All this time, however, her fingers were half unconsciously busy with

the knot; and happening to glance at the flower-wreathed face on the lid

of the enchanted box, she seemed to perceive it slyly grinning at her.

"That face looks very mischievous," thought Pandora. "I wonder whether

it smiles because I am doing wrong! I have the greatest mind in the

world to run away!"

But just then, by the merest accident, she gave the knot a kind of a

twist, which produced a wonderful result. The gold cord untwined itself,

as if by magic, and left the box without a fastening.

"This is the strangest thing I ever knew!" said Pandora. "What will

Epimetheus say? And how can I possibly tie it up again?"

She made one or two attempts to restore the knot, but soon found it

quite beyond her skill. It had disentangled itself so suddenly that she

could not in the least remember how the strings had been doubled into

one another; and when she tried to recollect the shape and appearance of

the knot, it seemed to have gone entirely out of her mind. Nothing was

to be done, therefore, but to let the box remain as it was until

Epimetheus should come in.

"But," said Pandora, "when he finds the knot untied, he will know that I

have done it. How shall I make him believe that I have not looked into

the box?"

And then the thought came into her naughty little heart, that, since she

would be suspected of having looked into the box, she might just as well

do so at once. Oh, very naughty and very foolish Pandora! You should

have thought only of doing what was right, and of leaving undone what

was wrong, and not of what your playfellow Epimetheus would have said or

believed. And so perhaps she might, if the enchanted face on the lid of

the box had not looked so bewitchingly persuasive at her, and if she had

not seemed to hear, more distinctly than before, the murmur of small

voices within. She could not tell whether it was fancy or no; but there

was quite a little tumult of whispers in her ear,--or else it was her

curiosity that whispered,--

"Let us out, dear Pandora,--pray let us out! We will be such nice pretty

playfellows for you! Only let us out!"

"What can it be?" thought Pandora. "Is there something alive in the box?

Well!--yes!--I am resolved to take just one peep! Only one peep; and

then the lid shall be shut down as safely as ever! There cannot possibly

be any harm in just one little peep!"

But it is now time for us to see what Epimetheus was doing.

This was the first time, since his little playmate had come to dwell

with him, that he had attempted to enjoy any pleasure in which she did

not partake. But nothing went right; nor was he nearly so happy as on

other days. He could not find a sweet grape or a ripe fig (if Epimetheus

had a fault, it was a little too much fondness for figs); or, if ripe at

all, they were over-ripe, and so sweet as to be cloying. There was no

mirth in his heart, such as usually made his voice gush out, of its own

accord, and swell the merriment of his companions. In short, he grew so

uneasy and discontented, that the other children could not imagine what

was the matter with Epimetheus. Neither did he himself know what ailed

him, any better than they did. For you must recollect that, at the time

we are speaking of, it was everybody's nature, and constant habit, to be

happy. The world had not yet learned to be otherwise. Not a single soul

or body, since these children were first sent to enjoy themselves on the

beautiful earth, had ever been sick or out of sorts.

At length, discovering that, somehow or other, he put a stop to all the

play, Epimetheus judged it best to go back to Pandora, who was in a

humor better suited to his own. But, with a hope of giving her pleasure,

he gathered some flowers, and made them into a wreath, which he meant to

put upon her head. The flowers were very lovely,--roses, and lilies, and

orange-blossoms, and a great many more, which left a trail of fragrance

behind, as Epimetheus carried them along; and the wreath was put

together with as much skill as could reasonably be expected of a boy.

The fingers of little girls, it has always appeared to me, are the

fittest to twine flower-wreaths; but boys could do it, in those days,

rather better than they can now.

And here I must mention that a great black cloud had been gathering in

the sky, for some time past, although it had not yet overspread the sun.

But, just as Epimetheus reached the cottage door, this cloud began to

intercept the sunshine, and thus to make a sudden and sad obscurity.

He entered softly; for he meant, if possible, to steal behind Pandora,

and fling the wreath of flowers over her head, before she should be

aware of his approach. But, as it happened, there was no need of his

treading so very lightly. He might have trod as heavily as he

pleased,--as heavily as a grown man,--as heavily, I was going to say, as

an elephant,--without much probability of Pandora's hearing his

footsteps. She was too intent upon her purpose. At the moment of his

entering the cottage, the naughty child had put her hand to the lid, and

was on the point of opening the mysterious box. Epimetheus beheld her.

