Fin-de-Siècle._

_CONTENTS_

PAGE

PREAMBLE 1

THE LITTLE WIDOW 14

MY MOTHER 26

THE SOCIALLY AMBITIOUS WOMAN 38

THE DOMESTIC WOMAN 51

A MODERN LADY-NOVELIST 64

THE DISAPPOINTED SPINSTER 75

THE INDIVIDUAL WOMAN 86

THE SUBMISSIVE WOMAN 98

THE “AWFULLY JOLLY” GIRL 109

THE NUN 120

THE CHEERY WOMAN 132

THE UNCONJUGAL WOMAN 144

THE BUSY-IDLE WOMAN 156

THE SKITTISH OLD MAID 166

THE “SMART” WOMAN 177

THE GAMBLING WOMAN 189

A SINGER—AND HER MOTHER 201

THE “DEAREST FRIEND” 213

A “FIN-DE-SIÈCLE” WOMAN 224

WOMAN—

THROUGH A MAN’S EYEGLASS

_PREAMBLE_

Without woman man is nought; and the proverb, _Cherchez la femme_,

though commonly urged with a cynical sneer, is as full of humane wisdom

as any saying of Solomon.

When I contemplate woman in the abstract, with all her divine

gentleness and sympathy, and her essential spirituality, I feel

that I must kneel and worship her from afar; but when I regard her

in the concrete, with all those little weaknesses and vanities and

sleight-of-mind tricks, which are as the electric wires through which

man is brought into familiar and continuous communion with her then I

feel that she is near to me, that we can meet on a common plane of

humanity, and that the privilege of loving her is not beyond my reach.

And to love woman is surely the highest privilege of life, and the

noblest duty.

It is but a shallow philosophy that underrates the married state, and

he who bids you avoid matrimony, because he has tried it and failed,

is a fool for his pains and deserved his fate, for he chose rashly and

without discrimination. “Wife and children,” as Bacon says, “are a

kind of discipline of humanity.” Your true philosopher will tell you

that the enduring companionship of a good woman is the most beautiful

influence in a man’s life, but it must be hoped for only after an

ample apprenticeship in love, through which alone a man can arrive at

any true knowledge of woman. Your wise man will never marry his first

love, for he knows that matrimony demands as much special education as

any of the learned professions. Yet the number of unqualified amateurs

who enter the matrimonial ranks every year is perfectly appalling to

contemplate, the Divorce Court annals recording but an infinitesimal

portion of the spoiled lives for which the lack of conjugal education

is responsible. And yet I am not inclined to set much store by the

wisdom of Thales, who, when asked, as one of the Seven Wise Men of

Greece, to prescribe the proper period for a man to marry, replied, “A

young man not yet; an elder man, not at all.” I only feel convinced

that incompatibility of temper with Mrs. Thales was at the root of his

wisdom, and gave it a false twist.

Does every man of us indeed deserve a wife? or rather, have we all

studied to understand a woman and to love her with comprehension? This

is not such an easy matter as we think, for when do we know exactly how

much of her love a woman expects to give for how much of ours? When

can we tell in what proportions she wants us to be severally husband,

lover and friend? For if we would maintain that illusion which alone

preserves real matrimonial happiness, we must never allow the relations

of lover and companion to appear lost in that of husband. The essence

of woman is in her love, the substance remains for domesticity; and

when the happy state of marriage proves a failure, be sure that there

has been misconception as to the relativeness of the one and the other.

After I shall have written that great work I have in contemplation,

to be entitled “The Wooing of Women: by a Practical Failure,” there

shall be no more unhappy marriages; for my readers will then learn

to recognise the adaptable wife and avoid the unsuitable, and the

wooing shall be conducted on such scientific principles that all

misunderstandings will be rectified in the probationary stage, and a

matrimonial millennium will set in. Then, perchance, the writers of

romance may look in vain to real life for their plots; but a grateful

posterity will write my epitaph, “He made true love run smooth.”

But you may ask, why have _I_ never married? Well, the answer is a

long story in many chapters; but perhaps I may summarise it in a

sentence. I have always loved too much. This statement will, no doubt,

be regarded as a confession of frequent infidelity, and perhaps I may

be misconstrued as a kind of gay Lothario. But I am really no such

thing. Though the names of my loves have been many, I have—paradoxical

as it may sound—loved the same woman all my life. She is only a fantasy

of the heart; yet I have sometimes thought that, after much seeking,

I had found the original in flesh and blood, and I have invested her

with all the attributes of the ideal woman, the wife of my dreaming,

the complement of myself. Then I have loved to idolatry, turned life

into a perpetual love-making, and suffered tortures of jealousy until

the real woman has revealed herself behind the image of the ideal, and

proved but another case of mistaken identity.

