NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BRÂHMAN (GAUR.)_The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)

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Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

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1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,584 | 797 | 1,691 | 246 | 110 | 69 | 533 | 345 | 345 | 213 | 181 | 141 | ... | ... | 77·9 | ... | ...

2 | 1,648 | 841 | 1,704 | 267 | 114 | 69 | 546 | 348 | 343 | 244 | 198 | 143 | ... | ... | 72·2 | ... | ...

3 | 1,584 | 818 | 1,582 | 246 | 99 | 66 | 541 | 343 | 340 | 231 | 192 | 139 | ... | ... | 72·4 | ... | ...

4 | 1,722 | 874 | 1,750 | 257 | 114 | 58 | 564 | 368 | 368 | 224 | 198 | 142 | ... | ... | 71·7 | ... | ...

5 | 1,582 | 838 | 1,696 | 244 | 104 | 66 | 561 | 358 | 350 | 211 | 198 | 141 | ... | ... | 71·2 | ... | ...

6 | 1,653 | 846 | 1,661 | 264 | 107 | 61 | 538 | 350 | 340 | 213 | 187 | 138 | ... | ... | 73·8 | ... | ...

7 | 1,617 | 810 | 1,633 | 262 | 107 | 66 | 538 | 338 | 353 | 229 | 194 | 141 | ... | ... | 72·7 | ... | ...

8 | 1,663 | ... | 1,711 | 257 | 112 | ... | 579 | 353 | 356 | ... | 193 | 152 | ... | ... | 78·8 | ... | ...

9 | 1,607 | ... | 1,584 | 257 | 110 | ... | 541 | 328 | 345 | ... | 191 | 141 | ... | ... | 73·8 | ... | ...

10 | 1,742 | ... | 1,823 | 274 | 110 | ... | 559 | 335 | 353 | ... | 195 | 151 | ... | ... | 77·4 | ... | ...

11 | 1,747 | ... | 1,772 | 279 | 119 | ... | 546 | 325 | 343 | ... | 192 | 146 | ... | ... | 76·0 | ... | ...

12 | 1,549 | ... | 1,656 | 244 | 99 | ... | 526 | 312 | 325 | ... | 183 | 140 | ... | ... | 76·5 | ... | ...

13 | 1,689 | ... | 1,739 | 269 | 110 | ... | 554 | 340 | 325 | ... | 194 | 141 | ... | ... | 72·7 | ... | ...

14 | 1,643 | ... | 1,648 | 246 | 104 | 64 | 541 | 358 | 350 | ... | 190 | 145 | ... | ... | 76·3 | ... | ...

15 | 1,651 | ... | 1,691 | 246 | 110 | 64 | 546 | 353 | 343 | ... | 186 | 142 | ... | ... | 76·4 | ... | ...

16 | 1,658 | ... | 1,643 | 236 | 107 | 64 | 536 | 356 | 348 | ... | 187 | 142 | ... | ... | 75·9 | ... | ...

17 | 1,615 | ... | 1,709 | 267 | 114 | 66 | 541 | 353 | 340 | ... | 189 | 140 | ... | ... | 74·1 | ... | ...

18 | 1,668 | ... | 1,744 | 269 | 119 | 69 | 541 | 350 | 343 | ... | 195 | 141 | ... | ... | 72·3 | ... | ...

19 | 1,694 | ... | 1,818 | 274 | 114 | 71 | 564 | 381 | 356 | ... | 200 | 147 | ... | ... | 73·5 | ... | ...

20 | 1,668 | 892 | 1,745 | 258 | 111 | 63 | 543 | 347 | 347 | 215 | 190 | 143 | 120 | 137 | 75·3 | 157 | 83·9

21 | 1,655 | 867 | 1,752 | 254 | 117 | 58 | 548 | 330 | 352 | 209 | 188 | 141 | 102 | 133 | 75·0 | 157 | 72·3

22 | 1,580 | 777 | 1,657 | 242 | 113 | 66 | 519 | 324 | 326 | 195 | 181 | 126 | 96 | 122 | 69·6 | 160 | 76·1

23 | 1,540 | 808 | 1,735 | 232 | 109 | 59 | 534 | 335 | 332 | 194 | 181 | 135 | 105 | 125 | 74·6 | 155 | 77·7

24 | 1,615 | 818 | 1,660 | 230 | 114 | 60 | 536 | 341 | 339 | 205 | 187 | 133 | 103 | 126 | 71·1 | 163 | 77·4

25 | 1,555 | 782 | 1,680 | 230 | 104 | 66 | 527 | 330 | 342 | 198 | 176 | 131 | 108 | 125 | 74·8 | 158 | 82·4

26 | 1,705 | 891 | 1,730 | 249 | 112 | 68 | 526 | 338 | 342 | 210 | 189 | 131 | 95 | 131 | 69·3 | 160 | 72·5

27 | 1,615 | 835 | 1,702 | 256 | 111 | 69 | 544 | 350 | 343 | 203 | 187 | 134 | 100 | 135 | 71·7 | 150 | 74·6

28 | 1,635 | 846 | 1,635 | 234 | 103 | 58 | 534 | 344 | 345 | 209 | 180 | 135 | 102 | 125 | 75·0 | 167 | 75·6

29 | 1,647 | 860 | 1,687 | 239 | 107 | 60 | 546 | 340 | 350 | 211 | 183 | 145 | 101 | 135 | 79·2 | 156 | 69·6

30 | 1,720 | 870 | 1,739 | 263 | 117 | 59 | 510 | 325 | 334 | 198 | 183 | 124 | 96 | 124 | 67·8 | 160 | 77·4

31 | 1,715 | 860 | 1,825 | 251 | 117 | 56 | 522 | 312 | 332 | 197 | 178 | 132 | 96 | 127 | 74·8 | 155 | 74·2

32 | 1,692 | 845 | 1,798 | 257 | 115 | 62 | 535 | 331 | 345 | 216 | 190 | 130 | 110 | 126 | 68·4 | 171 | 84·6

33 | 1,691 | 849 | 1,823 | 269 | 116 | 60 | 551 | 334 | 333 | 228 | 195 | 133 | 103 | 132 | 68·2 | 173 | 77·4

34 | 1,519 | 780 | 1,714 | 235 | 108 | 62 | 537 | 331 | 340 | 208 | 185 | 135 | 98 | 125 | 72·9 | 166 | 72·6

35 | 1,651 | 840 | 1,740 | 264 | 117 | 71 | 537 | 342 | 330 | 218 | 190 | 130 | 104 | 128 | 68·4 | 172 | 80·0

36 | 1,625 | 825 | 1,683 | 255 | 112 | 54 | 539 | 340 | 333 | 230 | 188 | 130 | 100 | 130 | 69·1 | 177 | 76·9

87 | 1,710 | 865 | 1,753 | 256 | 108 | 58 | 564 | 368 | 345 | 229 | 195 | 140 | 104 | 135 | 71·8 | 170 | 74·3

88 | 1,625 | 833 | 1,702 | 250 | 110 | 60 | 522 | 322 | 330 | 203 | 179 | 129 | 99 | 128 | 72·1 | 159 | 76·7

89 | 1,645 | 853 | 1,724 | 251 | 110 | 62 | 533 | 345 | 362 | 226 | 189 | 140 | 98 | 130 | 74·1 | 174 | 70·0

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,660 | 837 | 1,735 | 2 | 113 | 63 | 528 | 336 | 335 | 213 | 191 | 138 | 102 | 128 | 73·3 | 163 | 75·8

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NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—DHÎMAR.

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Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

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1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,630 | 828 | 1,695 | 246 | 102 | 59 | 548 | 360 | 350 | 201 | 195 | 138 | 108 | 136 | 70·8 | 148 | 78·3

2 | 1,696 | 855 | 1,815 | 266 | 113 | 68 | 542 | 335 | 347 | 203 | 195 | 138 | 116 | 143 | 70·8 | 142 | 84·1

3 | 1,588 | 845 | 1,585 | 251 | 105 | 59 | 260 | 365 | 355 | 209 | 198 | 139 | 106 | 131 | 70·2 | 160 | 76·3

4 | 1,602 | 835 | 1,700 | 255 | 112 | 62 | 535 | 335 | 338 | 205 | 191 | 133 | 103 | 132 | 69·6 | 155 | 77·4

5 | 1,667 | 825 | 1,685 | 245 | 104 | 58 | 528 | 330 | 330 | 207 | 186 | 134 | 90 | 127 | 72·0 | 163 | 67·2

6 | 1,705 | 852 | 1,845 | 276 | 112 | 59 | 545 | 350 | 358 | 215 | 192 | 138 | 108 | 136 | 71·9 | 158 | 78·3

7 | 1,618 | 833 | 1,705 | 253 | 110 | 67 | 545 | 350 | 355 | 205 | 190 | 140 | 105 | 137 | 73·7 | 150 | 75·0

8 | 1,640 | 842 | 1,700 | 260 | 103 | 67 | 543 | 353 | 350 | 220 | 196 | 142 | 108 | 134 | 72·4 | 164 | 76·1

9 | 1,695 | 865 | 1,775 | 266 | 111 | 60 | 530 | 355 | 345 | 220 | 192 | 143 | 107 | 133 | 74·5 | 165 | 74·1

10 | 1,545 | 813 | 1,565 | 235 | 110 | 62 | 538 | 345 | 340 | 203 | 188 | 133 | 110 | 128 | 70·7 | 159 | 82·7

11 | 1,625 | 830 | 1,675 | 245 | 110 | 63 | 560 | 352 | 359 | 210 | 195 | 141 | 116 | 133 | 72·3 | 158 | 82·8

12 | 1,560 | 800 | 1,645 | 238 | 104 | 63 | 538 | 335 | 338 | 212 | 195 | 133 | 106 | 131 | 68·2 | 162 | 79·7

13 | 1,610 | 835 | 1,600 | 230 | 99 | 69 | 533 | 325 | 340 | 201 | 189 | 143 | 120 | 139 | 76·2 | 145 | 83·9

14 | 1,635 | 875 | 1,675 | 246 | 108 | 65 | 550 | 352 | 355 | 220 | 194 | 138 | 107 | 133 | 71·1 | 165 | 77·8

15 | 1,656 | 855 | 1,700 | 260 | 112 | 60 | 527 | 343 | 345 | 220 | 184 | 138 | 110 | 133 | 75·0 | 165 | 79·6

16 | 1,682 | 861 | 1,805 | 265 | 98 | 60 | 574 | 375 | 375 | 240 | 208 | 142 | 115 | 142 | 68·3 | 169 | 81·0

17 | 1,678 | 856 | 1,765 | 258 | 120 | 62 | 545 | 358 | 350 | 203 | 190 | 139 | 110 | 133 | 73·2 | 153 | 79·1

18 | 1,625 | 830 | 1,650 | 249 | 105 | 60 | 532 | 350 | 345 | 208 | 187 | 135 | 103 | 131 | 72·2 | 159 | 76·3

19 | 1,637 | 835 | 1,715 | 246 | 101 | 59 | 535 | 345 | 354 | 204 | 192 | 134 | 109 | 135 | 69·8 | 151 | 81·3

20 | 1,635 | 810 | 1,700 | 254 | 119 | 62 | 533 | 344 | 347 | 215 | 185 | 135 | 101 | 125 | 73·0 | 171 | 74·8

21 | 1,620 | 815 | 1,750 | 250 | 111 | 60 | 517 | 322 | 339 | 200 | 181 | 135 | 97 | 127 | 74·6 | 157 | 71·9