If he had cried out, Pandora would probably have withdrawn her hand, and

the fatal mystery of the box might never have been known.

But Epimetheus himself, although he said very little about it, had his

own share of curiosity to know what was inside. Perceiving that Pandora

was resolved to find out the secret, he determined that his playfellow

should not be the only wise person in the cottage. And if there were

anything pretty or valuable in the box, he meant to take half of it to

himself. Thus, after all his sage speeches to Pandora about restraining

her curiosity, Epimetheus turned out to be quite as foolish, and nearly

as much in fault, as she. So, whenever we blame Pandora for what

happened, we must not forget to shake our heads at Epimetheus likewise.

As Pandora raised the lid, the cottage grew very dark and dismal; for

the black cloud had now swept quite over the sun, and seemed to have

buried it alive. There had, for a little while past, been a low growling

and muttering, which all at once broke into a heavy peal of thunder. But

Pandora, heeding nothing of all this, lifted the lid nearly upright, and

looked inside. It seemed as if a sudden swarm of winged creatures

brushed past her, taking flight out of the box, while, at the same

instant, she heard the voice of Epimetheus, with a lamentable tone, as

if he were in pain.

"Oh, I am stung!" cried he. "I am stung! Naughty Pandora! why have you

opened this wicked box?"

Pandora let fall the lid, and, starting up, looked about her, to see

what had befallen Epimetheus. The thunder-cloud had so darkened the room

that she could not very clearly discern what was in it. But she heard a

disagreeable buzzing, as if a great many huge flies, or gigantic

mosquitoes, or those insects which we call dor-bugs, and pinching-dogs,

were darting about. And, as her eyes grew more accustomed to the

imperfect light, she saw a crowd of ugly little shapes, with bats'

wings, looking abominably spiteful, and armed with terribly long stings

in their tails. It was one of these that had stung Epimetheus. Nor was

it a great while before Pandora herself began to scream, in no less pain

and affright than her playfellow, and making a vast deal more hubbub

about it. An odious little monster had settled on her forehead, and

would have stung her I know not how deeply, if Epimetheus had not run

and brushed it away.

Now, if you wish to know what these ugly things might be, which had made

their escape out of the box, I must tell you that they were the whole

family of earthly Troubles. There were evil Passions; there were a great

many species of Cares; there were more than a hundred and fifty

Sorrows; there were Diseases, in a vast number of miserable and painful

shapes; there were more kinds of Naughtiness than it would be of any use

to talk about. In short, everything that has since afflicted the souls

and bodies of mankind had been shut up in the mysterious box, and given

to Epimetheus and Pandora to be kept safely, in order that the happy

children of the world might never be molested by them. Had they been

faithful to their trust, all would have gone well. No grown person would

ever have been sad, nor any child have had cause to shed a single tear,

from that hour until this moment.

But--and you may see by this how a wrong act of any one mortal is a

calamity to the whole world--by Pandora's lifting the lid of that

miserable box, and by the fault of Epimetheus, too, in not preventing

her, these Troubles have obtained a foothold among us, and do not seem

very likely to be driven away in a hurry. For it was impossible, as you

will easily guess, that the two children should keep the ugly swarm in

their own little cottage. On the contrary, the first thing that they did

was to fling open the doors and windows, in hopes of getting rid of

them; and, sure enough, away flew the winged Troubles all abroad, and so

pestered and tormented the small people, everywhere about, that none of

them so much as smiled for many days afterwards. And, what was very

singular, all the flowers and dewy blossoms on earth, not one of which

had hitherto faded, now began to droop and shed their leaves, after a

day or two. The children, moreover, who before seemed immortal in their

childhood, now grew older, day by day, and came soon to be youths and

maidens, and men and women by and by, and aged people, before they

dreamed of such a thing.