Yet, though I were less than human, did I not feel some sort of sorrow

or disappointment at the first perception of my mistake, it has left

no bitterness, for the fault has been invariably my own. I had clothed

with my own ideas an entity sufficiently beautiful in herself, and

loved her, not for the woman that she was, but for the woman that I

wanted her to be. How, then, could there be perfect sympathy between

us? We were playing at cross-purposes. If she cared for me at all, it

was as one who loved her for herself; not as one who was endeavouring

to model her to the mould of his own mind, when he found that, after

all, she was a misfit. The misunderstanding was of my own making, for,

as I am beginning to find out, ideals are impracticable in the commerce

of life. To be happy, one must have no preconceived notions, but “catch

the joy as it flies,” and accept that which is for what it is.

Nevertheless, though my life has been a series of individual

disillusionings, and while I cannot but feel that an excellent

husband has been squandered in me, I have never loved in vain. Even

in my sorrowful awakenings to the fact that the One Woman is still a

Will-o’-the-Wisp to me, and that she whom I had permitted to personate

her, and had taken to my heart in her place, is, after all, hopelessly

separate from me, I have invariably felt the better for the experience.

Our natures always gain by love, even though it be fruitless; it opens

the pores of our souls, and lets in charity, which is the very sap

of society. And each fresh experience of love adds to one’s store of

sympathy, and increases one’s knowledge of “Womanity”—if I may be

allowed the term—and consequently one’s power of loving. “Appetite

grows by what it feeds on,” and so the more one loves the more one

needs to love, and it is very pleasant.

Who that has suffered much from love of woman would not willingly pay

double the price in heart-aches to buy back “love’s young dream?”

For my own part, I would sooner be miserable in love than happy out

of it; but then there are those with whom to love is as necessary as

to breathe. I am not ashamed to confess it is so with me, for is not

love the most beautiful element in life? Nor have I any sympathy with

those cynical-minded persons who regard absolute devotion to a woman

as feebly foolish. Though bachelorhood has become almost chronic with

me, I still never meet a woman without wondering whether she and I

could love each other under appropriate circumstances. And surely it

is this capacity to give and take in the matter of the affections that

preserves our youth for us; while we retain it, we can never grow old,

though our years may increase apace. When we feel that we are open to

no new sensations of love, then let us prepare for old age, and turn an

indifferent ear to the sound of funeral bells. But while one can say,

“What a charming woman; I believe I could love her,” one feels that

life is still worth living, and full of beautiful possibilities.

It has been a fashion in all ages to decry women, to call them false

and fickle, to say that their business is to deceive, that their spell

is that of the serpent, that they are vain and shallow and cruel. Poets

have railed against them in plausible verse; philosophers have said

bitter things about them; and many a wit has gained his reputation at

the expense of woman’s fame; all of which is as wickedly foolish as to

say that human nature is uniformly infamous. You will not find that

the great writers who live in the hearts of mankind ever stultified

or debased their genius by defaming woman; but, on the contrary, they

have created for us immortal types of pure and lovely womanhood. It

is the cheapest cynicism to discredit a whole sex; and misogyny and

misanthropy are merely the affectations of vain and egotistical minds.

When I hear a man say he does not believe in woman’s constancy or

woman’s virtue, I know that there is something wrong with that man: he

is either a libertine or a bully, and no woman will ever respect him,

however much he may ensnare her senses.

Belief in woman must be part of the religion of all men who are worthy

of their mothers. By this I do not mean that one must take for gospel

her every word and act, for the gift of dissimulation is a special

dispensation of Nature for her protection against what is aggressive

or destructive in man; just as to the female of the African butterfly

_Papilio merope_ is accorded the power of protecting herself, during

certain seasons, against the depredations of birds, by assuming the

colour of the malodorous _Amauris niavius_, which is particularly

obnoxious to the feathered tribes. And as we recognise the humour of

this comedy of the mimic butterfly and the cunningly duped bird,

so do we perceive, if we be true critics of the stage of life, that

nine-tenths of its comedy are due to the protective dissimulation of

woman in her relations with man. Else were it all drama, with an excess

of tragedy, and that were dreary. Woman is full of quaint conceit and

subtle humour, whether she know it herself or not, and we love her

all the more for this, especially since the laugh is often against

ourselves.

Confidence between man and woman must always be comparative, and

absolute trust a practicable impossibility, since the differences of

temperament preclude a perfect understanding. A man can never see a

woman entirely as she is, or as one of her own sex may see her, and

_vice versâ_. Yet a woman is more likely to comprehend a man and

his motives than he is to comprehend her; for a woman, while more

sensitively sympathetic, judges instantly by instinct, straight and

sure as the crow flies. A man, on the other hand, travels the railroad

of reason, where there are many shuntings, and a single mistaken signal

may upset the whole train of his logic. In judging a woman’s motives

and feelings a man argues from his own, and deduces conclusions which

are, more often than not, radically erroneous.