22 | 1,720 | 884 | 1,750 | 270 | 116 | 60 | 530 | 334 | 345 | 199 | 185 | 133 | 97 | 127 | 71·9 | 157 | 72·9

23 | 1,621 | 810 | 1,689 | 251 | 115 | 60 | 540 | 334 | 340 | 198 | 187 | 136 | 105 | 129 | 72·7 | 153 | 77·2

24 | 1,620 | 800 | 1,702 | 250 | 112 | 57 | 539 | 334 | 350 | 192 | 182 | 131 | 96 | 125 | 72·0 | 154 | 73·3

25 | 1,680 | 847 | 1,785 | 267 | 110 | 56 | 539 | 344 | 340 | 196 | 187 | 140 | 98 | 125 | 74·9 | 157 | 70·0

26 | 1,623 | 802 | 1,705 | 243 | 106 | 62 | 540 | 320 | 330 | 194 | 186 | 135 | 106 | 130 | 72·6 | 149 | 78·5

27 | 1,658 | 810 | 1,770 | 263 | 111 | 60 | 535 | 330 | 330 | 208 | 190 | 138 | 103 | 128 | 72·6 | 163 | 74·6

28 | 1,675 | 822 | 1,730 | 254 | 111 | 56 | 503 | 310 | 315 | 196 | 179 | 136 | 100 | 125 | 75·4 | 157 | 73·5

29 | 1,720 | 874 | 1,723 | 249 | 101 | 58 | 530 | 327 | 335 | 220 | 188 | 136 | 105 | 130 | 72·3 | 170 | 77·3

30 | 1,671 | 890 | 1,755 | 262 | 111 | 61 | 534 | 315 | 324 | 198 | 178 | 139 | 110 | 135 | 78·1 | 147 | 79·1

31 | 1,665 | 850 | 1,760 | 254 | 111 | 61 | 543 | 343 | 345 | 205 | 192 | 145 | 109 | 128 | 75·5 | 190 | 75·1

32 | 1,692 | 832 | 1,730 | 251 | 105 | 61 | 520 | 338 | 340 | 210 | 178 | 136 | 105 | 132 | 76·4 | 151 | 77·2

33 | 1,580 | 822 | 1,638 | 234 | 103 | 65 | 530 | 310 | 310 | 199 | 187 | 130 | 97 | 125 | 96·5 | 159 | 74·6

34 | 1,610 | 820 | 1,723 | 253 | 103 | 60 | 528 | 330 | 335 | 207 | 184 | 140 | 95 | 126 | 76·1 | 164 | 67·9

35 | 1,725 | 915 | 1,815 | 279 | 110 | 69 | 534 | 335 | 335 | 215 | 186 | 135 | 105 | 130 | 72·6 | 165 | 77·8

36 | 1,660 | 852 | 1,723 | 249 | 105 | 66 | 538 | 330 | 324 | 212 | 185 | 135 | 100 | 129 | 73·0 | 164 | 74·1

37 | 1,655 | 820 | 1,750 | 252 | 100 | 64 | 510 | 304 | 310 | 198 | 177 | 135 | 105 | 130 | 76·3 | 152 | 77·8

38 | 1,670 | 855 | 1,750 | 270 | 110 | 64 | 525 | 320 | 330 | 221 | 194 | 133 | 97 | 130 | 68·6 | 170 | 72·9

39 | 1,665 | 855 | 1,700 | 251 | 110 | 59 | 505 | 318 | 330 | 205 | 177 | 138 | 97 | 125 | 78·0 | 164 | 70·3

40 | 1,655 | 825 | 1,700 | 245 | 105 | 62 | 526 | 315 | 325 | 202 | 183 | 133 | 100 | 130 | 72·7 | 155 | 75·2

41 | 1,685 | 850 | 1,735 | 255 | 111 | 63 | 543 | 329 | 332 | 212 | 180 | 135 | 113 | 135 | 75·0 | 157 | 83·7

42 | 1,565 | 785 | 1,673 | 246 | 109 | 66 | 528 | 340 | 325 | 203 | 185 | 130 | 100 | 128 | 70·3 | 159 | 76·6

43 | 1,630 | 810 | 1,756 | 255 | 110 | 56 | 530 | 330 | 328 | 221 | 195 | 130 | 100 | 129 | 66·7 | 171 | 76·6

44 | 1,560 | 755 | 1,610 | 234 | 110 | 56 | 530 | 330 | 326 | 203 | 188 | 132 | 105 | 126 | 70·2 | 161 | 79·7

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,644 | 838 | 1,655 | 253 | 108 | 61 | 535 | 336 | 332 | 203 | 187 | 136 | 106 | 131 | 73·5 | 158 | 76·6

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NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—GADARIYA.

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Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

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1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,606 | 820 | 1,612 | 242 | 101 | 56 | 540 | 345 | 343 | 207 | 187 | 139 | 109 | 137 | 74·3 | 151 | 78·4

2 | 1,526 | 780 | 1,562 | 239 | 105 | 67 | 533 | 355 | 343 | 198 | 188 | 133 | 99 | 125 | 70·7 | 158 | 74·4

3 | 1,595 | 805 | 1,630 | 235 | 102 | 62 | 557 | 340 | 353 | 190 | 193 | 143 | 117 | 138 | 74·1 | 138 | 81·8

4 | 1,648 | 872 | 1,670 | 242 | 100 | 67 | 545 | 360 | 365 | 201 | 188 | 142 | 105 | 127 | 75·5 | 158 | 73·9

5 | 1,632 | 845 | 1,685 | 238 | 108 | 59 | 528 | 338 | 335 | 205 | 181 | 137 | 110 | 131 | 75·5 | 156 | 80·3

6 | 1,705 | 855 | 1,720 | 253 | 112 | 65 | 537 | 335 | 345 | 200 | 187 | 140 | 110 | 140 | 74·8 | 143 | 78·6

7 | 1,647 | 855 | 1,700 | 256 | 106 | 61 | 550 | 348 | 345 | 207 | 191 | 149 | 117 | 142 | 78·0 | 146 | 78·5

8 | 1,694 | 863 | 1,800 | 260 | 116 | 59 | 546 | 370 | 365 | 212 | 189 | 140 | 102 | 138 | 74·1 | 154 | 72·9

9 | 1,626 | 790 | 1,676 | 254 | 118 | 56 | 494 | 323 | 325 | 193 | 176 | 130 | 101 | 131 | 73·8 | 147 | 77·7

10 | 1,615 | 865 | 1,703 | 262 | 121 | 53 | 533 | 350 | 350 | 200 | 185 | 134 | 100 | 131 | 72·4 | 153 | 74·6

11 | 1,610 | 790 | 1,700 | 250 | 109 | 61 | 513 | 320 | 339 | 188 | 173 | 138 | 100 | 130 | 79·8 | 145 | 72·5

12 | 1,622 | 802 | 1,730 | 246 | 114 | 56 | 500 | 310 | 328 | 192 | 171 | 130 | 97 | 129 | 76·0 | 149 | 74·6

13 | 1,594 | 785 | 1,715 | 258 | 121 | 54 | 523 | 331 | 345 | 185 | 180 | 135 | 102 | 124 | 75·0 | 141 | 75·6

14 | 1,580 | 767 | 1,690 | 243 | 105 | 60 | 495 | 309 | 326 | 200 | 176 | 130 | 96 | 123 | 73·8 | 163 | 73·8

15 | 1,709 | 829 | 1,771 | 260 | 107 | 63 | 532 | 353 | 349 | 209 | 190 | 139 | 99 | 124 | 73·2 | 169 | 71·2

16 | 1,770 | 854 | 1,875 | 274 | 120 | 62 | 540 | 340 | 334 | 228 | 185 | 138 | 110 | 125 | 74·6 | 182 | 79·2

17 | 1,615 | 802 | 1,690 | 257 | 110 | 63 | 540 | 333 | 336 | 223 | 188 | 138 | 110 | 130 | 73·4 | 172 | 79·7

18 | 1,685 | 850 | 1,720 | 254 | 110 | 56 | 540 | 330 | 342 | 220 | 190 | 135 | 112 | 132 | 71·1 | 166 | 83·0

19 | 1,610 | 820 | 1,755 | 240 | 110 | 64 | 530 | 330 | 354 | 204 | 185 | 132 | 110 | 125 | 71·4 | 163 | 83·3

20 | 1,670 | 860 | 1,765 | 240 | 102 | 61 | 540 | 341 | 342 | 232 | 185 | 134 | 105 | 125 | 72·4 | 186 | 78·3

21 | 1,685 | 870 | 1,745 | 274 | 120 | 65 | 529 | 328 | 330 | 220 | 180 | 125 | 100 | 129 | 69·4 | 171 | 80·0

22 | 1,605 | 810 | 1,697 | 263 | 112 | 62 | 544 | 344 | 350 | 189 | 182 | 135 | 100 | 127 | 74·2 | 149 | 74·1

23 | 1,535 | 815 | 1,680 | 250 | 110 | 58 | 526 | 336 | 343 | 190 | 179 | 133 | 97 | 125 | 74·3 | 152 | 72·9

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,632 | 826 | 1,713 | 252 | 110 | 61 | 535 | 338 | 343 | 204 | 182 | 136 | 105 | 130 | 74·0 | 157 | 81·3

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NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—HÂBÛRA.

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Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

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1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,727 | 853 | 1,795 | 239 | 114 | 64 | 508 | 330 | 368 | 224 | 178 | 140 | 117 | 137 | 78·7 | 164 | 83·6

2 | 1,666 | 876 | 1,734 | 236 | 114 | 71 | 556 | 343 | 340 | 216 | 198 | 145 | 117 | 140 | 73·2 | 152 | 80·7

3 | 1,656 | 843 | 1,727 | 241 | 114 | 64 | 541 | 330 | 356 | 216 | 191 | 142 | 111 | 132 | 74·3 | 164 | 78·2

4 | 1,744 | 914 | 1,803 | 272 | 122 | 64 | 551 | 361 | 361 | 226 | 191 | 143 | 116 | 139 | 74·9 | 163 | 81·1

5 | 1,742 | 861 | 1,742 | 267 | 110 | 66 | 521 | 317 | 363 | 229 | 188 | 139 | 121 | 134 | 74·0 | 171 | 87·1

6 | 1,602 | 823 | 1,656 | 251 | 110 | 66 | 528 | 338 | 363 | 218 | 186 | 143 | 105 | 131 | 76·9 | 166 | 73·4

7 | 1,671 | 879 | 1,704 | 259 | 110 | 61 | 546 | 356 | 363 | 229 | 196 | 142 | 105 | 132 | 73·0 | 173 | 73·9

8 | 1,747 | 901 | 1,807 | 272 | 119 | 64 | 546 | 361 | 381 | 226 | 188 | 150 | 116 | 140 | 79·8 | 161 | 77·3

9 | 1,498 | 905 | 1,579 | 234 | 107 | 69 | 503 | 315 | 328 | 206 | 182 | 129 | 108 | 131 | 70·9 | 157 | 83·7

10 | 1,567 | 795 | 1,572 | 236 | 107 | 61 | 505 | 328 | 335 | 200 | 180 | 128 | 108 | 122 | 71·1 | 164 | 84·4

11 | 2,742 | 894 | 1,752 | 262 | 119 | 71 | 541 | 340 | 361 | 216 | 190 | 141 | 114 | 144 | 74·2 | 150 | 80·9

12 | 1,590 | 838 | 1,635 | 246 | 104 | 61 | 528 | 330 | 345 | 216 | 183 | 147 | 101 | 130 | 80·3 | 166 | 68·7

13 | 1,607 | 851 | 1,617 | 236 | 99 | 58 | 546 | 343 | 361 | 218 | 189 | 149 | 118 | 135 | 78·7 | 161 | 79·2

14 | 1,714 | 881 | 1,658 | 244 | 110 | 58 | 526 | 335 | 361 | 224 | 182 | 141 | 109 | 125 | 77·4 | 179 | 77·3

15 | 1,711 | 851 | 1,739 | 254 | 107 | 58 | 531 | 335 | 343 | 221 | 187 | 142 | 109 | 133 | 75·9 | 166 | 76·8

16 | 1,699 | 863 | 1,772 | 251 | 117 | 66 | 546 | 340 | 373 | 231 | 192 | 144 | 117 | 132 | 75·0 | 175 | 81·2

17 | 1,681 | 838 | 1,684 | 244 | 102 | 51 | 541 | 340 | 350 | 208 | 189 | 147 | ... | ... | 77·7 | ... | ...

