W. C. TREVELYAN.

Duntrune, near Dundee.

_The Kilkenny Cats._--I would feel obliged if any of your correspondents

could give me information as to the first, or any early, published allusion

to the strange tale, modernly become proverbial, of the ferocity of the

cats of Kilkenny. The story generally told is, that two of those animals

fought in a sawpit with such ferocious determination that when the battle

was over nothing could be found remaining of either combatant except _his

tail_,--the marvellous inference to be drawn therefrom being, of course,

that they had devoured each other. This ludicrous anecdote has, no doubt,

been generally looked upon as an absurdity of the Joe Miller class; but

this I conceive to be a mistake. I have not the least doubt that the story

of the mutual destruction of the contending cats was an allegory designed

to typify the utter ruin to which centuries of litigation and embroilment

on the subject of conflicting rights and privileges tended to reduce the

respective exchequers of the rival municipal bodies of Kilkenny and

Irishtown,--separate corporations existing within the liberties of one

city, and the boundaries of whose respective jurisdiction had never been

marked out or defined by an authority to which either was willing to bow.

Their struggles for precedency, and for the maintenance of alleged rights

invaded, commenced A.D. 1377. (see _Rot. Claus._ 51 Ed. III. 76.), and were

carried on with truly feline fierceness and implacability till the end of

the seventeenth century, when it may fairly be considered that they had

mutually devoured each other to the very _tail_, as we find their property

all mortgaged, and see them each passing by-laws that their respective

officers should be content with the dignity of their station, and forego

all hope of salary till the suit at law with the other "pretended

corporation" should be terminated, and the incumbrances thereby caused

removed with the vanquishment of the enemy. Those who have taken the story

of the Kilkenny cats in its literal sense have done grievous injustice to

the character of the grimalkins of the "faire cittie," who are really quite

as demure and quietly disposed a race of tabbies as it is in the nature of

any such animals to be.

Notes and Queries, Number 35, June 29, 1850 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 26 / 83 题