For instance, a man kisses the woman he loves, and she responds to his

caress. He believes it is in the same passionate spirit, but really the

impulse is subtly different. He kisses her to satisfy his own yearning;

she kisses him because she knows it will make him happy, and to make

him happy is the active spirit of her love. And it is just the failure

of man to distinguish and accept this beautiful spirituality in woman’s

relations with him, which necessitates that protective dissimulation

which becomes her second nature. For example, here the woman must

simulate the passion of her lover, for he would not be satisfied with

the delicate impulse of her responsive caress; so is he permitted

to believe that she feels as he does, reasoning only from his own

emotions, while she instinctively knows that their feelings are running

in different channels, though they meet in the broad ocean of love. How

true to womanhood is that passage in the journal of that extraordinary

girl, Marie Bashkirtseff, where, relating how, in response to the

passionate protestations of a youthful lover, she kissed him, she adds,

“I did it more for his sake than mine.” Did the young man think it was

for his sake? Not a bit of it. He thought it was a passionate impulse

for her own gratification, as any man in his place would have thought.

But what must be the result of all this misunderstanding if the lover

be one of your unqualified amateurs? After marriage the wife, happy

in the possession of the husband she loves, believes that all is

mutual trust, and she ceases to practise that beautifully innocent

dissimulation by which she held him as a lover. Then he begins to

misunderstand, and her love seems not the same to him, though it has

been unchanged all the while; so his love grows colder as he becomes

consequently dissatisfied and irritable, and, with this rift within the

lute, the music of matrimony sounds out of tune and grates upon their

ears, and the lovers drift into mere husband and housewife—lovers no

more.

But I am getting serious and psychological, and what has an

incorrigible bachelor like me to do with the psychology of woman? I

have but to glance round my companionless room, and a photograph on

the mantelpiece, a picture on the wall, a book on the shelf, a faded

letter-case on the table, will remind me how little I really know of

it all; else, perhaps, who knows? the wife of my dreams might even now

be sitting in that chair yonder, where those books and newspapers rest

in such confusion, and the sweet, happy voices of children might be

waking the slumbering soul of the room to joyous laughter, and I should

not want an excuse to fling away my pen, and romp on the floor with the

little ones, and play with their toys, while _she_ smiled happily, and

called me a “great baby.”

No; let me believe that I know nothing of woman now, as I knew nothing

then—how long ago? Is it years, months, weeks, days—what matter? Regret

is for the failures of marriage, and time a matter for the Benedicts.

I can dream a whole life’s happiness between waking and bedtime,

and choose my bride from any age or clime I will. Helen of Troy or

Guinevere of Camelot shall be she if I dream it so, and I’ll snap

my fingers at Paris or Lancelot, and yet remain a free man, with an

undisputed smile for the young lady who sells me my morning paper. So

let me be a dreamer still, and woman a beautiful fantasy.

But some memories are pleasant, so if you, my reader, care to listen,

as we sit together in the hush of the twilight, I will sketch you

portraits of some typical women I have known—not necessarily loved;

and if I chance to dip my brush in cynicism, I pray you stop me, for

I would not be a caricaturist, but if I happen to lay the tint of

tenderness on my canvas a little too thickly, forgive it, since the

subject is a woman.

_THE LITTLE WIDOW_

A little widow is a dangerous thing; but is there not always a

fascination in dangerous things? A little learning, for instance, gives

a sparkling flavour to life, whereas much learning oppresses it. Now a

little widow is perilously fascinating, as a great, tall widow rarely

is; her very littleness constitutes an element of danger, since it

coaxingly compels sympathy, and when one sympathises with a widow, when

one says “Poor little woman!”—one is lost. Though one may not marry

her, one is nevertheless her slave. Little Mrs. Willoweed is the most

irresistible woman I ever met. I defy any man not to fall in love with

her, be it for a day, a week, a year; and it must be always a sudden

fall. He is heart-whole one day, and desperately in love the next. It

is magnetic and mysterious.

When it happened to me, for the life of me I could not tell how it

came about, or why I was in love. I only knew there was a kind of

spell in the atmosphere. We were together up the river, the afternoon

tea-basket had done its duty, the rest of our party had scattered

in different directions, and Mrs. Willoweed and I had wandered into

a cornfield, where we discussed Shelley and plucked poppies in the

soft sunny haze of an August afternoon. Whether it was the passionate

suggestiveness of the poppies, or whether it was the influence of

“Epipsychidion,” I know not; but it seemed to me on a sudden that Mrs.

Willoweed was the only being worth living for, and, as our hands were

drawn by some mysterious impulse to the same poppy, I took her hand

instead of the flower and held it. She did not take it away, but let it

rest in mine almost caressingly, while she said, with a bewitchingly

mischievous smile “Isn’t this a little ridiculous?” The incongruity

of the remark and the action completely captured me. What could I do

but justify my impulse with a declaration of love? She listened with a

pretty, feigned surprise, and said exactly the things which experience

no doubt had taught her would drive her victory home. You see she was a

little widow, and was consequently a complete compendium of the art of

love. That is why little widows are so dangerous. They not only know

their own sex, but they know ours too, and knowledge is power.

[Illustration]

Of course I wanted to marry Mrs. Willoweed, because she declared she

would never marry again; and day after day I would exercise all my

persuasive ingenuity in arguing her into a matrimonial frame of mind.

But she was obdurate; a second husband presented no attraction to her.