18 | 1,595 | 843 | 1,590 | 254 | 107 | 64 | 528 | 356 | 343 | 213 | 194 | 137 | 111 | 125 | 70·6 | 170 | 81·0

19 | 1,663 | 871 | 1,625 | 241 | 107 | 58 | 534 | 338 | 343 | 218 | 185 | 146 | 115 | 133 | 78·8 | 164 | 79·5

20 | 1,625 | 830 | 1,696 | 259 | 114 | 66 | 516 | 330 | 333 | 196 | 182 | 140 | 113 | 130 | 76·9 | 151 | 80·7

21 | 1,685 | 870 | 1,800 | 279 | 115 | 60 | 555 | 341 | 350 | 223 | 196 | 147 | 109 | 134 | 75·0 | 166 | 74·8

22 | 1,675 | 830 | 1,740 | 257 | 110 | 60 | 520 | 329 | 332 | 202 | 180 | 132 | 105 | 129 | 73·3 | 157 | 79·5

23 | 1,635 | 840 | 1,665 | 250 | 106 | 55 | 530 | 334 | 346 | 198 | 180 | 134 | 103 | 133 | 74·2 | 149 | 76·9

24 | 1,680 | 820 | 1,770 | 251 | 105 | 54 | 526 | 328 | 329 | 190 | 186 | 130 | 99 | 128 | 69·9 | 148 | 76·2

25 | 1,690 | 860 | 1,760 | 256 | 101 | 57 | 525 | 340 | 340 | 199 | 186 | 138 | 103 | 133 | 74·0 | 150 | 74·6

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,664 | 853 | 1,704 | 252 | 110 | 62 | 531 | 338 | 350 | 214 | 187 | 141 | 110 | 128 | 75·2 | 162 | 78·8

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NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—KÂYASTH.

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Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,656 | 846 | 1,694 | 254 | 102 | 64 | 546 | 348 | 338 | 234 | 196 | 137 | ... | ... | 69·9 | ... | ...

2 | 1,684 | 843 | 1,714 | 244 | 107 | 71 | 549 | 358 | 361 | 203 | 193 | 139 | ... | ... | 72·0 | ... | ...

3 | 1,640 | 838 | 1,727 | 254 | 107 | 69 | 551 | 356 | 356 | 200 | 197 | 139 | ... | ... | 70·1 | ... | ...

4 | 1,567 | 791 | 1,556 | 223 | 96 | 55 | 522 | 343 | 337 | 200 | 187 | 137 | 109 | 127 | 73·3 | 157 | 79·6

5 | 1,627 | 824 | 1,678 | 253 | 105 | 60 | 523 | 347 | 337 | 218 | 187 | 136 | 115 | 135 | 72·7 | 161 | 84·6

6 | 1,600 | 779 | 1,637 | 235 | 102 | 57 | 523 | 320 | 322 | 215 | 185 | 135 | 100 | 126 | 73·0 | 171 | 74·1

7 | 1,710 | 816 | 1,780 | 246 | 105 | 58 | 530 | 340 | 320 | 206 | 188 | 135 | 105 | 132 | 71·8 | 156 | 77·8

8 | 1,745 | 829 | 1,777 | 247 | 117 | 60 | 537 | 355 | 338 | 215 | 198 | 137 | 110 | 134 | 69·2 | 160 | 87·6

9 | 1,697 | 825 | 1,762 | 261 | 106 | 53 | 538 | 357 | 338 | 212 | 188 | 138 | 108 | 135 | 73·4 | 157 | 78·3

10 | 1,657 | 842 | 1,700 | 261 | 107 | 61 | 560 | 363 | 345 | 212 | 203 | 139 | 102 | 138 | 68·5 | 154 | 73·4

11 | 1,608 | 802 | 1,710 | 260 | 112 | 70 | 550 | 345 | 360 | 197 | 189 | 143 | 117 | 143 | 76·7 | 138 | 81·8

12 | 1,690 | 865 | 1,840 | 251 | 105 | 57 | 520 | 336 | 345 | 204 | 175 | 136 | 106 | 122 | 77·7 | 167 | 77·9

13 | 1,635 | 857 | 1,677 | 249 | 105 | 57 | 537 | 340 | 345 | 205 | 183 | 140 | 106 | 127 | 76·5 | 161 | 75·7

14 | 1,700 | 895 | 1,685 | 254 | 110 | 61 | 530 | 344 | 340 | 209 | 190 | 131 | 100 | 130 | 68·9 | 161 | 76·3

15 | 1,694 | 865 | 1,766 | 267 | 108 | 58 | 540 | 350 | 347 | 206 | 185 | 134 | 102 | 127 | 72·4 | 162 | 76·1

16 | 1,695 | 860 | 1,715 | 254 | 100 | 57 | 526 | 360 | 344 | 193 | 177 | 131 | 108 | 130 | 74·1 | 148 | 82·4

17 | 1,725 | 885 | 1,801 | 250 | 104 | 56 | 544 | 352 | 361 | 220 | 183 | 143 | 109 | 143 | 78·1 | 153 | 76·2

18 | 1,610 | 855 | 1,695 | 255 | 107 | 61 | 529 | 370 | 359 | 202 | 188 | 143 | 103 | 135 | 76·1 | 150 | 72·0

19 | 1,650 | 820 | 1,750 | 240 | 103 | 56 | 535 | 346 | 350 | 184 | 183 | 141 | 98 | 128 | 77·0 | 144 | 69·5

20 | 1,665 | 845 | 1,705 | 237 | 106 | 51 | 523 | 334 | 331 | 193 | 179 | 135 | 96 | 126 | 75·4 | 153 | 71·1

21 | 1,655 | 840 | 1,769 | 259 | 108 | 59 | 550 | 370 | 364 | 212 | 184 | 140 | 100 | 134 | 76·1 | 158 | 71·4

22 | 1,530 | 825 | 1,616 | 228 | 106 | 64 | 561 | 340 | 334 | 209 | 192 | 135 | 110 | 132 | 70·3 | 158 | 81·5

23 | 1,625 | 853 | 1,742 | 263 | 110 | 60 | 550 | 342 | 340 | 220 | 190 | 140 | 109 | 133 | 73·7 | 166 | 77·9

24 | 1,710 | 825 | 1,795 | 250 | 110 | 56 | 530 | 330 | 330 | 209 | 186 | 139 | 100 | 128 | 74·7 | 155 | 71·9

25 | 1,690 | 845 | 1,765 | 251 | 114 | 60 | 530 | 335 | 340 | 200 | 180 | 136 | 102 | 128 | 75·6 | 156 | 75·0

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,659 | 839 | 1,722 | 250 | 106 | 59 | 537 | 346 | 344 | 207 | 183 | 138 | 105 | 132 | 73·4 | 157 | 76·7

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—JHANGÂRA RÂJPUTS.

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,714 | 891 | 1,851 | 257 | 117 | 76 | 566 | 376 | 376 | 231 | 192 | 151 | 120 | 141 | 78·6 | 164 | 79·5

2 | 1,684 | 869 | 1,765 | 254 | 114 | 71 | 559 | 363 | 361 | 216 | 194 | 146 | 115 | 135 | 75·3 | 160 | 78·8

3 | 1,770 | 879 | 1,838 | 259 | 114 | 64 | 559 | 356 | 366 | 200 | 193 | 147 | 116 | 140 | 76·2 | 143 | 78·9

4 | 1,668 | 858 | 1,729 | 259 | 112 | 66 | 541 | 343 | 348 | 183 | 185 | 143 | 116 | 140 | 77·4 | 131 | 81·1

5 | 1,752 | 838 | 1,803 | 254 | 119 | 71 | 518 | 328 | 356 | 200 | 178 | 135 | 118 | 135 | 75·8 | 148 | 87·4

6 | 1,676 | 856 | 1,760 | 254 | 114 | 69 | 549 | 358 | 366 | 200 | 195 | 136 | 114 | 136 | 69·7 | 147 | 83·8

7 | 1,734 | 884 | 1,815 | 264 | 124 | 69 | 554 | 361 | 353 | 216 | 203 | 139 | 111 | 136 | 68·4 | 159 | 79·9

8 | 1,696 | 838 | 1,760 | 249 | 110 | 64 | 549 | 348 | 353 | 206 | 200 | 140 | 110 | 132 | 70·0 | 156 | 78·6

9 | 1,770 | 909 | 1,825 | 264 | 119 | 61 | 566 | 358 | 376 | 211 | 204 | 144 | 125 | 142 | 70·6 | 149 | 86·8

10 | 1,661 | 833 | 1,714 | 251 | 117 | 66 | 546 | 350 | 356 | 213 | 191 | 145 | 120 | 135 | 76·0 | 158 | 82·6

11 | 1,6 0 | 828 | 1,650 | 244 | 102 | 64 | 541 | 350 | 353 | 221 | 194 | 139 | ... | ... | 71·6 | ... | ...

12 | 1,671 | 853 | 1,727 | 262 | 112 | 58 | 543 | 356 | 356 | 211 | 195 | 140 | ... | ... | 71·8 | ... | ...

13 | 1,652 | 895 | 1,730 | 248 | 109 | 67 | 564 | 358 | 354 | 206 | 195 | 144 | 118 | 142 | 73·8 | 145 | 81·9

14 | 1,658 | 865 | 1,767 | 263 | 105 | 60 | 562 | 345 | 364 | 205 | 194 | 139 | 110 | 129 | 71·6 | 159 | 79·1

15 | 1,783 | 925 | 1,835 | 275 | 117 | 63 | 571 | 359 | 373 | 225 | 197 | 144 | 115 | 143 | 73·1 | 157 | 79·9

16 | 1,655 | 875 | 1,648 | 241 | 99 | 59 | 553 | 360 | 370 | 207 | 194 | 142 | 109 | 132 | 73·2 | 157 | 76·8

17 | 1,640 | 863 | 1,665 | 240 | 105 | 70 | 542 | 348 | 329 | 213 | 191 | 133 | 104 | 132 | 69·6 | 160 | 78·6

18 | 1,665 | 908 | 1,695 | 252 | 109 | 61 | 516 | 320 | 328 | 203 | 180 | 136 | 103 | 126 | 75·6 | 163 | 75·7

19 | 1,708 | 872 | 1,761 | 256 | 104 | 65 | 570 | 350 | 350 | 220 | 200 | 144 | 107 | 137 | 72·0 | 161 | 74·3

20 | 1,785 | 890 | 1,830 | 264 | 111 | 63 | 553 | 335 | 347 | 222 | 197 | 140 | 118 | 140 | 71·0 | 159 | 84·3

21 | 1,740 | 945 | 1,755 | 264 | 112 | 68 | 545 | 360 | 355 | 227 | 197 | 134 | 103 | 133 | 68·0 | 171 | 76·9

22 | 1,720 | 880 | 1,850 | 260 | 110 | 67 | 545 | 369 | 370 | 223 | 187 | 146 | 112 | 140 | 78·1 | 159 | 77·5

23 | 1,690 | 895 | 1,729 | 255 | 110 | 64 | 540 | 345 | 354 | 225 | 186 | 241 | 103 | 133 | 75·0 | 169 | 73·0

24 | 1,690 | 876 | 1,750 | 255 | 110 | 61 | 535 | 332 | 349 | 224 | 185 | 139 | 99 | 130 | 75·1 | 172 | 71·2

25 | 1,780 | 805 | 1,895 | 255 | 115 | 62 | 525 | 334 | 325 | 203 | 184 | 131 | 100 | 131 | 71·2 | 154 | 76·3

26 | 1,765 | 855 | 1,822 | 265 | 108 | 65 | 533 | 330 | 348 | 212 | 180 | 139 | 100 | 134 | 77·2 | 157 | 71·9

27 | 1,710 | 863 | 1,749 | 265 | 104 | 61 | 562 | 370 | 360 | 236 | 195 | 139 | 103 | 135 | 71·3 | 175 | 74·1

28 | 1,590 | 790 | 1,670 | 251 | 108 | 60 | 540 | 353 | 352 | 221 | 188 | 140 | 100 | 133 | 74·5 | 167 | 71·4

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,702 | 866 | 1,767 | 257 | 111 | 65 | 549 | 351 | 372 | 214 | 192 | 137 | 110 | 136 | 73·7 | 158 | 78·9

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BARGÛJAR RÂJPUTS.