Meanwhile, the naughty Pandora, and hardly less naughty Epimetheus,

remained in their cottage. Both of them had been grievously stung, and

were in a good deal of pain, which seemed the more intolerable to them,

because it was the very first pain that had ever been felt since the

world began. Of course, they were entirely unaccustomed to it, and could

have no idea what it meant. Besides all this, they were in exceedingly

bad humor, both with themselves and with one another. In order to

indulge it to the utmost, Epimetheus sat down sullenly in a corner with

his back towards Pandora; while Pandora flung herself upon the floor and

rested her head on the fatal and abominable box. She was crying

bitterly, and sobbing as if her heart would break.

Suddenly there was a gentle little tap on the inside of the lid.

"What can that be?" cried Pandora, lifting her head.

But either Epimetheus had not heard the tap, or was too much out of

humor to notice it. At any rate, he made no answer.

"You are very unkind," said Pandora, sobbing anew, "not to speak to me!"

Again the tap! It sounded like the tiny knuckles of a fairy's hand,

knocking lightly and playfully on the inside of the box.

"Who are you?" asked Pandora, with a little of her former curiosity.

"Who are you, inside of this naughty box?"

A sweet little voice spoke from within,--

"Only lift the lid, and you shall see."

"No, no," answered Pandora, again beginning to sob, "I have had enough

of lifting the lid! You are inside of the box, naughty creature, and

there you shall stay! There are plenty of your ugly brothers and sisters

already flying about the world. You need never think that I shall be so

foolish as to let you out!"

She looked towards Epimetheus, as she spoke, perhaps expecting that he

would commend her for her wisdom. But the sullen boy only muttered that

she was wise a little too late.

"Ah," said the sweet little voice again, "you had much better let me

out. I am not like those naughty creatures that have stings in their

tails. They are no brothers and sisters of mine, as you would see at

once, if you were only to get a glimpse of me. Come, come, my pretty

Pandora! I am sure you will let me out!"

And, indeed, there was a kind of cheerful witchery in the tone, that

made it almost impossible to refuse anything which this little voice

asked. Pandora's heart had insensibly grown lighter, at every word that

came from within the box. Epimetheus, too, though still in the corner,

had turned half round, and seemed to be in rather better spirits than

before.

"My dear Epimetheus," cried Pandora, "have you heard this little voice?"

"Yes, to be sure I have," answered he, but in no very good-humor as yet.

"And what of it?"

"Shall I lift the lid again?" asked Pandora.

"Just as you please," said Epimetheus. "You have done so much mischief

already, that perhaps you may as well do a little more. One other

Trouble, in such a swarm as you have set adrift about the world, can

make no very great difference."

"You might speak a little more kindly!" murmured Pandora, wiping her

eyes.

"Ah, naughty boy!" cried the little voice within the box, in an arch and

laughing tone. "He knows he is longing to see me. Come, my dear Pandora,

lift up the lid. I am in a great hurry to comfort you. Only let me have

some fresh air, and you shall soon see that matters are not quite so

dismal as you think them!"

"Epimetheus," exclaimed Pandora, "come what may, I am resolved to open

the box!"

"And, as the lid seems very heavy," cried Epimetheus, running across the

room, "I will help you!"

So, with one consent, the two children again lifted the lid. Out flew a

sunny and smiling little personage, and hovered about the room, throwing

a light wherever she went. Have you never made the sunshine dance into

dark corners, by reflecting it from a bit of looking-glass? Well, so

looked the winged cheerfulness of this fairy-like stranger, amid the

gloom of the cottage. She flew to Epimetheus, and laid the least touch

of her finger on the inflamed spot where the Trouble had stung him, and

immediately the anguish of it was gone. Then she kissed Pandora on the

forehead, and her hurt was cured likewise.

After performing these good offices, the bright stranger fluttered

sportively over the children's heads, and looked so sweetly at them,

that they both began to think it not so very much amiss to have opened

the box, since, otherwise, their cheery guest must have been kept a

prisoner among those naughty imps with stings in their tails.

"Pray, who are you, beautiful creature?" inquired Pandora.

"I am to be called Hope!" answered the sunshiny figure. "And because I

am such a cheery little body, I was packed into the box, to make amends

to the human race for that swarm of ugly Troubles, which was destined to

be let loose among them. Never fear! we shall do pretty well in spite of

them all."

"Your wings are colored like the rainbow!" exclaimed Pandora. "How very

beautiful!"