She had tasted the sweets of wedded life, she knew all about conjugal

bliss, but somehow single blessedness, decked in the latest _môde_ of

widow’s weeds, offered her a more alluring programme than a revival of

the marriage vows. So, although she accepted my devotion along with

the rest, she persisted in saying me nay; but she said it in such a

fascinating manner that I was never tired of listening to it. She would

always veil her “No!” with a delicate gauzy suggestion of “Yes!” She

would keep a distant chance of an affirmative hovering in the air, as

it were, and I consequently never broached the subject without that

sort of sensation which a gambler experiences at a roulette table, or

that which excited the members of the Suicide Club when the president

used to deal the fateful cards; and while she kept me hovering on

the brink of matrimony she would play upon my affections with the

most exquisite science. She would assert her positive incapacity to

be constant, which to a man of sentiment and spirit, as I trust I am,

was of course a positive challenge to prove her otherwise. Constancy

has always been one of woman’s proudest boasts, whether truthfully or

not is a question of individual experience, and therefore for a woman

to urge her probable inconstancy as an excuse for not marrying a man

who asked her, was only to make him more ardent in his suit. Then,

again Mrs. Willoweed would tell me quite frankly that to be engaged

to me would make her uninteresting in the eyes of all her other male

acquaintances, while her women friends would cease to be jealous of

her. Perhaps this latter reason was not very complimentary to me, but

it had the intended effect, it made me still more demonstrative in my

devotion.

Little Mrs. Willoweed has the science of flirtation at her finger-tips,

she has reduced the teasing of hearts to a mathematical system, and

she sets herself problems merely for the pleasure of solving them, and

judging the effect upon her own vanity. Her flirtation is as different

from that of the _ingénue_, or the experienced spinster, or even the

flighty married woman, as a complex algebraical equation is from a

simple rule-of-three sum. With all the experience of married life she

has the sense of perfect freedom and irresponsibility; consequently

her flights in flirtation are as daring as they are without fear or

reproach.

But let it not be thought that Mrs. Willoweed has ever flown defiantly

into the face of Mrs. Grundy, though that estimable lady keeps her

hawk-eyes wide open and constantly fixed upon Mrs. Willoweed’s

movements. Naturally the unfettered and unchaperoned conditions of

her life invite gossip, but nobody has ever been able to say a word

against her morality. They certainly whisper, here and there, that a

little more circumspection might be advisable, but then whose life

would be worth living encased in cast-iron conventionalities and

pinioned by prudery? Mrs. Willoweed enjoys her life, she revels in her

freedom, and captures as many heart-slaves as she can; but she never

trips. She can always look society in the face without a blush, she can

always laugh in the face of propriety without offence.

Though I no longer want to marry Mrs. Willoweed, having lived to learn

all her little ways through watching her practise her experiments

on those others whom I had once thought my rivals, I will yet yield

to none in my admiration for her, and I am prepared to champion her

through thick and thin. She is a delightful little creature, and it

is not her fault if men will fall in love with her; she only helps

them to do it pleasantly. And there is a great charm in loving a woman

who is versed in the lore of love, and who is practised in all the

sleight-of-heart tricks of it. The woman who merely subjects herself to

a man’s love, and adds no fresh fuel from her own sentimental activity,

soon wearies him so that the flame dies out; but the woman who employs

her arts in feeding the love of a man, who knows by instinct and

experience when to tease and when to coax, when to starve and when to

feast, may keep that love as long as she cares to.

This is the secret of Mrs. Willoweed’s supremacy. She knows all this,

and never makes a mistake. This is how she keeps so many of her old

admirers. Life is to her a game of cards, in which hearts are always

trumps; and she plays the game so prettily that, even though she

never loses, there is never a whisper of unfairness. Perhaps if she

were a little more cautious not to let outsiders see so much of the

game, it would be none the worse for her; but, with all her skill at

heart-conjuring, she is a very guileless little person.

Her own heart is open as the day to melting sympathy, and she is as

innocent as daylight. She never hides anything, she never does anything

to hide; she only tries to live cheerily and pleasantly, and make as

many people happy as possible. Why should she be condemned to wear

moral sackcloth and ashes all her life because she is a widow and does

not choose to marry again? She does not concern herself about the

goings-on of other women; why should they be so anxious to catch her

tripping, why should they be always on the watch? Of course she never

means to give them the chance, but, nevertheless, it is irksome to feel

that every woman’s eye is open against her, every woman’s ear ready to

catch the faintest suggestion of an echo of a rumour. Why is it?

Surely it is not because Mrs. Willoweed is exceedingly pretty and

remarkably accomplished, for other women have been equally so, and

yet have failed to awaken the suspicions of their sex and to keep

Mrs. Grundy on the _qui vive_. It cannot be because Mrs. Willoweed

dresses so beautifully, that, whether in walking costume, tea-gown,

or ball-dress, she looks as though the art of attire has reached on

her its climax of perfection, for there be as good dresses in Bond

Street as ever came out of it, and all beautiful women are made to be

well-dressed—Mrs. Willoweed has no monopoly.

Mrs. Willoweed is a pretty little widow, and there is the gist of the

matter. Like Hester Prynne, she carries about her a scarlet letter,

though visible only to the mental eye of women with husbands and

brothers and lovers, and that letter is D, which stands for Dangerous.

