THE THIRD STORY

[Day the Sixth]

MADAM NONNA DE' PULCI, WITH A READY RETORT TO A NOT

ALTOGETHER SEEMLY PLEASANTRY, IMPOSETH SILENCE ON THE BISHOP

OF FLORENCE

Pampinea having made an end of her story and both Cisti's reply and

his liberality having been much commended of all, it pleased the queen

that the next story should be told by Lauretta, who blithely began as

follows, "Jocund ladies, first Pampinea and now Filomena have spoken

truly enough touching our little worth and the excellence of pithy

sayings, whereto that there may be no need now to return, I would

fain remind you, over and above that which hath been said on the

subject, that the nature of smart sayings is such that they should

bite upon the hearer, not as the dog, but as the sheep biteth; for

that, an a trait bit like a dog, it were not a trait, but an affront.

The right mean in this was excellently well hit both by Madam Oretta's

speech and Cisti's reply. It is true that, if a smart thing be said by

way of retort, and the answerer biteth like a dog, having been bitten

on like wise, meseemeth he is not to be blamed as he would have been,

had this not been the case; wherefore it behoveth us look how and with

whom, no less than when and where, we bandy jests; to which

considerations, a prelate of ours, taking too little heed, received at

least as sharp a bite as he thought to give, as I shall show you in a

little story.

Messer Antonio d'Orso, a learned and worthy prelate, being Bishop of

Florence, there came thither a Catalan gentleman, called Messer Dego

della Ratta, marshal for King Robert, who, being a man of a very fine

person and a great amorist, took a liking to one among other

Florentine ladies, a very fair lady and granddaughter to a brother of

the said bishop, and hearing that her husband, albeit a man of good

family, was very sordid and miserly, agreed with him to give him five

hundred gold florins, so he would suffer him lie a night with his

wife. Accordingly, he let gild so many silver poplins,[301] a coin

which was then current, and having lain with the lady, though against

her will, gave them to the husband. The thing after coming to be known

everywhere, the sordid wretch of a husband reaped both loss and scorn,

but the bishop, like a discreet man as he was, affected to know

nothing of the matter. Wherefore, he and the marshal consorting much

together, it chanced, as they rode side by side with each other, one

St. John's Day, viewing the ladies on either side of the way where the

mantle is run for,[302] the prelate espied a young lady,--of whom this

present pestilence hath bereft us and whom all you ladies must have

known, Madam Nonna de' Pulci by name, cousin to Messer Alessio

Rinucci, a fresh and fair young woman, both well-spoken and

high-spirited, then not long before married in Porta San Piero,--and

pointed her out to the marshal; then, being near her, he laid his hand

on the latter's shoulder and said to her, 'Nonna, how deemest thou of

this gallant? Thinkest thou thou couldst make a conquest of him?' It

seemed to the lady that those words somewhat trenched upon her honour

and were like to sully it in the eyes of those (and there were many

there) who heard them; wherefore, not thinking to purge away the soil,

but to return blow for blow, she promptly answered, 'Maybe, sir, he

would not make a conquest of me; but, in any case, I should want good

money.' The marshal and the bishop, hearing this, felt themselves

alike touched to the quick by her speech, the one as the author of

the cheat put upon the bishop's brother's granddaughter and the other

as having suffered the affront in the person of his kinswoman, and

made off, shamefast and silent, without looking at one another or

saying aught more to her that day. Thus, then, the young lady having

been bitten, it was not forbidden her to bite her biter with a

retort."

[Footnote 301: A silver coin of about the size and value of our silver

penny, which, when gilded, would pass muster well enough for a gold

florin, unless closely examined.]

[Footnote 302: _Il palio_, a race anciently run at Florence on St.

John's Day, as that of the Barberi at Rome during the Carnival.]

The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio · 第 67 / 114 题