THE FOURTH STORY

[Day the First]

A MONK, HAVING FALLEN INTO A SIN DESERVING OF VERY GRIEVOUS

PUNISHMENT, ADROITLY REPROACHING THE SAME FAULT TO HIS

ABBOT, QUITTETH HIMSELF OF THE PENALTY

Filomena, having despatched her story, was now silent, whereupon

Dioneo, who sat next her, knowing already, by the ordinance begun,

that it fell to his turn to tell, proceeded, without awaiting farther

commandment from the queen, to speak on this wise: "Lovesome ladies,

if I have rightly apprehended the intention of you all, we are here to

divert ourselves with story-telling; wherefore, so but it be not done

contrary to this our purpose, I hold it lawful unto each (even as our

queen told us a while agone) to tell such story as he deemeth may

afford most entertainment. Accordingly having heard how, by the good

counsels of Jehannot de Chevigné, Abraham had his soul saved and how

Melchizedek, by his good sense, defended his riches from Saladin's

ambushes, I purpose, without looking for reprehension from you,

briefly to relate with what address a monk delivered his body from a

very grievous punishment.

There was in Lunigiana, a country not very far hence, a monastery

whilere more abounding in sanctity and monks than it is nowadays, and

therein, among others, was a young monk, whose vigour and lustiness

neither fasts nor vigils availed to mortify. It chanced one day,

towards noontide, when all the other monks slept, that, as he went all

alone round about the convent,[48] which stood in a very solitary

place, he espied a very well-favoured lass, belike some husbandman's

daughter of the country, who went about the fields culling certain

herbs, and no sooner had he set eyes on her than he was violently

assailed by carnal appetite. Wherefore, accosting her, he entered into

parley with her and so led on from one thing to another that he came

to an accord with her and brought her to his cell, unperceived of

any; but whilst, carried away by overmuch ardour, he disported himself

with her less cautiously than was prudent, it chanced that the abbot

arose from sleep and softly passing by the monk's cell, heard the

racket that the twain made together; whereupon he came stealthily up

to the door to listen, that he might the better recognize the voices,

and manifestly perceiving that there was a woman in the cell, was at

first minded to cause open to him, but after bethought himself to hold

another course in the matter and, returning to his chamber, awaited

the monk's coming forth.

[Footnote 48: Lit. his church (_sua chiesa_); but the context seems to

indicate that the monastery itself is meant.]

The latter, all taken up as he was with the wench and his exceeding

pleasure and delight in her company, was none the less on his guard

and himseeming he heard some scuffling of feet in the dormitory, he

set his eye to a crevice and plainly saw the abbot stand hearkening

unto him; whereby he understood but too well that the latter must have

gotten wind of the wench's presence in his cell and knowing that sore

punishment would ensue to him thereof, he was beyond measure

chagrined. However, without discovering aught of his concern to the

girl, he hastily revolved many things in himself, seeking to find some

means of escape, and presently hit upon a rare device, which went

straight to the mark he aimed at. Accordingly, making a show of

thinking he had abidden long enough with the damsel, he said to her,

'I must go cast about for a means how thou mayest win forth hence,

without being seen; wherefore do thou abide quietly until my return.'

Then, going forth and locking the cell door on her, he betook himself

straight to the abbot's chamber and presenting him with the key,

according as each monk did, whenas he went abroad, said to him, with a

good countenance, 'Sir, I was unable to make an end this morning of

bringing off all the faggots I had cut; wherefore with your leave I

will presently go to the wood and fetch them away.' The abbot, deeming

the monk unaware that he had been seen of him, was glad of such an

opportunity to inform himself more fully of the offence committed by

him and accordingly took the key and gave him the leave he sought.

Then, as soon as he saw him gone, he fell to considering which he

should rather do, whether open his cell in the presence of all the

other monks and cause them to see his default, so they might after

have no occasion to murmur against himself, whenas he should punish

the offender, or seek first to learn from the girl herself how the

thing had passed; and bethinking himself that she might perchance be

the wife or daughter of such a man that he would be loath to have done

her the shame of showing her to all the monks, he determined first to

see her and after come to a conclusion; wherefore, betaking himself to

the cell, he opened it and, entering, shut the door after him.

The girl, seeing the abbot enter, was all aghast and fell a-weeping

for fear of shame; but my lord abbot, casting his eyes upon her and

seeing her young and handsome, old as he was, suddenly felt the pricks

of the flesh no less importunate than his young monk had done and fell

a-saying in himself, 'Marry, why should I not take somewhat of

pleasure, whenas I may, more by token that displeasance and annoy are

still at hand, whenever I have a mind to them? This is a handsome

wench and is here unknown of any in the world. If I can bring her to

do my pleasure, I know not why I should not do it. Who will know it?

No one will ever know it and a sin that's hidden is half forgiven.

Maybe this chance will never occur again. I hold it great sense to

avail ourselves of a good, whenas God the Lord sendeth us thereof.'

So saying and having altogether changed purpose from that wherewith he

came, he drew near to the girl and began gently to comfort her,

praying her not to weep, and passing from one word to another, he

ended by discovering to her his desire. The girl, who was neither iron

nor adamant, readily enough lent herself to the pleasure of the abbot,

who, after he had clipped and kissed her again and again, mounted upon

the monk's pallet and having belike regard to the grave burden of his

dignity and the girl's tender age and fearful of irking her for

overmuch heaviness, bestrode not her breast, but set her upon his own

and so a great while disported himself with her.

Meanwhile, the monk, who had only made believe to go to the wood and

had hidden himself in the dormitory, was altogether reassured, whenas

he saw the abbot enter his cell alone, doubting not but his device

should have effect, and when he saw him lock the door from within, he

held it for certain. Accordingly, coming forth of his hiding-place, he

stealthily betook himself to a crevice, through which he both heard

and saw all that the abbot did and said. When it seemed to the latter

that he had tarried long enough with the damsel, he locked her in the

cell and returned to his own chamber, whence, after awhile, he heard

the monk stirring and deeming him returned from the wood, thought to

rebuke him severely and cast him into prison, so himself might alone

possess the prey he had gotten; wherefore, sending for him, he very

grievously rebuked him and with a stern countenance and commanded that

he should be put in prison.

The monk very readily answered, 'Sir, I have not yet pertained long

enough to the order of St. Benedict to have been able to learn every

particular thereof, and you had not yet shown me that monks should

make of women a means of mortification,[49] as of fasts and vigils;

but, now that you have shown it me, I promise you, so you will pardon

me this default, never again to offend therein, but still to do as I

have seen you do.' The abbot, who was a quick-witted man, readily

understood that the monk not only knew more than himself, but had seen

what he did; wherefore, his conscience pricking him for his own

default, he was ashamed to inflict on the monk a punishment which he

himself had merited even as he. Accordingly, pardoning him and

charging him keep silence of that which he had seen, they privily put

the girl out of doors and it is believed that they caused her return

thither more than once thereafterward."

[Footnote 49: Lit. a pressure or oppression (_priemere_, hod.

_premere_, to press or oppress, indicative used as a noun). The monk

of course refers to the posture in which he had seen the abbot have to

do with the girl, pretending to believe that he placed her on his own

breast (instead of mounting on hers) out of a sentiment of humility

and a desire to mortify his flesh _ipsâ in voluptate_.]

The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio · 第 18 / 114 题