You see there is no barrier of ingenuousness to be broken down, no

safeguard of a husband-in-law. She is experienced, accessible, and

free, and withal fatally fascinating. She is a dead shot with Cupid’s

arrow, and never misses her mark. It is not, therefore, to be wondered

that women with susceptible male belongings fear to trust them within

the magic sphere of Mrs. Willoweed, and that their fears are apt to

get the better of their reason and their charity. But, after all,

poor little Mrs. Willoweed is entirely innocent of the matrimonial or

amorous designs that are placed to her charge in such a sweeping and

illogical fashion.

She has a handsome competence of her own, and therefore has no

mercenary motives for marriage; and, indeed, she has no intention of

binding any man to her for life—she always puts it that way, as it

sounds kinder and more philanthropic—but really she has no desire to

part with her liberty again. She is very happy as she is.

She cannot live without lovers, but she never lets them get out of

their depth, she always keeps them in check, so that she can pull them

back into the safer waters of friendship whenever she will. Some women

cannot have a man friend without wishing him to be a lover, and when he

is a lover, wishing him to be a friend again. Mrs. Willoweed is one of

these. Like this grand little kingdom of ours, she has a passion for

conquest and empire, but, once the conquest is assured, the annexation

completed, and the excitement of the contest over, she sets herself to

the task of establishing friendly relations of an enduring character.

That is why you never hear a man say an unkind or severe thing about

Mrs. Willoweed, dainty, delightful butterfly though she be.

She never quarrels with her admirers, but makes them all feel that it

is a privilege to love her, and when we can feel that about a woman,

we may be sure there is a great deal of good in her, and we need not

be surprised to find there is more chivalrous feeling in us than we

gave ourselves credit for. Truly, an innocently frank flirt, like Mrs.

Willoweed, can open the valves of a man’s heart, and purge it of much

unhealthy sentimentality.

Mrs. Willoweed enjoys existence. She lives in an atmosphere of

prettiness and lightness, and treads a rosy path with almost winged

feet. Wherever she goes she casts her spell of fascination, and she

is always the centre of the pleasantest group. Where she is, there

will gather the brave, the gallant, the witty, and, where these are,

beauty is drawn as by magnetic attraction, however jealous it may be

of the original magnet—the little widow. Haughty beauty may sneer,

and Mrs. Grundy may put on her spectacles, and gather her skirts

close, but little Mrs. Willoweed—bright, innocent, playful little Mrs.

Willoweed—is the queen of the hour. All the men love her, and “she is

such fun.”

See her dispensing afternoon tea in her own dainty drawing-room, with

its bizarre Orientalism suggesting the boudoir of some Eastern princess

in the “Arabian Nights”; she is clad in a picturesque tea-gown, which

is itself quite a poem in drapery, while her graceful movements are

its rhythm. Can you wonder at that group of admirers sitting around

her, each seeming most anxious for the departure of the others? It is a

pleasant spell to be under; I would not be out of its reach for worlds.

Why, Mrs. Willoweed’s busy talk is a mental tonic, and her laugh is as

exhilarating as sparkling wine. To drink tea with her _tête-à-tête_ of

an afternoon is a delightful privilege; and there is always the added

excitement of fearing the intrusion of other visitors. Unfortunately,

there are always so many candidates for this pleasure.

You see, Mrs. Willoweed is not a woman with a mission of any kind; she

has plenty of money, plenty of leisure, and nothing to do, and she

devotes her life to doing it as delightfully as possible. A little

widow may be a dangerous thing, but the danger is harmless; at least, I

am sure it is so with little Mrs. Willoweed.

_MY MOTHER_

This is my birthday, and it is not unnatural that I should be thinking

of my mother. Let me talk to you of her, for in all the world of women

I know of none so near perfection. I say this in no mere boastful

spirit. It is my firm conviction, the result of a life’s experience;

and I say it, moreover, in the full consciousness that there are

millions of men ready to challenge my statement in favour of their own

mothers. And it is well that it should be so. I am glad to think it,

for good mothers, by their very love-worthiness, preserve the moral

equilibrium of the world. Therefore, I am happy to believe that other

men think their mothers superior to mine though I have the advantage

of them, for they do not know mine as I do, in the relation of mother

and son. That makes all the difference. To every man worthy of the name

his mother must be an angel of goodness, the object of his holiest

devotion. Why, the very word suggests the most sacred sentiments of

humanity; it is a beautiful word, and one that most readily inspires

all that is tender and gentle and pure in feeling. What, for instance,

could be more tender than those lines of Edgar Allan Poe’s, most

passionate, intemperate, and truly poetic of poets?

“Because I feel that, in the heavens above,

The angels, whispering to one another,

Can find among their burning terms of love,

None so devotional as that of ‘mother.’”