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,732 | 884 | 1,815 | 279 | 119 | 66 | 538 | 348 | 356 | 243 | 195 | 137 | ... | ... | 70·3 | ... | ...

2 | 1,750 | 881 | 1,859 | 259 | 107 | 64 | 571 | 383 | 368 | 241 | 203 | 142 | ... | ... | 70·0 | ... | ...

3 | 1,701 | 838 | 1,772 | 264 | 119 | 64 | 564 | 371 | 381 | 241 | 201 | 145 | ... | ... | 72·6 | ... | ...

4 | 1,769 | 792 | 1,635 | 246 | 102 | 56 | 526 | 330 | 353 | 200 | 187 | 141 | ... | ... | 75·6 | ... | ...

5 | 1,628 | 813 | 1,612 | 262 | 110 | 58 | 541 | 361 | 371 | 239 | 194 | 142 | ... | ... | 73·2 | ... | ...

6 | 1,656 | 841 | 1,797 | 254 | 107 | 69 | 556 | 368 | 376 | 236 | 201 | 143 | ... | ... | 71·1 | ... | ...

7 | 1,734 | 869 | 1,869 | 267 | 117 | 66 | 551 | 340 | 376 | 216 | 198 | 145 | ... | ... | 73·2 | ... | ...

8 | 1,848 | 896 | 1,981 | 282 | 117 | 64 | 538 | 330 | 345 | 206 | 192 | 140 | ... | ... | 72·9 | ... | ...

9 | 1,709 | 858 | 1,815 | 257 | 110 | 69 | 541 | 340 | 361 | 231 | 195 | 142 | ... | ... | 72·8 | ... | ...

10 | 1,656 | 843 | 1,765 | 257 | 110 | 76 | 538 | 343 | 363 | 188 | 191 | 139 | 119 | 130 | 72·8 | 145 | 85·6

11 | 1,734 | 881 | 1,820 | 262 | 117 | 64 | 533 | 333 | 350 | 211 | 186 | 136 | 122 | 138 | 73·1 | 153 | 89·0

12 | 1,658 | ... | 1,797 | 254 | 117 | 61 | 549 | 333 | 330 | ... | 190 | 130 | ... | ... | 68·1 | ... | ...

13 | 1,628 | ... | 1,673 | 251 | 107 | 58 | 533 | 330 | 330 | ... | 188 | 130 | ... | ... | 69·1 | ... | ...

14 | 1,755 | 858 | 1,841 | 267 | 112 | 69 | 538 | 353 | 356 | 206 | 193 | 137 | ... | ... | 71·0 | ... | ...

15 | 1,630 | 830 | 1,766 | 254 | 112 | 60 | 540 | 335 | 340 | 199 | 182 | 140 | 111 | 126 | 76·9 | 158 | 79·3

16 | 1,695 | 855 | 1,755 | 257 | 112 | 57 | 541 | 347 | 339 | 205 | 187 | 133 | 106 | 131 | 71·1 | 156 | 79·7

17 | 1,730 | 840 | 1,842 | 260 | 120 | 70 | 535 | 335 | 350 | 219 | 185 | 139 | 105 | 142 | 75·1 | 154 | 75·5

18 | 1,770 | 890 | 1,811 | 271 | 120 | 63 | 555 | 360 | 355 | 223 | 193 | 142 | 103 | 133 | 73·6 | 168 | 72·5

19 | 1,718 | 875 | 1,805 | 277 | 120 | 64 | 535 | 335 | 335 | 207 | 190 | 130 | 102 | 135 | 68·4 | 153 | 78·4

20 | 1,709 | 880 | 1,805 | 263 | 110 | 62 | 545 | 329 | 340 | 224 | 187 | 139 | 102 | 137 | 74·3 | 164 | 73·4

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,701 | 945 | 1,791 | 262 | 113 | 64 | 543 | 345 | 354 | 217 | 192 | 139 | 109 | 134 | 71·8 | 156 | 77·7

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BRÂHMAN (SANÂDH).

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,744 | 881 | 1,836 | 279 | 119 | 66 | 533 | 328 | 345 | 211 | 193 | 138 | ... | ... | 71·4 | ... | ...

2 | 1,630 | 846 | 1,717 | 254 | 107 | 69 | 541 | 333 | 340 | 216 | 192 | 144 | ... | ... | 75·0 | ... | ...

3 | 1,700 | 848 | 1,772 | 259 | 107 | 61 | 541 | 333 | 348 | 208 | 184 | 146 | ... | ... | 79·4 | ... | ...

4 | 1,706 | 856 | 1,828 | 259 | 112 | 64 | 566 | 343 | 353 | 234 | 200 | 148 | ... | ... | 74·0 | ... | ...

5 | 1,770 | 896 | 1,841 | 284 | 114 | 66 | 551 | 358 | 368 | 221 | 191 | 144 | ... | ... | 75·3 | ... | ...

6 | 1,709 | 874 | 1,702 | 274 | 110 | 69 | 549 | 366 | 361 | 208 | 199 | 139 | ... | ... | 69·9 | ... | ...

7 | 1,747 | 863 | 1,815 | 274 | 119 | 64 | 549 | 358 | 361 | 208 | 191 | 146 | ... | ... | 76·4 | ... | ...

8 | 1,724 | 863 | 1,820 | 269 | 114 | 69 | 566 | 356 | 356 | 208 | 201 | 146 | ... | ... | 72·6 | ... | ...

9 | 1,612 | 835 | 1,711 | 257 | 107 | 56 | 538 | 348 | 343 | 221 | 190 | 139 | ... | ... | 73·2 | ... | ...

10 | 1,607 | 823 | 1,700 | 254 | 104 | 64 | 559 | 353 | 348 | 213 | 200 | 144 | ... | ... | 72·0 | ... | ...

11 | 1,810 | 609 | 1,864 | 228 | 117 | 64 | 546 | 345 | 348 | 200 | 195 | 140 | ... | ... | 71·8 | ... | ...

12 | 1,765 | 896 | 1,823 | 282 | 117 | 64 | 559 | 356 | 373 | 226 | 194 | 145 | ... | ... | 74·7 | ... | ...

13 | 1,663 | 856 | 1,694 | 282 | 112 | 66 | 549 | 348 | 363 | 218 | 195 | 145 | ... | ... | 74·4 | ... | ...

14 | 1,727 | 820 | 1,765 | 267 | 110 | 66 | 536 | 345 | 343 | 208 | 190 | 135 | ... | ... | 71·1 | ... | ...

15 | 1,660 | 855 | 1,740 | 266 | 105 | 57 | 526 | 340 | 350 | 222 | 186 | 136 | 102 | 131 | 73·1 | 169 | 75·0

16 | 1,582 | 835 | 1,627 | 260 | 114 | 71 | 549 | 345 | 350 | 229 | 186 | 138 | 97 | 136 | 74·2 | 168 | 70·3

17 | 1,590 | 810 | 1,637 | 244 | 110 | 61 | 525 | 315 | 320 | 207 | 187 | 134 | 107 | 130 | 71·7 | 160 | 79·9

18 | 1,672 | 852 | 1,722 | 248 | 111 | 58 | 553 | 361 | 357 | 236 | 200 | 135 | 103 | 130 | 67·5 | 182 | 76·3

19 | 1,630 | 835 | 1,749 | 256 | 117 | 64 | 526 | 325 | 330 | 222 | 186 | 130 | 105 | 130 | 69·9 | 171 | 80·8

20 | 1,594 | 776 | 1,670 | 234 | 104 | 64 | 536 | 343 | 352 | 211 | 185 | 145 | 113 | 130 | 78·4 | 162 | 77·9

21 | 1,660 | 827 | 1,768 | 244 | 107 | 56 | 534 | 330 | 341 | 222 | 182 | 140 | 102 | 128 | 76·9 | 173 | 72·9

22 | 1,732 | 915 | 1,770 | 265 | 114 | 67 | 573 | 378 | 370 | 225 | 200 | 142 | 110 | 130 | 71·0 | 173 | 77·5

23 | 1,673 | 805 | 1,782 | 256 | 117 | 57 | 508 | 320 | 325 | 220 | 179 | 133 | 110 | 126 | 74·3 | 175 | 82·7

24 | 1,685 | 840 | 1,755 | 249 | 116 | 59 | 520 | 336 | 343 | 220 | 185 | 132 | 112 | 135 | 71·4 | 163 | 84·8

25 | 1,604 | 824 | 1,724 | 227 | 107 | 56 | 535 | 322 | 340 | 190 | 185 | 140 | 94 | 130 | 75·7 | 146 | 67·1

26 | 1,605 | 850 | 1,685 | 252 | 114 | 60 | 538 | 360 | 360 | 224 | 190 | 136 | 102 | 126 | 71·6 | 178 | 75·0

27 | 1,625 | 826 | 1,686 | 233 | 105 | 61 | 534 | 340 | 330 | 194 | 179 | 129 | 98 | 129 | 72·1 | 150 | 76·0

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,675 | 848 | 1,749 | 260 | 111 | 63 | 542 | 343 | 349 | 191 | 191 | 140 | 104 | 130 | 73·7 | 167 | 76·6

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—BHURJI.