"Yes, they are like the rainbow," said Hope, "because, glad as my nature

is, I am partly made of tears as well as smiles."

"And will you stay with us," asked Epimetheus, "forever and ever?"

"As long as you need me," said Hope, with her pleasant smile,--"and that

will be as long as you live in the world,--I promise never to desert

you. There may come times and seasons, now and then, when you will think

that I have utterly vanished. But again, and again, and again, when

perhaps you least dream of it, you shall see the glimmer of my wings on

the ceiling of your cottage. Yes, my dear children, and I know something

very good and beautiful that is to be given you hereafter!"

"Oh tell us," they exclaimed,--"tell us what it is!"

"Do not ask me," replied Hope, putting her finger on her rosy mouth.

"But do not despair, even if it should never happen while you live on

this earth. Trust in my promise, for it is true."

"We do trust you!" cried Epimetheus and Pandora, both in one breath.

And so they did; and not only they, but so has everybody trusted Hope,

that has since been alive. And to tell you the truth, I cannot help

being glad--(though, to be sure, it was an uncommonly naughty thing for

her to do)--but I cannot help being glad that our foolish Pandora peeped

into the box. No doubt--no doubt--the Troubles are still flying about

the world, and have increased in multitude, rather than lessened, and

are a very ugly set of imps, and carry most venomous stings in their

tails. I have felt them already, and expect to feel them more, as I grow

older. But then that lovely and lightsome little figure of Hope! What in

the world could we do without her? Hope spiritualizes the earth; Hope

makes it always new; and, even in the earth's best and brightest aspect,

Hope shows it to be only the shadow of an infinite bliss hereafter!

Tanglewood Play-Room

_After the Story_

"Primrose," asked Eustace, pinching her ear, "how do you like my little

Pandora? Don't you think her the exact picture of yourself? But you

would not have hesitated half so long about opening the box."

"Then I should have been well punished for my naughtiness," retorted

Primrose, smartly; "for the first thing to pop out, after the lid was

lifted, would have been Mr. Eustace Bright, in the shape of a Trouble."

"Cousin Eustace," said Sweet Fern, "did the box hold all the trouble

that has ever come into the world?"

"Every mite of it!" answered Eustace. "This very snow-storm, which has

spoiled my skating, was packed up there."

"And how big was the box?" asked Sweet Fern.

"Why, perhaps three feet long," said Eustace, "two feet wide, and two

feet and a half high."

"Ah," said the child, "you are making fun of me, Cousin Eustace! I know

there is not trouble enough in the world to fill such a great box as

that. As for the snow-storm, it is no trouble at all, but a pleasure; so

it could not have been in the box."

"Hear the child!" cried Primrose, with an air of superiority. "How

little he knows about the troubles of this world! Poor fellow! He will

be wiser when he has seen as much of life as I have."

So saying, she began to skip the rope.

Meantime, the day was drawing towards its close. Out of doors the scene

certainly looked dreary. There was a gray drift, far and wide, through

the gathering twilight; the earth was as pathless as the air; and the

bank of snow over the steps of the porch proved that nobody had entered

or gone out for a good many hours past. Had there been only one child at

the window of Tanglewood, gazing at this wintry prospect, it would

perhaps have made him sad. But half a dozen children together, though

they cannot quite turn the world into a paradise, may defy old Winter

and all his storms to put them out of spirits. Eustace Bright, moreover,

on the spur of the moment, invented several new kinds of play, which

kept them all in a roar of merriment till bedtime, and served for the

next stormy day besides.

THE THREE GOLDEN APPLES

Tanglewood Fireside

_Introductory to "The Three Golden Apples"_

The snow-storm lasted another day; but what became of it afterwards, I

cannot possibly imagine. At any rate, it entirely cleared away during

the night; and when the sun arose the next morning, it shone brightly

down on as bleak a tract of hill-country, here in Berkshire, as could be

seen anywhere in the world. The frostwork had so covered the

window-panes that it was hardly possible to get a glimpse at the scenery

outside. But, while waiting for breakfast, the small populace of

Tanglewood had scratched peep-holes with their finger-nails, and saw

with vast delight that--unless it were one or two bare patches on a

precipitous hill-side, or the gray effect of the snow, intermingled with

the black pine forest--all nature was as white as a sheet. How

exceedingly pleasant! And, to make it all the better, it was cold enough

to nip one's nose short off! If people have but life enough in them to

bear it, there is nothing that so raises the spirits, and makes the

blood ripple and dance so nimbly, like a brook down the slope of a hill,

as a bright, hard frost.