But I am not going to dilate upon the merits of mothers generally. I

only want to tell you what manner of mother mine is, and how happy I am

to be able to say _is_ and not _was_, like so many poor bachelors of my

acquaintance. For a man who is growing old, with neither wife nor child

to bring him loving greetings on his birthday, I can conceive nothing

more awful than to have no mother who shall say, “Bless you, my son!”

while in so doing she happily remembers, in a gentle autumn mood of

love, all that full flowering summer love with which she greeted him

on that first birthday of his. In a man’s youth, when all the world

is opening before him, with its exuberant growth of possibilities

tempting him in all directions, and when the gaudy butterflies of

passion are leading him a chase through brakes and brambles with their

deep wounding prickles and nettles that sting, his mother ceases for

a time to be the guiding star of his life as she had been in his

childhood, for there are so many other lights that flash across his

way, and one serves as well as another to illuminate his onward course.

But when he retraces his steps, wounded and weary, and longing for

rest, he seeks again the steady starlight of a mother’s love. A man

who has known any sorrow or disappointment or disillusioning, turns

childlike, by instinct to the repose and the solace of his mother’s

bosom, where there is always a fount of love as fresh as in the days

when he would come to her to stop his floods of childish tears with

those caresses that only a mother can give to her child.

[Illustration]

Yes, it is my birthday, and I am happy; but last night I was in a

melancholy mood, and wandered aimlessly through green lanes and over

a bridge, while across the moonlit river, which looked so peacefully

beautiful, there came from a riverside house, whose lights gleaming

through the grey leafy curtains of the willows gave it the appearance

of some enchanted palace, sounds of jovial choruses. And these jarred

upon me, for I was lonely, and I was mourning the dead years and their

buried opportunities. Then I wandered on till I came to the wall of

a graveyard, and large trees stood on either side of the road and

darkened my way with their shadows, and I would not walk onwards, for

those black shadows seemed to me like the ghosts of future years, and

I was alone among them, quite alone. So I retraced my steps, and the

moonlight was over the churchyard, and I stopped and gazed at the

tombs, all mystic in the moonlight, and they seemed to look at me so

piteously and enviously, for they were the records of dead lives and

dead hopes, and I was still living, I still had love and hope. Then

I looked up into the starry heavens, and they were very sweet, and I

fancied the stars were so disposed as to spell the word “mother.” And

then a pure and gentle joy stole through my soul, and I felt that I

was not alone, that though many a mother lay cold and dead in that

churchyard, my own dear little mother lived, lived cheerful, happy, and

full of love. So last night’s melancholy passed away at the thought

of her, and to-day I feel in the mood to bless all the world and

everything in it that I have a mother, and such a mother, too.

And still, you will say, I have not described her to you. Well, how can

a man describe his own mother? She is just—my mother, and that is all

I can tell you. That must convey to you a picture of ideal goodness,

common sense, and unselfish love—in fact, as I said before, motherhood

in perfection.

Somebody told me the other day that a woman cannot possibly devote

herself equally to her husband and her children; that one must give way

to the other, and she—it was a woman who said this—instanced the cases

of several devotedly domestic women of our mutual acquaintance. And,

when we came to examine facts, I was bound to admit that she was right

in every case she had cited; but this did not convince me that her

argument held good invariably. I refuted it at one fell swoop with my

mother.

I am absolutely certain that my father—God bless him!—would bear me

out in this, after all his forty odd years of wedded life, and I can

confidently count upon the confirmatory evidence of my brothers and

sisters. Never have we or my father had the slightest reason to be

jealous of one another on account of my mother’s attention to the

other. She has the most marvellous power of dividing her devotion

equally between her husband and her children, and this supremely

womanly virtue has enabled her always to preserve an equilibrium of

happiness between her husband, her children, and herself. It makes

me so angry to hear cynics sneering at the possibility of enduring

happiness in married life, when I think of my father and mother sitting

together in their old age as cheerfully as when the romance of life

was still fresh for them, and urging folks to matrimony because it is

the happier state. To see him at his piano, pouring out in melodious

reverie the emotions that are ever fresh in him, while she sits close

by in her armchair, revelling in love stories that would set the hearts

of romantic schoolgirls aflame, is, I think, one of the most beautiful

sights in the world, and it makes one feel that a burden of seventy or

eighty years may be borne lightly and easily if only love be there to

keep the heart young.

In childhood one’s mother seems always such a distance off in the

matter of age, but when one has reached middle life, and the wheels of

existence need oiling with the encouragement of affection, one’s mother

comes nearer, and seems younger and less sophisticated than ourselves.

For instance, to-day I feel a kind of Methuselah, and, as I think of

my mother and all her little ways, I can scarcely believe that she is

so much older than I. I think of her now as she was when we were all

children; I recall the fairy stories she used to tell us to keep us

good and quiet, while my father was busily occupied with his music, and

quiet was absolutely necessary for him to produce work that satisfied

him. So did she maintain a practical sympathy with his pursuits, while

she rejoiced our young minds. So has she ever been; in sickness or in

health she has never sacrificed her husband or her children for each

other, but considered them equally.

I remember once when I was seriously ill, and my father was taken ill

at the same time, how she would spend her whole time equally between

the two sickrooms, yet never allow either to feel the slightest want.