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,554 | 805 | 1,549 | 229 | 99 | 69 | 528 | 340 | 330 | 190 | 190 | 139 | 109 | 127 | 73·2 | 150 | 78·4

2 | 1,591 | 845 | 1,567 | 237 | 99 | 58 | 558 | 342 | 362 | 206 | 190 | 145 | 116 | 138 | 76·3 | 149 | 80·4

3 | 1,662 | 820 | 1,765 | 246 | 108 | 59 | 532 | 335 | 338 | 215 | 186 | 139 | 110 | 136 | 74·7 | 158 | 79·1

4 | 1,667 | 857 | 1,740 | 256 | 117 | 60 | 538 | 365 | 353 | 207 | 196 | 134 | 112 | 132 | 63·3 | 157 | 83·6

5 | 1,615 | 825 | 1,705 | 251 | 108 | 66 | 520 | 330 | 335 | 213 | 181 | 134 | 104 | 127 | 74·0 | 168 | 77·6

6 | 1,630 | 845 | 1,690 | 248 | 110 | 62 | 542 | 345 | 344 | 212 | 190 | 139 | 102 | 128 | 73·2 | 166 | 73·5

7 | 1,590 | 839 | 1,621 | 250 | 111 | 62 | 542 | 341 | 350 | 202 | 190 | 138 | 100 | 126 | 72·6 | 160 | 72·5

8 | 1,585 | 823 | 1,650 | 241 | 109 | 63 | 512 | 320 | 323 | 186 | 173 | 130 | 101 | 126 | 75·1 | 148 | 77·7

9 | 1,649 | 820 | 1,684 | 255 | 111 | 65 | 522 | 330 | 341 | 190 | 186 | 129 | 96 | 128 | 69·4 | 148 | 74·4

10 | 1,680 | 830 | 1,725 | 246 | 105 | 57 | 508 | 322 | 335 | 212 | 176 | 138 | 101 | 131 | 78·4 | 162 | 73·2

11 | 1,650 | 850 | 1,775 | 253 | 115 | 59 | 520 | 323 | 325 | 214 | 184 | 132 | 100 | 130 | 71·7 | 165 | 75·8

12 | 1,600 | 804 | 1,718 | 242 | 103 | 63 | 526 | 325 | 333 | 206 | 185 | 130 | 99 | 125 | 70·3 | 165 | 76·2

13 | 1,590 | 806 | 1,645 | 247 | 100 | 58 | 530 | 325 | 330 | 215 | 183 | 134 | 102 | 124 | 73·2 | 173 | 76·1

14 | 1,600 | 820 | 1,759 | 254 | 111 | 63 | 533 | 350 | 336 | 214 | 195 | 142 | 105 | 125 | 72·8 | 171 | 73·9

15 | 1,640 | 825 | 1,695 | 243 | 105 | 66 | 526 | 330 | 335 | 206 | 178 | 134 | 102 | 126 | 75·8 | 163 | 76·1

16 | 1,591 | 780 | 1,699 | 233 | 104 | 58 | 525 | 326 | 328 | 207 | 188 | 134 | 98 | 127 | 71·3 | 163 | 73·1

17 | 1,612 | 810 | 1,680 | 246 | 110 | 61 | 528 | 335 | 327 | 200 | 185 | 134 | 108 | 130 | 72·4 | 154 | 80·6

18 | 1,680 | 845 | 1,750 | 258 | 114 | 66 | 526 | 329 | 330 | 217 | 180 | 138 | 100 | 130 | 76·7 | 167 | 71·7

19 | 1,600 | 810 | 1,718 | 241 | 108 | 61 | 529 | 330 | 330 | 204 | 184 | 134 | 98 | 131 | 72·8 | 155 | 73·1

20 | 1,590 | 805 | 1,666 | 243 | 109 | 60 | 528 | 336 | 332 | 196 | 179 | 130 | 100 | 125 | 72·6 | 157 | 76·9

21 | 1,590 | 825 | 1,709 | 245 | 106 | 60 | 530 | 360 | 360 | 214 | 184 | 143 | 100 | 129 | 77·7 | 164 | 69·9

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,618 | 823 | 1,691 | 246 | 108 | 64 | 529 | 335 | 337 | 206 | 185 | 136 | 117 | 129 | 73·2 | 160 | 75·9

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—MEWÂTI.

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,742 | 881 | 1,807 | 264 | 112 | 61 | 546 | 373 | 376 | 229 | 201 | 133 | ... | ... | 66·2 | ... | ...

2 | 1,671 | 858 | 1,739 | 241 | 102 | 58 | 538 | 358 | 348 | 231 | 194 | 133 | ... | ... | 69·6 | ... | ...

3 | 1,689 | 838 | 1,752 | 254 | 102 | 69 | 538 | 356 | 350 | 234 | 195 | 140 | ... | ... | 71·8 | ... | ...

4 | 1,694 | 835 | 1,793 | 259 | 107 | 58 | 526 | 335 | 348 | 193 | 184 | 141 | ... | ... | 76·6 | ... | ...

5 | 1,694 | 881 | 1,755 | 254 | 112 | 61 | 526 | 343 | 330 | 208 | 190 | 131 | ... | ... | 68·9 | ... | ...

6 | 1,643 | 833 | 1,701 | 239 | 104 | 58 | 516 | 330 | 335 | 203 | 185 | 139 | ... | ... | 75·1 | ... | ...

7 | 1,651 | 800 | 1,734 | 249 | 104 | 61 | 538 | 323 | 340 | 211 | 184 | 138 | 117 | 131 | 75·0 | 161 | 84·8

8 | 1,724 | 853 | 1,782 | 269 | 119 | 69 | 554 | 350 | 340 | 211 | 200 | 136 | 114 | 133 | 68·0 | 159 | 83·8

9 | 1,668 | 830 | 1,732 | 274 | 117 | 61 | 533 | 330 | 330 | 200 | 188 | 137 | 107 | 132 | 72·9 | 152 | 78·0

10 | 1,658 | 838 | 1,737 | 257 | 107 | 64 | 541 | 343 | 350 | 231 | 193 | 138 | 117 | 131 | 71·5 | 176 | 84·7

11 | 1,737 | 868 | 1,841 | 287 | 114 | 66 | 538 | 356 | 361 | 211 | 193 | 137 | 116 | 141 | 71·0 | 150 | 84·7

12 | 1,549 | 782 | 1,638 | 236 | 107 | 64 | 523 | 338 | 330 | 229 | 184 | 137 | 111 | 130 | 74·5 | 176 | 81·0

13 | 1,714 | 828 | 1,869 | 267 | 117 | 64 | 549 | 350 | 361 | 216 | 192 | 142 | 121 | 139 | 73·9 | 155 | 85·2

14 | 1,648 | 841 | 1,671 | 257 | 112 | 61 | 526 | 338 | 343 | 196 | 185 | 135 | 108 | 126 | 73·0 | 156 | 80·0

15 | 1,546 | 805 | 1,558 | 235 | 105 | 63 | 575 | 330 | 320 | 205 | 181 | 132 | 98 | 128 | 72·9 | 160 | 74·2

16 | 1,656 | 825 | 1,760 | 250 | 107 | 65 | 637 | 343 | 350 | 210 | 191 | 140 | 105 | 132 | 73·3 | 159 | 75·0

17 | 1,793 | 890 | 1,885 | 267 | 120 | 66 | 560 | 357 | 358 | 206 | 195 | 141 | 117 | 135 | 72·3 | 153 | 83·0

18 | 1,668 | 865 | 1,745 | 251 | 109 | 54 | 548 | 360 | 350 | 220 | 195 | 143 | 110 | 141 | 73·3 | 156 | 76·9

19 | 1,725 | 900 | 1,765 | 255 | 112 | 71 | 506 | 308 | 335 | 199 | 184 | 133 | 99 | 128 | 72·8 | 155 | 74·4

20 | 1,645 | 865 | 1,680 | 248 | 114 | 58 | 512 | 306 | 340 | 201 | 173 | 144 | 109 | 135 | 83·2 | 149 | 75·7

21 | 1,610 | 820 | 1,715 | 248 | 105 | 61 | 545 | 363 | 360 | 205 | 190 | 139 | 109 | 130 | 73·2 | 158 | 78·4

22 | 1,650 | 835 | 1,688 | 243 | 109 | 54 | 560 | 370 | 380 | 223 | 195 | 142 | 105 | 132 | 72·8 | 169 | 73·9

23 | 1,656 | 800 | 1,720 | 259 | 113 | 57 | 533 | 334 | 330 | 196 | 182 | 132 | 100 | 129 | 72·5 | 151 | 75·8

24 | 1,659 | 825 | 1,762 | 258 | 117 | 66 | 545 | 342 | 343 | 200 | 185 | 136 | 96 | 125 | 73·5 | 160 | 70·6

25 | 1,600 | 803 | 1,664 | 244 | 110 | 57 | 518 | 315 | 318 | 187 | 179 | 127 | 102 | 128 | 70·9 | 146 | 80·3

26 | 1,635 | 830 | 1,700 | 252 | 112 | 58 | 540 | 349 | 358 | 207 | 196 | 140 | 105 | 135 | 71·4 | 153 | 75·0

27 | 1,577 | 798 | 1,627 | 242 | 105 | 56 | 529 | 330 | 335 | 211 | 189 | 135 | 102 | 125 | 71·4 | 169 | 75·6

28 | 1,590 | 825 | 1,634 | 237 | 113 | 57 | 526 | 330 | 329 | 195 | 180 | 137 | 99 | 126 | 76·1 | 155 | 72·3

29 | 1,684 | 845 | 1,783 | 262 | 120 | 61 | 532 | 344 | 334 | 192 | 181 | 138 | 100 | 128 | 76·6 | 150 | 72·5

30 | 1,623 | 833 | 1,664 | 238 | 105 | 61 | 528 | 340 | 335 | 189 | 182 | 130 | 100 | 129 | 71·4 | 147 | 76·9

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,643 | 838 | 1,727 | 253 | 110 | 61 | 536 | 341 | 344 | 208 | 188 | 137 | 105 | 127 | 72·5 | 157 | 78·0

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—SAYYID.

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,724 | 846 | 1,775 | 269 | 110 | 64 | 520 | 333 | 338 | 216 | 185 | 134 | 108 | 130 | 72·4 | 166 | 80·6

2 | 1,602 | 797 | 1,607 | 246 | 102 | 58 | 520 | 328 | 330 | 200 | 183 | 139 | 114 | 129 | 75·9 | 155 | 82·0

3 | 1,691 | 851 | 1,734 | 254 | 102 | 56 | 530 | 356 | 343 | 218 | 189 | 138 | 125 | 138 | 73·0 | 158 | 90·6

4 | 1,645 | 889 | 1,587 | 241 | 107 | 66 | 520 | 330 | 343 | 221 | 185 | 133 | 117 | 135 | 71·8 | 164 | 87·9

5 | 1,582 | 795 | 1,633 | 249 | 102 | 64 | 513 | 317 | 330 | 188 | 182 | 132 | 105 | 127 | 72·5 | 148 | 79·5

6 | 1,709 | 858 | 1,795 | 262 | 110 | 71 | 538 | 358 | 360 | 218 | 195 | 140 | 109 | 130 | 71·8 | 168 | 77·9

7 | 1,700 | 890 | 1,710 | 252 | 112 | 59 | 537 | 344 | 347 | 203 | 181 | 150 | 105 | 141 | 82·8 | 144 | 70·0

8 | 1,645 | 810 | 1,711 | 250 | 113 | 57 | 545 | 323 | 336 | 210 | 181 | 140 | 101 | 133 | 77·3 | 158 | 72·1

9 | 1,727 | 892 | 1,724 | 250 | 106 | 67 | 555 | 360 | 359 | 228 | 192 | 140 | 103 | 136 | 72·8 | 168 | 73·6

10 | 1,683 | 895 | 1,683 | 240 | 110 | 60 | 539 | 358 | 350 | 204 | 182 | 147 | 99 | 130 | 80·8 | 157 | 67·4

11 | 1,803 | 905 | 1,852 | 266 | 130 | 65 | 530 | 338 | 339 | 191 | 190 | 133 | 104 | 138 | 70·0 | 138 | 78·1

12 | 1,612 | 825 | 1,576 | 234 | 104 | 55 | 520 | 330 | 330 | 193 | 182 | 132 | 93 | 122 | 72·5 | 158 | 70·5