No sooner was breakfast over, than the whole party, well muffled in furs

and woollens, floundered forth into the midst of the snow. Well, what a

day of frosty sport was this! They slid down hill into the valley, a

hundred times, nobody knows how far; and, to make it all the merrier,

upsetting their sledges, and tumbling head over heels, quite as often

as they came safely to the bottom. And, once, Eustace Bright took

Periwinkle, Sweet Fern, and Squash-Blossom, on the sledge with him, by

way of insuring a safe passage; and down they went, full speed. But,

behold, half-way down, the sledge hit against a hidden stump, and flung

all four of its passengers into a heap; and, on gathering themselves up,

there was no little Squash-Blossom to be found! Why, what could have

become of the child? And while they were wondering and staring about, up

started Squash-Blossom out of a snow-bank, with the reddest face you

ever saw, and looking as if a large scarlet flower had suddenly sprouted

up in midwinter. Then there was a great laugh.

When they had grown tired of sliding down hill, Eustace set the children

to digging a cave in the biggest snow-drift that they could find.

Unluckily, just as it was completed, and the party had squeezed

themselves into the hollow, down came the roof upon their heads, and

buried every soul of them alive! The next moment, up popped all their

little heads out of the ruins, and the tall student's head in the midst

of them, looking hoary and venerable with the snow-dust that had got

amongst his brown curls. And then, to punish Cousin Eustace for advising

them to dig such a tumble-down cavern, the children attacked him in a

body, and so bepelted him with snowballs that he was fain to take to his

heels.

So he ran away, and went into the woods, and thence to the margin of

Shadow Brook, where he could hear the streamlet grumbling along, under

great overhanging banks of snow and ice, which would scarcely let it see

the light of day. There were adamantine icicles glittering around all

its little cascades. Thence he strolled to the shore of the lake, and

beheld a white, untrodden plain before him, stretching from his own feet

to the foot of Monument Mountain. And, it being now almost sunset,

Eustace thought that he had never beheld anything so fresh and

beautiful as the scene. He was glad that the children were not with him;

for their lively spirits and tumble-about activity would quite have

chased away his higher and graver mood, so that he would merely have

been merry (as he had already been, the whole day long), and would not

have known the loveliness of the winter sunset among the hills.

When the sun was fairly down, our friend Eustace went home to eat his

supper. After the meal was over, he betook himself to the study, with a

purpose, I rather imagine, to write an ode, or two or three sonnets, or

verses of some kind or other, in praise of the purple and golden clouds

which he had seen around the setting sun. But, before he had hammered

out the very first rhyme, the door opened, and Primrose and Periwinkle

made their appearance.

"Go away, children! I can't be troubled with you now!" cried the

student, looking over his shoulder, with the pen between his fingers.

"What in the world do you want here? I thought you were all in bed!"

"Hear him, Periwinkle, trying to talk like a grown man!" said Primrose.

"And he seems to forget that I am now thirteen years old, and may sit up

almost as late as I please. But, Cousin Eustace, you must put off your

airs, and come with us to the drawing-room. The children have talked so

much about your stories, that my father wishes to hear one of them, in

order to judge whether they are likely to do any mischief."

"Poh, poh, Primrose!" exclaimed the student, rather vexed. "I don't

believe I can tell one of my stories in the presence of grown people.

Besides, your father is a classical scholar; not that I am much afraid

of his scholarship, neither, for I doubt not it is as rusty as an old

case-knife by this time. But then he will be sure to quarrel with the

admirable nonsense that I put into these stories, out of my own head,

and which makes the great charm of the matter for children, like

yourself. No man of fifty, who has read the classical myths in his

youth, can possibly understand my merit as a reinventor and improver of

them."

"All this may be very true," said Primrose, "but come you must! My

father will not open his book, nor will mamma open the piano, till you

have given us some of your nonsense, as you very correctly call it. So

be a good boy, and come along."

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