Most devoted and skilful of sick nurses, her gentle cheerfulness, her

little touches of humour, especially when there is any noxious physic

to be swallowed, and her undemonstrative sympathy, make her presence by

the invalid couch a sweet restorative in itself. How many weary hours

of illness has she solaced for me, from childhood to manhood! One says

confidently to the woman one loves that life without her would be empty

and unbearable; and it is a beautiful dispensation that the emotion of

love can make one feel this. But let the man who has known a mother’s

devotion through life, imagine what it would mean to be rett of that.

_I_ dare not, and why should I? My mother is as young a woman for her

seventy-five years as you would wish to meet, and as her grandchildren

come, she seems to grow younger for her joy of them. For she loves

children, and understands them, and she knows how to win their love and

make them happy. I do not believe there was ever so scientifically

sympathetic a tender of babies as my mother. She seems to divine their

dumb eloquence, and know exactly what they feel and want to express.

My mother is brimming over with humanity, and her indignation is easily

aroused by anything approaching to injustice. She cannot sit quietly

in a theatre during the performance of a play wherein children are

ill-treated, but must loudly give vent to her indignation. If she

sees two boys fighting in the street, she will promptly push her way

through the encouraging crowd, and threaten to “call a policeman” if

they do not desist; and if she comes across a woman who is chastising a

naughty child, or a man who is correcting an obstreperous animal, she

will not hesitate to stop and “give it to them well,” as she calls the

delivering of a reprimand. She is actively compassionate towards all

suffering, sympathetic with all sorrow, and pityingly tolerant of any

error arising from that ignorance which is the heritage of poverty or

the disadvantages of birth. But, on the other hand, she is aggressively

intolerant of all cant and its consequences; she is a sworn foe to

humbug in any shape or form, and candour is personified in her

attitude towards all men and all women.

Occasionally my father will be carried away by that beautiful credulity

and enthusiasm which belong to the idealist nature, but my mother’s

common-sense view of the case will, after some discussion, invariably

prove to be the true one. If this result in any disappointment

concerning the character of a friend, or the gratitude of a _protégé_,

my father will console himself with the reflection that there must

always be exceptions, and he will continue to believe in universal

goodness and the Providence that watches over it. But my mother will

become shrewder in the future, and so her common-sense will act as a

brake upon my father’s idealism. Not that she is matter offact, beyond

realising the fact that the world is made to live in, as well as dream

in, and that living is an obligation, whilst dreaming is a luxury.

With her the _desiderata_ of life have always been peace and quiet;

and her ideal of pleasure is to live in a cottage in the country, with

a rose-covered porch, and a garden in which every imaginable flower,

fruit, or vegetable may be cultivated, in which her grandchildren

may have ample scope to play and enjoy themselves, and her husband

and children may also find joy and comfort. She is never so happy as

when in the country, where, freed from the cares of housekeeping, she

is able to ramble about with a little grandson or granddaughter for

companion, and gather ferns, or tend flowers, or feed birds. These

simple pleasures are absolute delights to her; there is no humbug about

them, no chance of their disturbing the calm with troublous argument.

How my memory goes back to those days of childhood, when we would all

go to the seaside or to some country place in the summer months, and my

mother would speedily become the beloved of the country folk by reason

of her simple love of Nature, as well as by her sympathetic interest

in their lives of toil, or her skill in suggesting remedies for the

rheumatic aged or the ailing young. Wherever my mother has been she has

always carried love and gratitude with her. And if this be so among

strangers, what must it be with us who have known her love all our

lives? Ah, we, her children, have indeed a store of gratitude, which

it is the highest, most blessed privilege to feel. It is on a man’s

birthday that he pauses to think of all this; to calculate the amount

of love that is his, and the amount of love and gratitude that he

gives in return, and when he can include a living mother’s love in the

balance, he is blessed indeed. That is why I feel so happy to-day; my

mother greets me, and you know that she is the sweetest, the—well, she

is my mother, God bless her!

_THE SOCIALLY AMBITIOUS WOMAN_

Although there is little or nothing about Mrs. Vere Veneer that

connoisseurs would mistake for Vere de Vere, to the casual observer

and the Society “outsider” she presents quite an imposing appearance

from the social point of view. Whenever she is present at any social

function, the “Society papers” duly chronicle the gown she wore,

and sometimes even the subject of her conversation as they imagine

it to have been. She makes it her business to be seen everywhere,

and she spares herself no fatigue. If she gives an “At Home,” eager

paragraph-mongers, insidiously invited for the purpose, deluge the

editors with elaborate accounts of the party, the decorations, the

dresses, and the refreshments. Her public importance is, in fact,

the manufacture of the Society Press. But why it should be so is one

of those problems which I must leave for discussion till I write my

treatise on the “Anatomy of Society.” Then, I believe, I shall be

able to satisfactorily prove that nobody is anybody, in a relative

sense; but in the meanwhile, of course, everybody is somebody, in a

journalistic sense.