13 | 1,700 | 870 | 1,762 | 256 | 107 | 57 | 515 | 337 | 335 | 205 | 178 | 135 | 104 | 135 | 75·8 | 152 | 77·4

14 | 1,620 | 820 | 1,724 | 241 | 100 | 57 | 534 | 325 | 350 | 210 | 183 | 138 | 107 | 127 | 75·4 | 165 | 77·5

15 | 1,690 | 840 | 1,765 | 266 | 117 | 60 | 553 | 365 | 360 | 216 | 187 | 132 | 102 | 132 | 70·6 | 163 | 77·3

16 | 1,670 | 850 | 1,772 | 262 | 110 | 63 | 540 | 330 | 335 | 185 | 178 | 138 | 107 | 137 | 77·5 | 135 | 77·5

17 | 1,615 | 815 | 1,699 | 260 | 110 | 63 | 538 | 350 | 330 | 204 | 179 | 132 | 97 | 130 | 73·7 | 157 | 73·5

18 | 1,675 | 820 | 1,610 | 251 | 104 | 62 | 540 | 350 | 350 | 192 | 186 | 145 | 110 | 131 | 78·0 | 147 | 75·9

19 | 1,650 | 855 | 1,700 | 253 | 112 | 60 | 545 | 330 | 335 | 214 | 187 | 134 | 105 | 127 | 71·7 | 169 | 78·4

20 | 1,600 | 807 | 1,685 | 250 | 107 | 59 | 534 | 350 | 340 | 196 | 182 | 137 | 102 | 130 | 75·3 | 151 | 74·5

21 | 1,590 | 825 | 1,625 | 251 | 114 | 62 | 537 | 335 | 330 | 195 | 180 | 137 | 107 | 135 | 76·1 | 144 | 78·1

22 | 1,575 | 825 | 1,680 | 236 | 102 | 62 | 524 | 330 | 331 | 200 | 181 | 130 | 95 | 126 | 71·8 | 159 | 73·1

23 | 1,590 | 780 | 1,652 | 251 | 110 | 57 | 540 | 354 | 360 | 212 | 189 | 137 | 103 | 127 | 72·5 | 167 | 75·2

24 | 1,550 | 820 | 1,580 | 240 | 112 | 57 | 527 | 334 | 329 | 206 | 184 | 130 | 105 | 127 | 70·7 | 162 | 80·8

25 | 1,600 | 815 | 1,675 | 250 | 115 | 58 | 560 | 360 | 370 | 209 | 186 | 130 | 108 | 132 | 69·9 | 158 | 83·1

26 | 1,650 | 830 | 1,725 | 252 | 115 | 56 | 530 | 360 | 360 | 185 | 185 | 135 | 97 | 125 | 73·0 | 148 | 71·9

27 | 1,730 | 865 | 1,780 | 278 | 120 | 62 | 540 | 360 | 360 | 189 | 185 | 135 | 110 | 130 | 73·0 | 145 | 81·5

28 | 1,720 | 885 | 1,760 | 256 | 115 | 58 | 560 | 350 | 360 | 212 | 185 | 135 | 110 | 125 | 73·0 | 170 | 81·5

29 | 1,632 | 820 | 1,720 | 225 | 105 | 56 | 530 | 350 | 330 | 182 | 179 | 130 | 100 | 127 | 72·6 | 143 | 76·9

30 | 1,650 | 815 | 1,745 | 257 | 115 | 61 | 560 | 370 | 360 | 193 | 190 | 135 | 110 | 133 | 71·1 | 145 | 81·5

31 | 1,740 | 865 | 1,795 | 260 | 115 | 52 | 550 | 330 | 330 | 196 | 184 | 130 | 110 | 130 | 70·7 | 151 | 84·6

32 | 1,652 | 850 | 1,750 | 238 | 115 | 63 | 550 | 375 | 350 | 197 | 190 | 138 | 110 | 125 | 73·2 | 158 | 79·7

33 | 1,640 | 835 | 1,790 | 252 | 120 | 56 | 570 | 380 | 375 | 219 | 197 | 134 | 108 | 134 | 68·0 | 164 | 80·6

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,653 | 838 | 1,709 | 252 | 111 | 60 | 537 | 345 | 345 | 203 | 184 | 136 | 106 | 131 | 73·2 | 157 | 77·6

NAME OF CASTE OR TRIBE—NAT.

========+=======+=====+=======+=====+=====+====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+=====+======+=====+=====

Number. |Height of Vertex.

| |Height of Trunk.

| | |Span.

| | | |Left Foot.

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18

~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~+~~~~~

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

1 | 1,574 | 782 | 1,668 | 246 | 102 | 64 | 549 | 338 | 330 | 198 | 198 | 143 | 116 | 131 | 72·2 | 151 | 81·1

2 | 1,777 | 886 | 1,823 | 262 | 107 | 66 | 541 | 345 | 353 | 208 | 194 | 144 | 120 | 137 | 74·2 | 152 | 83·3

3 | 1,633 | 858 | 1,678 | 249 | 102 | 61 | 536 | 343 | 348 | 193 | 188 | 146 | 114 | 123 | 77·7 | 156 | 78·1

4 | 1,663 | 876 | 1,719 | 257 | 110 | 51 | 523 | 330 | 348 | 211 | 184 | 138 | 123 | 139 | 75·0 | 153 | 89·1

5 | 1,600 | 841 | 1,633 | 241 | 102 | 58 | 523 | 330 | 348 | 218 | 185 | 135 | 118 | 132 | 73·0 | 165 | 87·4

6 | 1,645 | 858 | 1,739 | 262 | 117 | 61 | 541 | 338 | 356 | 221 | 193 | 139 | 117 | 139 | 72·0 | 159 | 84·2

7 | 1,541 | 772 | 1,546 | 224 | 102 | 53 | 536 | 345 | 335 | 206 | 190 | 137 | 119 | 133 | 72·1 | 155 | 86·9

8 | 1,739 | 876 | 1,793 | 272 | 122 | 64 | 552 | 358 | 361 | 216 | 190 | 151 | 124 | 150 | 79·5 | 144 | 82·6

9 | 1,617 | 843 | 1,681 | 249 | 112 | 61 | 564 | 358 | 353 | 200 | 202 | 146 | 124 | 140 | 72·3 | 144 | 84·9

10 | 1,612 | 770 | 1,698 | 245 | 106 | 62 | 553 | 356 | 355 | 219 | 192 | 142 | 110 | 132 | 73·9 | 166 | 77·5

11 | 1,667 | 830 | 1,745 | 250 | 110 | 65 | 548 | 362 | 365 | 217 | 190 | 137 | 108 | 138 | 72·1 | 157 | 78·8

12 | 1,654 | 810 | 1,712 | 253 | 108 | 64 | 514 | 320 | 336 | 203 | 181 | 136 | 108 | 132 | 75·1 | 154 | 79·4

13 | 1,603 | 830 | 1,628 | 245 | 104 | 65 | 520 | 320 | 320 | 196 | 177 | 133 | 114 | 132 | 75·1 | 148 | 85·7

14 | 1,545 | 818 | 1,480 | 225 | 96 | 51 | 540 | 330 | 340 | 197 | 188 | 140 | 114 | 138 | 74·5 | 143 | 81·4

15 | 1,780 | 896 | 1,795 | 278 | 118 | 58 | 528 | 334 | 342 | 218 | 190 | 134 | 109 | 129 | 70·5 | 169 | 81·3

16 | 1,658 | 840 | 1,700 | 279 | 111 | 61 | 548 | 340 | 364 | 215 | 194 | 145 | 115 | 141 | 74·7 | 152 | 79·3

17 | 1,675 | 855 | 1,750 | 268 | 115 | 65 | 555 | 362 | 380 | 226 | 195 | 143 | 117 | 134 | 73·3 | 169 | 81·8

18 | 1,706 | 874 | 1,743 | 265 | 120 | 57 | 539 | 345 | 354 | 202 | 191 | 138 | 100 | 130 | 72·3 | 155 | 72·5

19 | 1,661 | 826 | 1,685 | 252 | 112 | 57 | 532 | 334 | 335 | 201 | 185 | 130 | 102 | 123 | 75·7 | 163 | 78·5

20 | 1,690 | 865 | 1,757 | 270 | 112 | 60 | 517 | 330 | 334 | 201 | 180 | 140 | 97 | 139 | 77·8 | 145 | 69·3

21 | 1,606 | 785 | 1,665 | 239 | 107 | 61 | 518 | 340 | 339 | 191 | 179 | 133 | 91 | 127 | 74·3 | 150 | 68·4

22 | 1,590 | 814 | 1,653 | 247 | 104 | 51 | 510 | 319 | 330 | 202 | 178 | 133 | 102 | 130 | 74·7 | 155 | 76·7

23 | 1,608 | 815 | 1,695 | 244 | 100 | 57 | 539 | 350 | 349 | 100 | 182 | 143 | 107 | 136 | 78·6 | 147 | 74·8

24 | 1,572 | 800 | 1,620 | 246 | 99 | 60 | 530 | 332 | 335 | 185 | 184 | 140 | 103 | 131 | 76·1 | 141 | 73·5

25 | 1,640 | 845 | 1,650 | 257 | 105 | 59 | 518 | 331 | 340 | 195 | 181 | 137 | 102 | 132 | 75·7 | 148 | 74·5

26 | 1,620 | 835 | 1,710 | 232 | 110 | 60 | 534 | 320 | 334 | 196 | 181 | 138 | 105 | 137 | 76·2 | 143 | 76·1

27 | 1,520 | 770 | 1,585 | 230 | 98 | 56 | 514 | 335 | 336 | 196 | 185 | 135 | 107 | 128 | 73·0 | 153 | 79·3

28 | 1,684 | 845 | 1,765 | 242 | 121 | 59 | 544 | 360 | 330 | 204 | 190 | 136 | 102 | 133 | 71·6 | 153 | 75·0

29 | 1,580 | 800 | 1,650 | 256 | 112 | 59 | 521 | 323 | 325 | 183 | 180 | 130 | 102 | 126 | 72·2 | 145 | 78·5

30 | 1,620 | 842 | 1,684 | 258 | 113 | 58 | 562 | 351 | 345 | 219 | 196 | 140 | 110 | 136 | 71·4 | 161 | 78·6

31 | 1,562 | 830 | 1,584 | 220 | 111 | 61 | 536 | 348 | 338 | 186 | 188 | 134 | 100 | 128 | 71·3 | 145 | 74·6

32 | 1,642 | 840 | 1,726 | 240 | 113 | 55 | 528 | 334 | 338 | 199 | 185 | 136 | 100 | 130 | 73·5 | 153 | 73·5

33 | 1,540 | 760 | 1,636 | 225 | 107 | 53 | 524 | 342 | 324 | 193 | 178 | 130 | 103 | 129 | 73·5 | 150 | 79·2

34 | 1,594 | 819 | 1,674 | 233 | 112 | 54 | 500 | 323 | 320 | 185 | 176 | 130 | 100 | 125 | 73·8 | 148 | 76·9

35 | 1,552 | 811 | 1,623 | 228 | 110 | 57 | 532 | 328 | 329 | 208 | 180 | 142 | 100 | 130 | 78·9 | 160 | 70·4

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Average | 1,627 | 830 | 1,681 | 260 | 109 | 59 | 534 | 342 | 345 | 202 | 187 | 138 | 109 | 133 | 73·9 | 153 | 78·7

[Anthropometry.] 15. The result then of anthropometry as applied to

caste appears to be that there is no good ground for disputing the fact

that the present races of Northern India are practically one people.