For instance, the other night I went to Mrs. Vere Veneer’s party at

her large and sumptuously appointed house in Cromwell Road, and to-day

I read in a descriptive paragraph that “everybody who is anybody was

there.” It is a triumphant phrase from the hostess’ point of view; it

is a seductive phrase to those whose ambition is social importance,

for evidently to be seen at one of Mrs. Vere Veneer’s crushes is to be

stamped with personal distinction. Well, certainly till I read this

paragraph I had no idea I was “anybody,” nor, to tell the truth, had I

any idea that Mrs. Vere Veneer herself—by the way, she was plain Mrs.

Veneer in the old days—was anybody in particular. But there is a magic

power of transformation in the pens of your Society journalists; they

confer their own patent of notoriety.

But let me recall the motley assembly of the other night. There was

a musical countess of Bohemian predilections, who was a centre of

attraction to a number of professional musicians of more or less

competence—often less—and an exuberance of manner. There was a funny

little actor, who, finding himself for a few minutes unnoticed,

skilfully revived attention by some impromptu buffoonery with a bust

of a negro in the corner. Then a languid vocalist, who during the

evening rapturously whispered his own mystical melodies, was sitting in

a corner absorbed in the conversation of an enthusiastic young girl,

while many mothers of families, some of them ladies of title, seemed to

be jealously watching an opportunity to lure the fascinating singer to

themselves. And when one or two of them succeeded, how comic were their

fawning attitudes of triumph.

[Illustration]

Then there were some lady-novelists, attended at a respectful distance

by their weary husbands, all alert to talk about their works; other

writers who found everybody else overrated, and professed to despise

popularity, or to regard it as a deadly microbe; critics who grumbled

at being expected to criticise things they were unaccustomed to, and

others who protested that life was too short for anything to be endured

which they didn’t like; and ladies who, while industriously making

notes of the costumes of the guests, talked largely of the claims of

literature and the power of the Press. There were one or two A.R.A.’s

run to seed, and two or three members of the Emancipated Art League,

who held that it was a higher testimony to true artistic merit to be

laughed at by the _Times_ than praised by Ruskin. There was a bountiful

supply of “entertainers,” amateur and professional, all ready to

sing, recite, ventriloquise, or perform card-tricks on the slightest

provocation.

There were a few civic dignitaries, doctors, lawyers, and divines with

a penchant for the stage; some “Society Actresses” to give the affair

style; an Irish member or two, more or less connected with newspapers,

the usual sprinkling of men-about-town, who go “everywhere,” and

women of fashion, as reflected by the ladies’ journals, together with

an indistinguishable crowd of persons whose evening’s enjoyment

appeared to consist of asking, “Who is that?” and flattering themselves

that they were in the company of genius and greatness. And this was

“everybody who is anybody,” while Mrs. Vere Veneer was the Madame

Recamier of this latter-day _salon_ of small “somebodies.”

To many of her acquaintances who delight to be her guests, Mrs. Veneer

is merely a social mushroom. They did not observe her social growth

till she was a full-fledged hostess, giving “At Homes,” to which they

were ready to accept invitations. They know nothing of the patient

struggle from obscurity; they saw not the persistent progress, step by

step, towards the attainment of her ambition. To “get into Society”

is, among the middle classes, the ruling passion in the average female

breast, just as money-making is in the male. By getting into “Society”

I do not mean necessarily being admitted into Court circles but the

attainment of a more important social rating than the people next door,

or being invested with a certain definite distinction that lifts one’s

name above the crowd.

Now Mrs. Veneer began by being nobody, socially speaking. Her husband

was a Midland manufacturer, in a fair way of business, and she had no

knowledge of London Society and Bond Street dressmakers, save through

the medium of the ladies’ journals, which she devoured in discontent.

But there came a season of much profit to her husband’s factory; his

foreman of works had introduced a novelty which became the fashion, and

by aid of much advertising the fortune of the Veneers was made. Then

they opened a branch house in the Metropolis, and Mrs. Veneer insisted

that their home should henceforth be in London. Provincial life was

ridiculous, she would say, nobody knew anything in the country. She

yearned for society. She knew she was pretty, and could wear a good

gown with grace. She knew that she had a bright intelligence, and

that she was accomplished enough to be able to patronise the arts and

artists without betraying her provincialism. So her husband, being well

trained and not too assertive, assented to the change of residence, and

tried hard to be content.

At first they had very few acquaintances, but among them was one little

woman, who was a host in herself. She was an officer’s widow, and

though her means were limited, her social connection was extensive.

Her gentility was unimpeachable, and she had the _entrée_ into many

good houses, for she was a genial little soul, and everybody was

sorry for her, though no one knew exactly why. She always seemed to

be working at something in somebody else’s interest, and was largely

and energetically engaged in promoting bazaars and balls in aid of

philanthropic institutions, so that the sympathy she evoked on their

behalf appeared somehow to cling to herself. Besides, a busy woman

with a mission, especially a philanthropic one, always commands a

certain amount of respect. Now this little person added to her other

energetic impulses a persistent passion for introducing people to one

another. That anybody of any kind of personality should be introduced

to her set, or be in her set, except through her medium, was a personal

vexation, even a sorrow, to her; therefore she made it her business to

know everybody, and always to be on the alert for introductions.

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