The figures prepared by Mr. Risley have been subjected to a close

analysis by Mr. C. J. O’Donnell in the Bengal Census Report for 1891;

and no account of the matter would be complete without reproducing his

remarks.

16. “It is difficult to trace, in the introduction to The Castes and

Tribes of Bengal, how far Mr. Risley recognises the influence of

intermarriage between Aryans and Aboriginals, but he unquestionably

denies the functional origin of caste, and seems to define it as ‘an

institution, evolved by the Aryans in the attempt to preserve the

purity of their own stock, and afterwards expanded and adapted, by the

influence of a series of fictions, to fit an endless variety of social,

religious and industrial conditions.’ With much originality he has

sought to find a new guide to the ethnic composition of India in the

science of anthropometry.

“‘Nowhere else,’ he writes, ‘in the world do we find the population of

a large continent broken up into an infinite number of mutually

exclusive aggregates, the members of which are forbidden by an

inexorable social law to marry outside of the group to which they

themselves belong. Whatever may have been the origin and the earlier

developments of the caste system, this absolute prohibition of mixed

marriages stands forth at the present day as its essential and most

prominent characteristic. In a society thus organised—a society

sacrificing everything to pride of blood and the idea of social

purity—it seemed that differences of physical type, however produced in

past time, might be expected to manifest a high degree of persistence,

and that the science which seeks to trace and express such differences

would find a peculiarly favourable field for its operations. In Europe

anthropometry has to confess itself hindered, if not baffled, by the

constant intermixture of races, which tends to obscure and confuse the

data arrived at by measurement. In a country where such intermixture is

to a large extent eliminated, there were grounds for believing that

divergent types would reveal themselves more clearly and that their

characteristics would furnish some clue to their original race

affinities.’

[Two main types of Indian head.] 17. “With the aid of the Governments

of the North-Western Provinces and of the Panjab anthropometric data

for ‘nearly 6,000 persons, representing 89 of the leading castes and

tribes in Northern India, from the Bay of Bengal to the frontiers of

Afghânistân,’ were obtained, but unfortunately Mr. Risley finds that

‘it would be vain to attempt within the compass of this essay to

analyse and compare the large mass of figures which has been collected,

or to develop at length the inferences which they may be taught to

suggest.’ He has, however, made a few interesting deductions. Three

well-known types of feature and physique have long been recognised in

the Indian peninsula, the Aryan or Caucasian chiefly in Upper India,

the Mongoloid, which is generally believed to be confined to the

north-east corner of Bengal, and a Negrito, or, as Mr. Risley calls it,

a Dravidian type, in Central and Southern India. Excluding the second,

which he represents to be so local as to make its elimination a matter

of little importance in discussing the ethnology of Indian peoples, Mr.

Risley defines the other two as follows:—

“‘The Aryan type, as we find it in India at the present day, is marked

by a relatively long (dolichocephalic) head; a straight, finely cut

(leptorhine) nose; a long, symmetrically narrow face; a well developed

forehead, regular features, and a high facial angle. In the Dravidian

type the form of the head usually inclines to be dolichocephalic, but

all other characters present a marked contrast to the Aryan. The nose

is thick and broad, and the formula expressing its proportionate

dimensions is higher than in any known race except the Negro. The

facial angle is comparatively low; the lips are thick; the face wide

and fleshy; the features coarse and irregular.’

“The following passage gives the most important of Mr. Risley’s

deductions:—

‘Between these extreme types, which may fairly be regarded as

representing two distinct races, we find a large number of intermediate

groups, each of which forms, for matrimonial purposes, a sharply

defined circle, beyond which none of its members can pass. By applying

to the entire series the nasal index or formula of the proportions of

the nose, which Professors Flower and Topinard agree in regarding as

the best test of race distinctions, some remarkable results are arrived

at. The average nasal proportions of the Mâlê Pahâria tribe are

expressed by the figure 94·5, while the pastoral Gûjars of the Panjab

have an index of 66·9, the Sikhs of 68·8, and the Bengal Brâhmans and

Kâyasths of 70·4. In other words, the typical Dravidian, as represented

by the Mâlê Pahâria, has a nose as broad in proportion to its length as

the Negro, while this feature in the Aryan group can fairly bear

comparison with the noses of 68 Parisians, measured by Topinard, which

gave an average of 69·4. Even more striking is the curiously close

correspondence between the gradations of racial type indicated by the

nasal index and certain of the social data ascertained by independent

enquiry. If we take a series of castes in Bengal, Bihâr, or the

North-Western Provinces, and arrange them in the order of the average

nasal index, so that the caste with the finest nose shall be at the

top, and that with the coarsest at the bottom of the list, it will be

found that this order substantially corresponds with the accepted order

of social precedence. The casteless tribes, Kols, Korwas, Mundas, and

the like, who have not yet entered the Brâhmanical system, occupy the

lowest place in both series. Then come the vermin-eating Musahars and

the leather-dressing Chamârs. The fisher castes of Bauri, Bind and

Kewat are a trifle higher in the scale; the pastoral Goâla, the

cultivating Kurmi, and a group of cognate castes from whose hands a

Brâhman may take water, follow in due order, and from them we pass to

the trading Khatris, the landholding Bâbhans, and the upper crust of

Hindu society. Thus, it is scarcely a paradox to lay down as a law of

the caste organisation in Eastern India that a man’s social status

varies in inverse ratio to the width of his nose.’

[The Nasal Index. The best test of race distinction.] 18. “The figures

on which these statements are based are found in the third and fourth

volumes of Mr. Risley’s instructive work; and if in examining them it

appears that they do not bear out his conclusions, I hope not to fail

in recognising the great service he has rendered to ethnographic study

by introducing really scientific methods of enquiry.

“The following table is an exact reproduction of the averages of the

nasal index at the beginning of Volume III:—

======================================================

Bengal Proper. || Bihâr.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~

Name of Caste. |Average||Name of Caste.|Average

|Index. || | Index.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~

Kâyasth | 70·3 ||Brâhman | 73·2

Brâhman | 70·4 ||Bâbhan | 74·0

Chandâl | 73·9 ||Goâla | 76·7

Sadgop | 73·9 ||Kurmi | 78·5

Goâla | 74·2 ||Kahâr | 79·7

Muchi | 74·9 ||Bind | 82·2

Pod | 76·1 ||Maghaiya Dom | 82·2

Kaibartta | 76·2 ||Dusâdh | 82·4

Râjbansi | 76·6 ||Chamâr | 82·8

Muhammadan | 77·5 ||Musahar | 88·5

Bâgdi | 80·5 || |

Bauri | 84·1 || |

Mâl | 84·7 || |

Mâl Pahâri | 92·9 || |

Mâlê or Asal Pahâria | 94·5 || |

=====================+=======++==============+========

=============================++=======================

North-Western Provinces and || Panjab.

Oudh. ||

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~

Name of Caste. |Average||Name of Caste.|Average

|Index. || | Index.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~

Bhuînhâr | 73·0 ||Gûjar | 66·9

Brâhman | 74·6 ||Pathân | 68·4

Kâyasth | 74·8 ||Sikh | 68·8

Kshatriya | 77·7 ||Awan | 68·8

Kanjar | 78·0 ||Biloch | 69·4

Khatri | 78·1 ||Mâchhi | 70·0

Kurmi | 79·2 ||Arora | 71·2

Thâru | 79·5 ||Khatri | 73·1

Banya | 79·6 ||Chûhra | 75·2

Barhai | 80·8 || |

Goâla | 80·9 || |

Kewat | 81·4 || |

Bhar | 81·9 || |

Kol | 82·2 || |

Lohâr | 82·4 || |

Guriya | 82·6 || |

Kâchhi | 82·9 || |

Dom | 83·0 || |

Lodha | 83·4 || |

Koiri | 83·6 || |

Pâsi | 85·4 || |

Chamâr | 86·8 || |

Musahar | 86·1 || |

=====================+=======++==============+========

“In this table it is a noticeable fact that the Kâyasth of Bengal

Proper, an undoubtedly Sûdra caste, according to Brâhmanic theory, has

finer features than the Brâhman, whilst the Chandâl outcaste of the

Gangetic delta lies midway between the highborn and allied castes of

Brâhmans and Bâbhans in Bihâr. Mr. Nesfield is so satisfied that the

people of Upper India are a race mixed beyond recognition, that he does

not hesitate to declare that a ‘stranger walking through the

class-rooms of the Sanskrit College at Benares would never dream of

supposing that the students seated before him were distinct in race and

blood from the scavengers who swept the roads.’ It is a singular

confirmation of this assertion that Mr. Risley’s table shows no

appreciable difference in feature between the Brâhman of the

North-Western Provinces and the Chûhra or scavenger of the Panjâb,

while the latter has very much the advantage in nasal refinement over

the Kshatriya or Râjput of the North-Western Provinces.

[The Negritic profile common in the highest castes.] 19. “The foregoing

figures, however, are only averages. When one turns to the individual

measurements, the entire absence of any common gradation in the nasal

indices of the measured castes is still more apparent. The following

figures are taken from the general tables of measurements, the five

upper entries showing the smallest indices and the five lower the

largest indices recorded. The numbers in the first column under each

caste are the serial numbers of the individuals in the original table:—

BENGAL PROPER.

=============+=============+=============+=============+=============

Brâhman. | Kâyasth. | Goâla. | Chamâr. | Bâgdi.

~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~

No. | | No. | | No. | | No. | | No. |

~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~

41 | 56·1 | 23 | 60·0 | 37 | 62·0 | 14 | 62·9 | 33 | 67·3

30 | 58·0 | 15 | 61·5 | 10 | 62·7 | 10 | 64·1 | 85 | 67·3

21 | 58·3 | 29 | 62·2 | 17 | 65·3 | 12 | 66·6 | 41 | 68·0

10 | 60·3 | 63 | 62·7 | 13 | 65·9 | 24 | 66·6 | 74 | 69·2

5 | 60·7 | 2 | 62·9 | 33 | 66·0 | 3 | 67·9 | 27 | 70·0

~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~+~~~~~~

73 | 80·4 | 82 | 81·2 | 7 | 83·3 | 23 | 81·3 | 30 | 90·2

84 | 81·2 | 97 | 82·0 | 35 | 84·4 | 27 | 82·2 | 10 | 92·8

85 | 81·2 | 70 | 82·9 | 3 | 84·7 | 15 | 86·0 | 55 | 95·4

94 | 88·6 | 32 | 83·3 | 19 | 84·7 | 11 | 87·2 | 6 | 97·4

75 |100·0 | 9 | 88·8 | 15 | 86·6 | 6 | 88·0 | 2 |100·0

======+======+======+======+======+======+======+======+======+======

“I have excluded the casteless tribes, but have included the Bâgdi, a

so-called caste, though why so termed, except that it is found in the

plains of India and has been largely Hinduised, is not apparent. This

confusion between the two terms must continue so long as the functional

character of caste is not admitted. The Bâgdis, like the Bauris, are a

tribe as much as the Kol or the Santâl, and being Drâvirs by race,

stand apart in the foregoing statement with a generally well-marked

Dravidian type of face. The other four groups are functional, their

occupations being that of priest, writer, cowherd and leather dresser;

and though there is a greater coarseness of feature in the two latter,

who are out-of-door labourers, than in the former, who are gentle-born,

all four are manifestly of the same race or rather of the same amalgam

of races. The first five Brâhmans and Kâyasths have distinctly

Caucasian features, but the average index of the second five Brâhmans

(86·3) shows a much greater approach to the flatnosedness of the Negro

than the similar average of Goâlas (84·7), or Chamârs (84·9). In fact

the two last Brâhmans have a more aboriginal type of face than any of

the despised leather-dressers. It is probable and natural that there

should be a greater admixture of non-Aryan blood in persons pursuing

the humbler occupations, and this is the gist of Mr. Nesfield’s

argument, which seems triumphantly corroborated by the foregoing

figures. The race theory of castes, on the other hand, is found to have

practically no statistical support. Far from its being a law of caste

organisation in Eastern India, that a man’s social status varies in

inverse ratio to the width of his nose, the utmost that can be

predicated is that the average nasal index of a large number of the

members of any caste indicates, in a very uncertain manner, the amount

of aboriginal blood amongst its members, and thereby indirectly the

greater or less respectability of the occupation followed.

[The Cephalic Index. The Mesaticephalic head.] 20. “It appears from the

nasal statistics that not only an occasional Brâhman, but a very

appreciable section of the caste, may be as flat-faced as a Chamâr. It

is also made apparent by Mr. Risley’s measurements of the cephalic

index and of the facial angle that an equally large number are as

round-headed as a Mongoloid Lepcha of the Darjíling Hills, and as

prognathous as any Negritic tribe in Chutia Nâgpur. The following table

is a reproduction of Mr. Risley’s statement of average cephalic

indices:—

======================++===========================++======================++======================++======================

Bengal Proper. || Darjiling Hills. || Bihâr. || Chutia Nâgpur. || N.-W. Provinces and

|| || || || Oudh.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~||~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~

Name of Caste.|Average|| Name of Caste. |Average||Name of Caste.|Average||Name of Caste.|Average||Name of Caste.|Average

| Index.|| | Index.|| | Index.|| | Index.|| | Index.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~

Mâlê or Asal }| ||Murmu | 78·5||Bind | 74·0||Chero | 72·4||Banya | 71·3

}| 74·8|| | || | || | || |

Paharia }| ||Mangar | 79·0||Brâhman | 74·9||Chik | 73·8||Barhi | 71·8

Bauri | 75·0||Lepcha | 79·9||Musahar | 75·2||Asur | 74·0||Khatri | 71·9

Râjbansi | 75·2||Tibetans of Tibet | 80·5||Kurmi | 75·7||Korwa | 74·4||Kâchhi | 72·1

Mâl }| ||Tibetans of Bhutan | 80·2||Chamâr | 76·0||Kharia | 74·5||Kori | 72·1

}| 75·8|| | || | || | || |

Paharia }| ||Khambu | 81·0||Kahâr | 76·1||Munda | 74·5||Gauria | 72·4

Bâgdi | 76·3||Newar | 81·5||Maghaiya Dom | 76·2||Bhumij | 75·0||Kol | 72·4

Mâl | 77·2||Gurung | 81·6||Goâla | 76·2||Binjhia | 75·1||Lodha | 72·6

Goâla | 77·3||Tibetans of Sikkim | 82·7||Bâbhan | 76·7||Lohâr | 75·3||Kâyasth | 72·6

Kaibartta | 77·3||Limbu | 84·3||Dusâdh | 76·7||Orâon | 75·4||Pâsi | 72·6

Mûchi | 77·6|| | || | ||Kharwâr | 75·5||Kewat | 72·7

Sadgop | 77·6|| | || | ||Kurmi | 75·7||Lohâr | 72·8

Pod | 77·7|| | || | ||Bhuiya | 76·0||Chamâr | 72·8

Muhammadan | 78·0|| | || | ||Dom | 76·0||Kshatriya | 73·0

Chandâl | 78·1|| | || | ||Santâl | 76·1||Goâla | 73·1

Kâyasth | 78·2|| | || | ||Tanti | 76·2||Brâhman | 73·0

Brâhman | 78·7|| | || | ||Birhor | 76·6||Bhuînhâr | 73·3

| || | || | || | ||Kurmi | 73·3

| || | || | || | ||Bhar | 73·5

| || | || | || | ||Thâru | 73·9

| || | || | || | ||Musahar | 74·1

| || | || | || | ||Kanjar | 74·7

| || | || | || | ||Dom | 74·8

==============+=======++===================+=======++==============+=======++==============+=======++==============+=======

“In the above table the great cephalic similarity between the Kâyasth

and the Chandâl in Bengal, between the Brâhman and the Bind in Bihâr,

and between the Bâbhan and the Bhar in the North-Western Provinces,

seems to prove beyond question how very similar must have been the

racial origin of all. In fact the medium or mesaticephalic head is the

most common in the plains of Bengal and Bihâr, being the result of

interbreeding between the round-headed Mongol and the long-headed

Drâvir, the Aryan having little to do with the physiognomy of their

offspring, except in Upper India.

“Mr. Risley’s comment on these statistics is as follows:—

‘All along the Eastern and Northern frontier of Bengal we meet with a

fringe of compact tribes of the short-headed or brachycephalic type,

who are beyond question Mongolian. Starting from this area, and

travelling up the plains of India north-westward towards the frontier

of the Panjab, we observe a gradual but steady increase of the

dolichocephalic type of head, which Herr Penka claims as one of the

chief characteristics of the original Aryans. Bengal itself is mostly

mesaticephalic, and dolichocephaly only appears in some of the

Dravidian tribes. In Bihâr dolichocephalic averages are more numerous;

in Oudh and the North-Western Provinces this type is universal, and it

reaches its maximum in the Panjab. Assuming that Herr Penka has

correctly determined the original Aryan type to be dolichocephalic, and

that the theory of caste propounded above is the true one, these are

just the results which might be looked for. According to the French

anthropologists, the shape of the head is the most persistent of race

characters, and the one which offers the greatest resistance to the

levelling influence of crossing.

“‘A possible objection may be disposed of here. It may be argued that

if the Dravidians are dolichocephalic, the prevalence of this character

in North Western India may be accounted for by the assumption of an

intermixture of Dravidian blood. But if this were so the proportion and

degree of dolichocephaly would increase as we approach the Dravidian

area, instead of diminishing, as is actually the case. Moreover, it is

impossible to suppose that the races of the North-West, if originally

brachycephalic, could have acquired their dolichocephalic form of head

from the Dravidians, without at the same time acquiring the

characteristic Dravidian nose and the distinctive Dravidian colour.’

[The Negritic colour amongst Brâhmans.] 21. “The last paragraph may, I

presume, be taken as denying the admixture of Dravidian blood. I have

shown that a Dravidian nose is far from uncommon in the highest castes.

As regards colour there is a mass of evidence hostile to Mr. Risley’s

latter argument. Professor Max Müller, in his Chips from a German

Workshop, states:—‘There are at present Brâhmans, particularly in the

South of India, as black as Pariahs.’ Mr. Nesfield, the most careful

student of castes in Upper India, states:—‘The great majority of

Brâhmans are not of lighter complexion or of finer and better bred

features than any other caste.’ Even Kanaujiya Brâhmans, who are the

priests of the upper classes in Bengal, are admitted by Mr. Risley to

be ‘wanting in the peculiar fineness of feature and intellectual cast

of countenance which distinguishes the higher grades of Brâhmans in

other parts of India.’ On the other hand, Mr. Sherring in his “Hindu

Castes and Tribes” comments on the high caste appearance of the Chamâr

caste. Similar testimony to the good looks of the Chamârs in certain

parts of India comes to us from the Central Provinces, where they are

said to be lighter in colour than the members of other cultivating

castes, while some of the men and many of the women are remarkably

handsome. In Eastern Bengal, again, Dr. Wise describes the caste as

‘less swarthy than the average Chandâl, and infinitely fairer, with a

more delicate and intellectual caste of features, than many Srotriya

Brâhmans.’ The foregoing quotation comes from Mr. Risley’s excellent

article on the Chamâr caste.

“One of the first great crimes which, as a Magistrate, I had to

investigate in Bengal, was a murder committed by a Jessor Chamâr, who

had spent years in the villages to the south of Calcutta in the

character of a Brâhman. He at last seduced a young widow from her home,

and murdered her for the sake of her jewellery a few miles before

reaching his house in Jessor. He was tall and handsome with a clear

olive complexion, and I afterwards noticed that some other members of

his caste were equally fair. Young men of the Dusâdh caste are often

rather good looking, and many of them have a yellowish-brown

complexion.

[The facial angle. A single type, a mixed one, universal.] 22. “The

facial angle of Cuvier, though somewhat discredited by later

anthropologists on account of its failure to define minor distinctions

of feature, is still a race test that has many advantages. It measures,

as is known, the angle made by the plane of the face with the plane of

the base of the skull. It is acute in the Negritic peoples, and about a

right angle in the Caucasian. Mr. Risley, adopting the notation of

Retz, gives the following figures:—

=============================++======================++========================++=======================

Bengal Proper. || Bihâr. ||North-Western Provinces.|| Panjab.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~

Name of caste. |Average||Name of caste.|Average||Name of caste. |Average||Name of caste.|Average

| Index.|| | Index.|| | Index.|| | Index.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~++~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~

Brâhman | 67·1 ||Bind | 69·2 ||Kshatriya | 69·6 ||Gûjar | 70·7

Sadgop | 67·0 ||Brâhman | 63·7 ||Goâla | 69·4 ||Sikh | 70·4

Bauri | 66·4 ||Dusâdh | 68·7 ||Pâsi | 69·4 ||Biloch | 70·3

Mâlê or Asal Pahâria | 66·1 ||Bâbhan | 68·6 ||Brâhman | 68·7 ||Arora | 69·3

Mâl Pahâria | 66·1 ||Goâla | 68·3 ||Bhar | 67·9 ||Awan | 69·0

Muchi | 66·1 ||Kurmi | 67·8 ||Kurmi | 67·9 ||Khatri | 68·8

Mâl | 65·8 ||Musahar | 67·2 ||Kâchhi | 67·7 ||Chûhra | 68·8

Chandâl | 65·8 ||Chamâr | 67·1 ||Musahar | 67·7 ||Muchi | 68·7

Kaibartta | 65·4 ||Kahâr | 66·6 ||Lodha | 67·6 ||Pathân | 67·1

Râjbansi | 65·1 ||Maghaiya Dom | 65·7 ||Barhi | 67·1 || |

Goâla | 65·1 || | ||Koeri | 66·9 || |

Pod | 65·0 || | ||Chamâr | 66·9 || |

Bâgdi | 64·9 || | ||Kâyasth | 66·7 || |

Kayasth | 64·2 || | ||Bâbhan | 66·6 || |

Muhammadan | 63·7 || | ||Kewat | 66·6 || |

| || | ||Guriya | 66·4 || |

| || | ||Banya | 66·3 || |

| || | ||Kanjar | 66·3 || |

| || | ||Lohâr | 66·2 || |

| || | ||Kol | 66·1 || |

| || | ||Thâru | 65·9 || |

| || | ||Dom | 65·7 || |

| || | ||Khatri | 65·5 || |

=============================++======================++========================++=======================

“It thus appears that in Bengal the Brâhman is at one end of the scale

and the cultivated Kâyasth at the other, whilst at the top of the Bihâr

list the fisherman, priest, farm labourer, landlord and cowherd are in

close proximity. In the North-Western Provinces the Kshatriya, the

Râjput soldier and the Khatri, the Râjput trader, stand at opposite

extremes; rat-catchers, carpenters, dancing women, cultivators,

toddy-drawers and priests coming in between. No evidence could be more

convincing, if anthropometry has any meaning. The Indian races and

tribes in the valley of the Ganges from the Afghân frontier to the Bay

of Bengal are so absolutely intermingled in blood, that it is

impossible to discriminate between the skull characteristics of the

castes or functional guilds which have grown up under later Brâhmanical

usage.”

The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4) · 第 3 / 12 章